Material characterisation: textbook for students
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English German |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Aachen
Mainz
2009
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Literaturangaben |
| Beschreibung: | 332 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9783810700612 3810700614 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Material characterisation |b textbook for students |c Department of Ferrous Metallurgy, Aachen University. Wolfgang Bleck (ed.). Transl. from the German version by Susan Giffin (ISBN 3-89653-563-3) |
| 264 | 1 | |a Aachen |b Mainz |c 2009 | |
| 300 | |a 332 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
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| 500 | |a Literaturangaben | ||
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| 700 | 1 | |a Bleck, Wolfgang |d 1951- |e Sonstige |0 (DE-588)143431676 |4 oth | |
| 710 | 2 | |a Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen |b Institut für Eisenhüttenkunde |e Sonstige |0 (DE-588)2013696-1 |4 oth | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804145752305303552 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | IMAGE 1
CONTENTS
CONTENTS
1 INTRODUCTION TO DEFORMATION AND FRACTURE MECHANISMS 1
1.1 INTRODUCTION TO DEFORMATION MECHANISMS 1
1.1.1 MICROSCOPIC AND MACROSCOPIC OBSERVATIONS OF CRYSTAL DEFORMATION 1
1.1.2 DISLOCATION 3
1.1.3 GEOMETRICAL PROPERTIES OF DISLOCATIONS 7
1.1.4 SPLITTING OF DISLOCATIONS , 10
1.1.5 MOVEMENT OF DISLOCATIONS 14
1.1.6 GENERATION OF DISLOCATIONS 17
1.1.7 KINKS AND JOGS 18
1.1.8 DISLOCATION REACTIONS 20
1.1.9 SUMMARY 21
1.2 INTRODUCTION TO FRACTURE MECHANISMS 22
1.2.1 TYPES OF FRACTURES 22
1.2.2 MICROMECHANISMS 24
2 INTRODUCTION TO NUMERICAL STRESS ANALYSIS 31
2.1 MULTI-DIMENSIONAL STRESS STATES 31
2.1.1 OVERVIEW 31
2.1.2 PLANE STRESS STATE 32
2.1.3 PLANE STRAIN STATE 33
2.1.4 AXIAL SYMMETRIC STRESS STATE 34
2.1.5 GENERAL 3D STRESS STATE 34
2.1.6 INFLUENCE OF TRANSVERSE STRAIN AND TRANSVERSE STRAIN RESTRICTIONS
ON THE STRESS STATE 34
2.2 PLASTICITY 36
2.2.1 YIELD HYPOTHESIS 36
2.2.2 DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE YIELD HYPOTHESES 37
2.3 THE FINITE ELEMENTE METHOD (FEM) 40
2.3.1 INTRODUCTION 40
2.3.2 EXAMPLE OF A STRESS ANALYSIS WITH FEM 43
3 TESTING STRENGTH, DEFORMATION AND FORMING BEHAVIOR
....................................48
3.1 TENSILE TEST 48
3.1.1 EXPERIMENTAL MATERIALS, METHODS AND PROCEDURES 49
BIBLIOGRAFISCHE INFORMATIONEN HTTP://D-NB.INFO/1010037137
DIGITALISIERT DURCH
IMAGE 2
CONTENTS
3.1.2 ENGINEERING STRESS-STRAIN CURVES 51
3.1.3 DISCUSSION OF DEFORMATION MECHANISMS CONCERNING SPECIFIC AREAS OF
DEFORMATION 58
3.1.4 THE TRUE STRESS-STRAIN DIAGRAM 60
3.1.5 PERPENDICULAR ANISOTROPY 68
3.2 VARIABLES INFLUENCING STRENGTH AND YIELD BEHAVIORS 71
3.2.1 INFLUENCE OF THE MICROSTRUCTURE ON THE YIELD POINT 71
3.2.2 INFLUENCE OF THE MICROSTRUCTURE ON STRAIN HARDENING 86
3.2.3 EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE AND STRAIN RATE ON THE YIELD POINT 88
