Dubrovački Srbi katolici: istine i zablude
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Croatian |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Dubrovnik
[Selbstverl.]
2011
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Abstract |
| Beschreibung: | Zsfassung in engl. Sprache Literaturverz. S. 662 - 677 |
| Beschreibung: | 711 S. Ill. |
| ISBN: | 9789535661207 |
Internformat
MARC
| LEADER | 00000nam a2200000 c 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BV039152972 | ||
| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 005 | 20131121 | ||
| 007 | t | ||
| 008 | 110722s2011 a||| |||| 00||| hrv d | ||
| 020 | |a 9789535661207 |9 978-953-56612-0-7 | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)864546917 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV039152972 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rakwb | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a hrv | |
| 049 | |a DE-Re13 |a DE-12 | ||
| 084 | |a 7,41 |2 ssgn | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Tolja, Nikola |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Dubrovački Srbi katolici |b istine i zablude |c Nikola Tolja |
| 264 | 1 | |a Dubrovnik |b [Selbstverl.] |c 2011 | |
| 300 | |a 711 S. |b Ill. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Zsfassung in engl. Sprache | ||
| 500 | |a Literaturverz. S. 662 - 677 | ||
| 610 | 2 | 7 | |a Katholische Kirche |0 (DE-588)2009545-4 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 648 | 7 | |a Geschichte |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Katholizismus |0 (DE-588)4030027-4 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Serben |0 (DE-588)4054596-9 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 651 | 7 | |a Dubrovnik |0 (DE-588)4013176-2 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 689 | 0 | 0 | |a Dubrovnik |0 (DE-588)4013176-2 |D g |
| 689 | 0 | 1 | |a Serben |0 (DE-588)4054596-9 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | 2 | |a Katholizismus |0 (DE-588)4030027-4 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | 3 | |a Katholische Kirche |0 (DE-588)2009545-4 |D b |
| 689 | 0 | 4 | |a Geschichte |A z |
| 689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 19 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024170720&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 19 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024170720&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Abstract |
| 940 | 1 | |n oe | |
| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-024170720 | ||
| 942 | 1 | 1 | |c 200.9 |e 22/bsb |g 4972 |
| 942 | 1 | 1 | |c 307.09 |e 22/bsb |g 4972 |
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804147997667229696 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Nikola
Tolja
SADRŽAJ
I. ZAŠTO KNJIGA
О
DUBROVAČKIM SRBIMA KATOLICIMA?
...............................7
1.
PREDGOVOR
...........................................................................................................9
2.
UVOD
......................................................................................................................21
II.
VIŠESTOLJETNA DUBROVAČKA DRUŠTVENO-POLITIČKA
1
POVIJESNA OBILJEŽJA
..........................................................................................27
3.
OD „DIVA NA HRIDIMA DO
„ALBATROSA
SLOMLJENIJEH KRILA
........................................................................................29
3.1.
Stoljeća slobode i prosperiteta
..........................................................................33
3.2.
Stoljeće neslobode i
poníženosti
.......................................................................55
4.
ODNOS DUBROVČANA PREMA AUSTRIJI
......................................................69
III. PRVE DUBROVAČKE POLITIČKE STRANKE
........................................................79
5.
OD RAGUSE DO „ATENE
(„ATINE )
................................................................81
5.1.
Narodna stranka (narodnjaštvo)
........................................................................84
5.2.
Autonomna
—
Autonomaška stranka (autonomaštvo)
.......................................94
5.3.
Srpski nacionalni i politički ekskluzivizam (srbokatoličanstvo)
......................98
5.4.
Hrvatski nacionalni i politički ekskluzivizam (pravaštvo)
.............................114
6.
„PARNICA DVAJUH PLEMENA JE U SPORU
................................................123
6.1.
Verbalna borba za Dubrovnik
.........................................................................126
6.1.1.
Sporenja oko prvotne stečevine
............................................................127
6.1.2.
Vjerski „argumenti za osporavanje hrvatstva Dubrovnika
.................135
6.1.3.
Sporenja oko naziva i karaktera jezika starih Dubrovčana
...................137
6.1.4.