3.2.4 INFLUENCE OF TEMPERATURE AND STRAIN RATE ON STRAIN HARDENING 95
3.2.5 DYNAMIC STRAIN AGING 99
3.2.6 BAUSCHINGER EFFECT 100
3.2.7 LITERATURE 102
3.3 CREEP (CREEP RUPTURE TEST) 103
3.3.1 FUNDAMENTALS 103
3.3.2 INFLUENCING VARIABLES ON THE STRAIN-TIME CURVE (CREEP CURVE) 107
3.4 BEND TEST 112
3.5 THE TORSION TEST 119
3.6 THE COMPRESSION TEST 122
3.7 MATERIAL TESTING FOR SANDWICH COMPOSITES 127
3.7.1 TEST METHODS TO CHARACTERIZE THE CORE LAYER 127
3.7.2 TEST PROCESSES USED TO CHARACTERIZE SANDWICH COMPOSITES 131
3.8 TESTING FOR HARDNESS 133
3.8.1 STATIC HARDNESS TEST METHOD 133
3.8.2 DYNAMIC HARDNESS TESTING 143
3.8.3 OTHER METHODS TO TEST HARDNESS 145
3.9 FATIGUE STRENGTH 148
3.9.1 TERMS AND VARIABLES 148
3.9.2 WOEHLER(WOEHLER) TEST AND WOEHLER LINES 150
3.9.3 DAMAGE PROCESSES 168
3.9.4 CRACK GROWTH UNDER SINGLE STEP LOADING 170
3.9.5 CRACK GROWTH UNDER MULTI-STEP LOADING 173
3.9.6 SERVICE FATIGUE STRENGTH 175
IMAGE 3
CONTENTS
3.9.7 PREDICTING THE LIFETIME 181
4 TESTING TOUGHNESS BEHAVIOR 184
4.1 INTRODUCTION 184
4.2 FAILURE THROUGH FRACTURE 186
4.3 FRACTURE MECHANISMS AND FRACTURE TYPES 188
4.4 EVALUATING FRACTURE WITH HELP OF TRANSITION TEMPERATURES 189
4.5 CHARPYTEST. 191
4.5.1 SAMPLE PREPARATION AND EXPERIMENTAL PROCEDURE 191
4.5.2 DETERMINED VALUES 192
4.5.3 APPLICATION 195
4.6 INSTRUMENTED CHARPY TEST 196
4.6.1 SAMPLE PREPARATION AND EXPERIMENTAL PROCEDURES 196
4.6.2 DETERMINED PARAMETERS 197
4.6.3 APPLICATION 198
4.7 INFLUENCING PARAMETERS ON TOUGHNESS 199
4.7.1 EXTERNAL INFLUENCING PARAMETERS 199
4.7.2 INTERNAL INFLUENCING PARAMETERS 202
4.8 FRACTURE MECHANICS MATERIAL TESTING 206
4.8.1 FUNDAMENTALS 206
4.8.2 EXPERIMENTAL DETERMINATION OF FRACTURE MECHANICAL PARAMETERS 219
4.8.3 FRACTURE MECHANICS 222
4.8.4 CRACK RESISTANCE CURVES 225
4.9 TESTING LARGE-SCALE SAMPLES 230
4.9.1 TESTING LARGE FLAT TENSILE SAMPLES 230
4.9.2 OTHER COMPONENT TESTS 235
4.9.3 FLEXURAL TESTS TO DETERMINE ROTATION CAPACITY 236
4.10 SAFETY ANALYSIS AND COMPONENT DESIGN 238
4.10.1 CONVENTIONAL SAFETY CONCEPTS 238
4.10.2 FRACTURE MECHANIC SAFETY CONCEPTS 240
4.10.3 CHOOSING A STEEL GRADE TO AVOID BRITTLE FRACTURE 246
5 NON-DESTRUCTIVE MATERIAL
TESTING......................................................................251
5.1 PHYSICAL FOUNDAMENTALS OF NON-DESTRUCTIVE MATERIAL TESTING 251
IMAGE 4
CONTENTS
5.1.1 ROENTGEN TESTING AND GAMMA RADIATION 251
5.1.2 ULTRASONIC TESTING 254
5.1.3 ELECTROMAGNETISM 258
5.2 APPLICATION OF MODERN NON-DESTRUCTIVE MATERIAL TESTING 264
5.2.1 DETECTING DEFECTS 264
5.2.2 DETERMINING MATERIAL PROPERTIES 270
6 MATERIAL TESTING OF SHEET METALS 279
6.1 APPLICATION FIELD FOR LIGHT SHEETS 279
6.2 DEFORMATION ANALYSIS WITH THE GRID STRAIN METHOD 279
6.2.1 DRAWING THE GRID 281
6.2.2 GRID EVALUATION 282
6.3 FAILURE MECHANISMS DURING SHEET FORMING 284
6.3.1 LOCAL AND DIFFUSE NECKING 284
6.3.2 INITIAL INHOMOGENITIES 284
6.3.3 INITIAL INCLUSIONS IN SHEETS 285
6.4 DEEP DRAWING 286
6.5 STRETCH FORMING 289
6.6 THE FORMING LIMIT DIAGRAM (FLD) 290
6.6.1 DETERMINATION OF A FORMING LIMIT DIAGRAM 293
6.7 BULGE TEST (HYDRAULIC CUPPING TEST) 297
6.7.1 STRESS AND DEFORMATION RATIOS WHILE CUPPING SHEET METALS 298