Sporenja oko uporabe ćirilice u starom Dubrovniku
............................146
6.1.5.
Sporenja oko karaktera i pripadnosti stare dubrovačke književnosti
......152
6.1.6.
Suvremena velikosrpska orgijanja
........................................................163
6.2.
Odnos vjersko
—
nacionalno
............................................................................175
6.2.1.
Stajališta rimokatoličke i srpskopravoslavne crkvene hijerarhije
prema Srbima katolicima i suodnosu vjersko
-
nacionalno
.................179
6.3.
Sporenja oko Bosne i Hercegovine
.................................................................189
6.4.
Kamo
s
Gradom
.............................................................................................200
7.
SRBI KATOLICI
-
GLAVNI PROMICATELJI DUBROVAČKOG SPRSTVA
........213
7.1.
Dubrovačka Republika
-
„bastion katoličanstva
..........................................213
7.2.
Odnos starih Dubrovčana prema pravoslavlju
................................................216
IV.
UZROCI I POVIJESNE OKOLNOSTI KOJE SU UTJECALE NA
POJAVU I ŠIRENJE POKRETA DUBROVAČKIH SRBA KATOLIKA
...................229
8.
SPECIFIČNI, POVIJESNO UVJETOVANI DUBROVAČKI
PARTIKULARIZAM
-
OSNOVNI UZROK
I MJERA POKRETA SRBA KATOLIKA
...............................................................231
Dubrovački Srbi katolici
8.1.
Otpor prema podalmatinčenju
........................................................................233
8.2.
Dubrovčani prema ilirizmu
.............................................................................236
8.3.
Gibanja u Dubrovniku tijekom revolucionarne godine
1848/49....................240
8.4.
Narodnopreporodno gibanje u Dalmaciji i Dubrovniku
.................................250
8.5.
Slovinskí
pokret
..............................................................................................257
8.6.
Srpskokatolički pokret
....................................................................................269
9.
OSTALI UZROCI I POVIJESNE OKOLNOSTI KOJE SU
POGODOVALE POKRETU DUBROVAČKIH SRBA KATOLIKA
...................275
9.1.
Neuspjeli pokušaji ujedinjenja Trojednice
......................................................275
9.2.
Nedovršenost procesa hrvatske nacionalne integracije
..................................276
9.3.
Doživljavanje Srbije kao južnoslavenskog Pijemonta
....................................279
9.4.
Propagandni utjecaji iz Srbije
.........................................................................288
9.5.
Romantičarsko učenje
o duhu
naroda (jezična dimenzija)
.............................296
9.6.
Djelovanje gimnazijskih profesora
.................................................................303
9.7.
Povijesna prisjećanja
.......................................................................................307
9.8.
Višestoljetne bliske veze dubrovačkog područja sa zaleđem
.........................308
9.9.
Etnografski činitelji
.........................................................................................314
9.10.
Radikalizam i kapricioznost dubrovačke mladeži
........................................316
9.11.
Službovanje uglednih Dubrovčana u Srbiji i Crnoj Gori
..............................317
9.12.
Utjecaj i zloporaba Meda Pucića
..................................................................319
9.13.
Međunarodni činitelji
...................................................................................327
V.
DUBROVAČKI SRBI KATOLICI I NJIHOV POKRET IZBLIZA
...........................33
I
10.
TKO SU BILI SRBI KATOLICI? (ZNAČENJSKO ODREĐENJE SINTAGME)
....333
10.1.
Velikosrpska iskri
v
Ij rvanja povijesne istine
о
Srbima katolicima
................338
10.2.
Ljudske i moralno-etičke osobine Srba katolika
..........................................343
i
1.
SRBI KATOLICI ILI SRBI DUBROVČANI
.......................................................349
12.
OD POJEDINAČNOG OSJEĆAJA SRPSTVA DO
UOBLIČAVANJA SRPSKOKATOLIČKOG POKRETA
.....................................357
13.
SOCIJALNA STRUKTURA I BROJNOST SRPSKOKATOLIČKOG POKRETA
....363
13-Ї-
Socijalna struktura pokreta
...........................................................................364
13.2.
Brojnost pokreta
...........................................................................................377
13.2.1.
Uključenost žena u srpskokatolički pokret
.........................................396
14.
SASTAVNICE SRPSKOKATOLIČKOG PROGRAMA
......................................399
14.1.
Nacionalna sastavnica
...................................................................................399
14.2.
Politička sastavnica
.......................................................................................405
14.3.
Kulturna sastavnica
.......................................................................................418
14.4.
Promidžbena sastavnica
................................................................................426
15.
JENJAVANJE I GAŠENJE POKRETA
................................................................433
15.1.
Do uobJičavanja politike „novoga kursa
.....................................................434
15.2.
Politika „novoga kursa
-
grobar srpskokatoličkog pokreta
........................438
15.3.
Neka izopačena shvaćanja
о
uzrocima gašenja dubrovačkog
srpskokatoličkog pokreta
i o
iskrivljenome prenošenju
predratnih srpskokatoličkih ideja u međuraće
..............................................464
708
Nikola
Tolja
VI.
SRPSKOKATOLIČKO RAZMICANJE
VREMENSKIH I PROSTORNIH OKVIRA
..............................................................473
16.
SRBI KATOLICI PRVI ISTINSKI I POUZDANI BORCI PROTIV
KLERIKALIZMA I KLERONACIONALIZMA NA NAŠIM PROSTORIMA
.......475
16.1.
Geneza katoličkog klerikalizma i hrvatskog kleronacionalizma
..................476
16.2.
Dubrovačka klerikalna i protuklerikalna praksa
...........................................497
16.2.1.
Predaja protuklerikalne „štafetne palice
iz srpskokatoličkih u hrvatske ruke
......................................................515
16.3
Odjeci u sadašnjosti
(?)..................................................................................527
17.
PROTIV TUĐINA ILI
О
„PARNICI DVAJUH PLEMENA
NA DRUGI NAČIN
..............................................................................................537
17.1.
Jedinstvo u različitosti
..................................................................................538
17.2.
Različitim putem do istog cilja
.....................................................................558
VII.
SINTETIČKI PRISTUP SRPSKOKATOL1ČKOME POKRETU
............................565
Zablude i zloporabe
.....................................................................................................567
Zaključci
......................................................................................................................579
Sažetak
........................................................................................................................589
Summary
.....................................................................................................................595
VIII.
DODATAK
...............................................................................................................601
18.
ČASOPIS
„SRD
..................................................................................................603
18.1.
Pokretanje, fizionomija i najavljena programska usmjerenost časopisa
.........603
18.2.
Opus i književna obilježja časopisa
..............................................................613
18.3.
Napuštanje najavljene programske usmjerenosti časopisa
...........................625
18.4.
Izbor najvrednijih priloga iz časopisa
...........................................................634
A
-
Književni prilozi
18.4.1.
Lirika u stihu i prozi
............................................................................635
18.4.2.
Epika u stihu
.......................................................................................637
18.4.3.
Crtica
...................................................................................................638
18.4.4.
Novela
.................................................................................................639
18.4.5.
Kratka priča
.........................................................................................640
18.4.6.
Legenda
...............................................................................................641
18.4.7.
Pripovijetka
.........................................................................................641
18.4.8.
Roman
.................................................................................................642
18.4.9.
Dramski tekstovi
.................................................................................642
18.4.10.
Esej
....................................................................................................642
18.4.11.
Književno-teorijske rasprave, književni prikazi,
ocjene i novootkrivene književne pojave
..........................................643
18.4.12.
Autobiografska, memoarska i putopisna proza
.................................645
В
-
Znanstveni i znanstveno-popularni prilozi
18.4.13.
Povijest i pomoćne povijesne znanosti
(sfragistika
i heraldika)
.......646
18.4.14.
Novootkriveni i u „Srđu prvi put objavljeni povijesni dokumenti
.......647
18.4.15.
Sličice iz dubrovačke prošlosti
.........................................................652
18.4.16.
Arheologija, antropologija i etnografija
............................................653
18.4.17.