6.7.2 DETERMINATION OF FLOW CURVES FROM BULGE TESTS BY MEANS OF A VIDEO
LASER OPTICAL MEASURING SYSTEM 300
6.8 EXPANSION TEST PROCEDURE 302
7 PROCESS MANAGEMENT
...........................................................................................
304
7.1 INTRODUCTION 304
7.1.1 QUALITY MANAGEMENT (QM) 306
7.1.2 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT (EM) 310
7.1.3 INTEGRATIVE MANAGEMENT (IM) 312
7.1.4 THE EUROPEAN TQM MODEL 313
7.2 PROCESS MANAGEMENT 315
7.2.1 PRODUCTION IN ADDED VALUE PROCESSES 315
7.2.2 PROCESS MANAGEMENT 318
IMAGE 5
CONTENTS
7.2.3 SIGNIFICANT QUALITY TECHNIQUES 320
7.2.4 STATISTIC PROCESS CONTROLLING (SPC) 328
|
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| discipline | Maschinenbau / Maschinenwesen Werkstoffwissenschaften / Fertigungstechnik |
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| spelling | Material characterisation textbook for students Department of Ferrous Metallurgy, Aachen University. Wolfgang Bleck (ed.). Transl. from the German version by Susan Giffin (ISBN 3-89653-563-3) Aachen Mainz 2009 332 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Literaturangaben Werkstoffprüfung (DE-588)4037934-6 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4123623-3 Lehrbuch gnd-content Werkstoffprüfung (DE-588)4037934-6 s DE-604 Bleck, Wolfgang 1951- Sonstige (DE-588)143431676 oth Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen Institut für Eisenhüttenkunde Sonstige (DE-588)2013696-1 oth DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=022592892&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Material characterisation textbook for students Werkstoffprüfung (DE-588)4037934-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4037934-6 (DE-588)4123623-3 |
| title | Material characterisation textbook for students |
| title_auth | Material characterisation textbook for students |
| title_exact_search | Material characterisation textbook for students |
| title_full | Material characterisation textbook for students Department of Ferrous Metallurgy, Aachen University. Wolfgang Bleck (ed.). Transl. from the German version by Susan Giffin (ISBN 3-89653-563-3) |
| title_fullStr | Material characterisation textbook for students Department of Ferrous Metallurgy, Aachen University. Wolfgang Bleck (ed.). Transl. from the German version by Susan Giffin (ISBN 3-89653-563-3) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Material characterisation textbook for students Department of Ferrous Metallurgy, Aachen University. Wolfgang Bleck (ed.). Transl. from the German version by Susan Giffin (ISBN 3-89653-563-3) |
| title_short | Material characterisation |
| title_sort | material characterisation textbook for students |
| title_sub | textbook for students |
| topic | Werkstoffprüfung (DE-588)4037934-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Werkstoffprüfung Lehrbuch |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=022592892&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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