Psihologija, pedagogija, filozofija i sociologija
................................653
Dubrovački Srbi katolici
709
18.4.18.
Religija
..............................................................................................653
18.4.19.
Medicina i humanitamo-karitativna djelatnost
.................................654
18.4.20.
Numizmatika i onomastika
...............................................................654
18.4.21.
Zemljopis
..........................................................................................654
18.4.22.
Materijalna kulturna baština
.............................................................654
С
-
Pisma
(epistolari)
;e) i oporučna pisma (testamenti)
18.4.23.
Pisma
(epistolary
e) ...........................................................................
654
18.4.24.
Oporučna pisma (testamenti)
............................................................655
18.5.
PRETISKANO IZ „SRĐA
.........................................................................656
18.1.1.
Zdravica konavoska
............................................................................656
18.1.2.
Litanija (izreka) dubrovačka
...............................................................659
18.1.3.
Izvorna dubrovačka kolenda
...............................................................659
IX.
OBAVIJESNI DIO
......................................................................................................661
Izvori
..........................................................................................................................662
Literatura
.....................................................................................................................665
Popis slika
...................................................................................................................678
Imensko kazalo
............................................................................................................681
KRATKE BILJEŠKE
О
AUTORU
...................................................................................710
Dubrovački Srbi katolici
595
Summary
For centuries, the city-state of
Dubrovnik
has demonstrated its amazing pow¬
er and size rarely encountered in history, and perhaps unique. It was particu¬
larly evident after the 1358th when it came under the Hungarian-Croatian crown,
since there was only about formal recognition of the Hungarian-Croatian sover¬
eignty. In fact it has been free city since, and became the country (although it is
still long designated as community) with all the features and attributes that be¬
long to a State, including international recognition. Protection of the Croatian-
Hungarian kings the Republic of
Dubrovnik
cunningly impregnated by Turkish
protection, immediately after they entered European soil from Asia Minor, both
paying tribute for centuries, to maintain its freedom and independence.
Its freedom and prosperity through the centuries
Dubrovnik
has not inherited
from any of its physical nor the demographic size, but it is primarily provided by
the size of its subjective, that is, human potential. Those amazing human resourc¬
es knew perfectly how to regulate the City in the country with all its attributes.
The greatness of
Dubrovnik,
unparalleled and rarely seen in the history of small
states, was provided through centuries by a specific way of governance; by flaw¬
lessly standardization and orderliness of public life; by the love for (paid) freedom;
by feeling the need to be aware of all the subjects of sacrifice for the good of the
City-state; by good economic bases
(
primarily trade and marine); by effective and
caring social, health, educational, cultural, immigration and all other policies; by
proverbially cultivated diplomatic nerve; by ability to lands, to outwit, to agree to
fraud if necessary; by resolution to preserve neutrality in international disputes at
any rate; by their draconian measures against violators of the established order of
things in the Republic; by their faith and allegiance to Catholicism
...
All these have therefore been unavoidable in the mosaic tiles of
Dubrovnik
success through centuries. Eventually, all this formed a special
-
Dubrovnik
men¬
tality (one might speak of a specific mind-set) among the population of
Dubrov¬
nik,
especially in the ranks of the aristocracy. It formed a sense of intergenera-
tional responsibility for the fate of the City, a sense of irreparable complacency,
self-sufficiency and tolerant particularity
-
all with the aim of keeping jealously
the achieved, and wishes for the future to achieve even more.
And then it came
-
the shock! Firstly, temporary seizure of the City by Napo¬
leon I. in
Шб1 1,
then the abolition of
1808й1
and finally (and shamefully) the in¬
cidence of Austria after the Vienna Congress in 1815th. For a century, as
Dubrovnik
596 ____________________________________
Nikola
Tolja
resided in Austria
-
this undertaker of its freedom and independence
-
all the
things devised in earlier centuries were systematically dismantled and degraded.
Once proud City-state was cornered on the periphery of the hated Empire and
was tragically choking in mud of the monarchy. It was the century of humiliation
and poverty for the proud citizens of
Dubrovnik.
The basic and enduring guideline for several generations of patriots of
Du¬
brovnik
during the 19th century was in finding the ways and means to the City
and its wider area to release from the Austrian yoke forever, and to recover at
least the part of the former glory, and some kind of autonomy. There were sev¬
eral political organizations and movements that sought to it (People s Party, the
Slavs Party, Party of Right). The movement of Catholic-Serbs of the mid 80-ies
of 19th century was formed for the same reasons.
For twenty years that movement was clashing with the Croatian national and
political aspirations that were in the City promoted by Liberal Party of Right led
by
Frano
Supilo
and People s Party led by
Pero Čingrija.
The political struggle
between Croats and Serbs in
Dubrovnik
was so fierce that it has contributed in
incorporating Croatian national and political aspirations in Croatian unique po¬
litical front. The basic point of division flowed from commitments where and
how to rotate the City, to get rid of the Austrian yoke, therefore, in which nation¬
al-political way to mobilize the population. Croatian national and political fronts
saw this way in turning the population towards the Croatian national integration
and the preparation of the City to enter into a future independent and sovereign
Croatian state as a way of creating an intermediate stage to creation of Yugosla¬
via, in which they recognize the ultimate goal and achievement of the Croatian
people, and citizens of
Dubrovnik
as well. Catholic-Serbs front, however, had
contradictory national and political interests and they saw the salvation of the
City on the other side. Since Serbian-Catholicism was actually formed from Du-
brovnik Slavic movement, it aspired to the creation of Yugoslavia (in which
would, of course,
Dubrovnik
enjoy a special position and status), without any
inter-stage, i.e. without the creation of an independent Croatian state, where they
were largely (and rightly) driven by earlier fruitless attempts to unite the Triune
Kingdom. In this they were encouraged by the fact that according to decisions
of the Berlin congress in
1878.
two free and independent South Slavic state
-
Ser¬
bia and Montenegro already existed, which was designed as South-Slavic nucle¬
us. Therefore, they quickly recognized a South Slav Piedmont in Serbia. Culti¬
vating a sense of Yugoslavs, in a time when the idea of the separate Yugoslav
nation was already spent in previous attempts of its creation, the part of
Du¬
brovnik
began to manifest the Serbian national and political idea that had a duty
Dubrovački Srbi katolici
597
to prevent, or at least slow down, the national integration and convergence of the
City to the independent Croatian state, and simultaneously open the way to the
future Yugoslav state community. They were enthusiastically hoping for the ac¬
tive and unifying role of Serbia as a Balkan Piedmont. Not knowing of the Great-
Serbian focus of
Garašanin s Načertanije
from
1844,
which was disclosed only
in
1906,
not properly assessing the real Great-Serbian, unitary, hegemonic and
expansionistic appetites due to their rapture, Catholic-Serbs remained in false
belief, unconsciously serving the Great-Serbian pretensions, not only in its time,
but until the present day. it was their largest and tragic mistake.
Committing themselves to such conflicting national and political views, it was
necessary to create the City of Croatian and Serbian atmosphere and look back
-
in this context
-
to its farthest history. There was a reactive litigation over whose
historical
Dubrovnik
and its wider area was (Croatian or Serbian), and who, on
the basis of history, to him shall be entitled to at the time and in the future, whose
language and literature of
Dubrovnik
was, whose entire, amazing
Dubrovnik
cul¬
tural heritage was; who has more right to Bosnia and Herzegovina, etc.
Serbian-Catholicism as a phenomenon occurred in other Croatian areas in the
19th century as well, especially in
Dalmaţia
and the Bay of
Kotor,
but only in
Du¬
brovnik
it was formed into a respectable political and cultural movement with a
fully recognizable national, political, and cultural component of its program.
Formed from centuries of socio-political and historical beings of
Dubrovnik,
Serbian-Catholic movement inherited specific, historically conditioned particu¬
larity of
Dubrovnik,
which resisted the integration of
Dubrovnik
in Croatian na¬
tion
-
and the City in the Croatian country
-
which was the main cause that the
Serbian-Catholic phenomenon transformed into a movement only in
Dubrovnik.
In addition to the specific, historically conditioned
Dubrovnik
particularity, there
was still a number of (secondary) causes, historical and other circumstances that
were favourable to the development and expansion of the movement. These oth¬
er (secondary) causes, and favourable circumstances had been primarily a polit¬
ical-propaganda, linguistic, historical, ethnographic, generational, personal and
geopolitical characteristics.
The movement of Catholic-Serbs in
Dubrovnik
was led by the first-class lib¬
eral intellectuals and rational mind, civil and noble origin, such as
Medo Pucić,
Matija Ban (two who first started to feel and declare themselves Serbs),
Baltazar
Bogišić,
Pero
Budmani, Milan
Rešetar, Petak Kolendić, Luko Zore,
Nikša Matov
Gradi,
Baldo pi.
Gradi, Antun
Pugliesi, Jero Pugliesi, Jero pi. Natali,
Mato
pl.
Natali,
Luko
Marquis
Bona, Mato Gracie, Neron Pucić,
Lujo
Vojnović,
A.
Fab¬
ris,
canon
dum Ivan
Stojanović,
Antonio
Vučetić, Stjepan Castrapelli, Marko
598 __________________
Nikola
Tolja
Murat,
Vice
Adamović,
Lujo
Adamović
...
and many more. Due to their reputa¬
tion and occupation among the population of
Dubrovnik,
they were followed by
a significant number of
Dubrovnik
citizens, primarily intelligence (doctors of
various disciplines, professors, lawyers, judges, Catholic priests and captains),
then high school students and youths, as well as lower educational social strata
(artisans, workers and peasants), so that the movement in the City (but also in the
outer area) got stronger reputation. It was especially recognized in the period
when Catholic-Serbs (in coalition with autonomists) ruled
Dubrovnik
the entire
last decade of the 19th century.
The movement of Catholic Serbs in
Dubrovnik
will be put out in parallel with
the progress of the policy of new course in the early years of the 20th century. It
was Catholic Serbs, together with Liberal Party of Right and People s Party, who
designed and promoted the policy of new course in
Dubrovnik.
Since the basis
of this new policy was a Croatian-Serbian cooperation and mutual commitment
to create a common Yugoslav state (which was the main political objective of
Catholic Serbs in
Dubrovnik),
all the motives and reasons of further existence of
their movement were exhausted by the creation of the Kingdom of Croats, Serbs
and Slovenes in
1918,
so it was completely extinguished soon afterwards.
Serbian-Catholic phenomenon and the movement of Catholic Serbs in
Du¬
brovnik
have not been systematically and thoroughly investigated by neither
Croatian nor Serbian side, so there have always been many delusions, accidental
or intentional completely wrong opinions and ideas about their movement. First¬
ly, this is reflected in the misunderstanding of the phrase Catholic Serbs itself
Some perceived them as already established national Croats, the other as a pre¬
viously formed Orthodox, who were, in both cases, for some personal reasons,
traversing from side to side, from one nationality or religion to another. The ba¬
sic point was not understood, i.e. that they were true and loyal Catholics, but they
opted for the Serbian national and political ideas as a path towards Yugoslavia,
as it was explained earlier. After all, their fundamental ideological commitment
was that religious and national are two separate and in no way mutually condi¬
tioned categories, by which they violated already established rule that the act
of birth draws an equal sign between the Croatian national identity and Catholi¬
cism on one side, and between the Serbs and Orthodoxy on the other side. Be¬
cause of such attitudes and practices based on that opinion, Catholic Serbs were
constantly attacked by Serbian church hierarchy, who did not recognize them
Serbs because they were Catholics, and the constant impact of individuals, clerical¬
ists and clerical-nationalists in the ranks of the Roman Catholic Church, who did
not recognize them Catholics because they were Serbs. Catholic Serbs vehemently
Di ¿bro
vački Srbi kat
oí i
ci
599
and actively opposed to both, so they can rightly be considered the first true and
reliable fighters against clericalism and clerical-nationalism in our region. Fur¬
thermore, distorted opinions about Serbs Catholics on the Croatian side mirrors
in the wrong, or only a partial perception of actual causes of their emergence, the
misunderstanding of their ultimate political goals, the wrong understanding of
the essence of their relationship to the City and the Croatian people, the dispar¬
aging attitude towards themselves and the strength of their movement, in an ex¬
tremely narrowing the social map, the number of movement and space in which
it worked. It was all just a consequence of casual dealing with the appearance
and movement. Some ill-founded opinions about them, yet seem to be a reflec¬
tion of excessive ideology about this phenomenon, a reflection of Great-
Croati
an,
even of Serbian-phobia.
Great-Serbian side did not investigate systematically their appearance and
movement neither. Instead, the Great-Serbs gleaned through data that went in fa¬
vour of the expression and justification of their encroached appetite upon
Du¬
brovnik
and the Republic of Croatia (in the first stage to the line of
Virovitica,
Karlovac,
Karlobag).
That s why their approach to Catholic Serbs was only a po¬
litical propaganda, not a scientific approach. They do not even seek the cause of
Serbian-Catholic appearance, because they think that the Serbs Catholic, as the
flower of Serbian nationality , were there since times immemorial, and it is obvi¬
ous that the historical-political context, just woke them up, resurrected them af¬
ter a few centuries and placed them on the historic stage, where they have, how
they think, always belonged. From such interests Great-
S
erb
ian
s
were increasing
and multiplying their numbers in
Dubrovnik
and on the entire Croatian territory,
where mostly, according to them, the Serbs Catholics
-
former Orthodox Serbs that
the Vatican made Catholics, live even nowadays. For the same reasons they strug¬
gle to explain themselves how did Catholic Serbs (as such) so suddenly disappeared
from the historical stage. They find response in the subjective factors (the Vatican
and the Austrian-Hungarian terror and coercion , negligence of the mother¬
land Serbia, perverse attitude towards them by both Yugoslavia, natural cleans¬
ing of Serbs by the genocidal Croatian people, planned colonization of Cath¬
olics in the Serbian
Dubrovnik
in the second Yugoslavia, and the like).
The movement of Catholic Serbs is significant and unavoidable fact in the re¬
cent history of
Dubrovnik,
because the Catholic-Serbs were its important and
distinctive factor. So, without knowing the complete and objective observation
of the movement you cannot understand, nor comprehend, nor interpret the his¬
tory of
Dubrovnik
from the 19ih and early 20th century (somewhere in
1879.
when
the movement of Catholic Serbs in the City began to manifest its Serbian national
600
Nikola
Tolja
and political exclusivity, until
1918.
when the City of
Dubrovnik
was included in
the composition of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenians.)
If we are able to get rid of ideological bias, which must blur the objective un¬
derstanding and experience of the recent history of
Dubrovnik,
which touches
Croatian-Serbian relations, then it is necessary to conclude that the Serbs-Cath¬
olics in
Dubrovnik
or Croatia were no shame, no subjective whim, but it was a
social group that was formed in the heart of the City as a result of the lawful de¬
velopment of
Dubrovnik
socio-political and historical situation in mid 80-ies of
19th century, as a form and reflection of immeasurable love for him. Therefore,
the present and future generations of
Dubrovnik
should not be ashamed of them,
nor shrink from them.
Translated by Nina Koceic
SI.
53.
Obitelj Rešetar
1874.
Stoje: Josip,
Božo,
Petar,
Milan
(sinovi) i Josip Vuksan (zet)
Sjede:
Pavo,
Karolina
(rođena Bersa) i kćer Lucija
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Tolja, Nikola |
| author_facet | Tolja, Nikola |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Tolja, Nikola |
| author_variant | n t nt |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV039152972 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)864546917 (DE-599)BVBBV039152972 |
| era | Geschichte gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte |
| format | Book |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>02027nam a2200481 c 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV039152972</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20131121 </controlfield><controlfield tag="007">t</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">110722s2011 a||| |||| 00||| hrv d</controlfield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9789535661207</subfield><subfield code="9">978-953-56612-0-7</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)864546917</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV039152972</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">hrv</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-Re13</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-12</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">7,41</subfield><subfield code="2">ssgn</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Tolja, Nikola</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Dubrovački Srbi katolici</subfield><subfield code="b">istine i zablude</subfield><subfield code="c">Nikola Tolja</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Dubrovnik</subfield><subfield code="b">[Selbstverl.]</subfield><subfield code="c">2011</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">711 S.</subfield><subfield code="b">Ill.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Zsfassung in engl. Sprache</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Literaturverz. S. 662 - 677</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="610" ind1="2" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Katholische Kirche</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)2009545-4</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="648" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Geschichte</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Katholizismus</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4030027-4</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Serben</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4054596-9</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Dubrovnik</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4013176-2</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Dubrovnik</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4013176-2</subfield><subfield code="D">g</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Serben</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4054596-9</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Katholizismus</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4030027-4</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="3"><subfield code="a">Katholische Kirche</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)2009545-4</subfield><subfield code="D">b</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Geschichte</subfield><subfield code="A">z</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 19 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024170720&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Inhaltsverzeichnis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 19 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024170720&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Abstract</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="940" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="n">oe</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="999" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-024170720</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="942" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="c">200.9</subfield><subfield code="e">22/bsb</subfield><subfield code="g">4972</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="942" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="c">307.09</subfield><subfield code="e">22/bsb</subfield><subfield code="g">4972</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
| geographic | Dubrovnik (DE-588)4013176-2 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Dubrovnik |
| id | DE-604.BV039152972 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T00:00:08Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9789535661207 |
| language | Croatian |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-024170720 |
| oclc_num | 864546917 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-Re13 DE-BY-UBR DE-12 |
| owner_facet | DE-Re13 DE-BY-UBR DE-12 |
| physical | 711 S. Ill. |
| publishDate | 2011 |
| publishDateSearch | 2011 |
| publishDateSort | 2011 |
| publisher | [Selbstverl.] |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Tolja, Nikola Verfasser aut Dubrovački Srbi katolici istine i zablude Nikola Tolja Dubrovnik [Selbstverl.] 2011 711 S. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Zsfassung in engl. Sprache Literaturverz. S. 662 - 677 Katholische Kirche (DE-588)2009545-4 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte gnd rswk-swf Katholizismus (DE-588)4030027-4 gnd rswk-swf Serben (DE-588)4054596-9 gnd rswk-swf Dubrovnik (DE-588)4013176-2 gnd rswk-swf Dubrovnik (DE-588)4013176-2 g Serben (DE-588)4054596-9 s Katholizismus (DE-588)4030027-4 s Katholische Kirche (DE-588)2009545-4 b Geschichte z DE-604 Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 19 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024170720&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 19 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024170720&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Abstract |
| spellingShingle | Tolja, Nikola Dubrovački Srbi katolici istine i zablude Katholische Kirche (DE-588)2009545-4 gnd Katholizismus (DE-588)4030027-4 gnd Serben (DE-588)4054596-9 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)2009545-4 (DE-588)4030027-4 (DE-588)4054596-9 (DE-588)4013176-2 |
| title | Dubrovački Srbi katolici istine i zablude |
| title_auth | Dubrovački Srbi katolici istine i zablude |
| title_exact_search | Dubrovački Srbi katolici istine i zablude |
| title_full | Dubrovački Srbi katolici istine i zablude Nikola Tolja |
| title_fullStr | Dubrovački Srbi katolici istine i zablude Nikola Tolja |
| title_full_unstemmed | Dubrovački Srbi katolici istine i zablude Nikola Tolja |
| title_short | Dubrovački Srbi katolici |
| title_sort | dubrovacki srbi katolici istine i zablude |
| title_sub | istine i zablude |
| topic | Katholische Kirche (DE-588)2009545-4 gnd Katholizismus (DE-588)4030027-4 gnd Serben (DE-588)4054596-9 gnd |
| topic_facet | Katholische Kirche Katholizismus Serben Dubrovnik |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024170720&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024170720&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT toljanikola dubrovackisrbikatoliciistineizablude |