Wyatt and Dashwood's European Union law:
Gespeichert in:
Format: | Buch |
---|---|
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford [u.a.]
Hart
2011
|
Ausgabe: | 6. ed. |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
Beschreibung: | CXXIV, 985 S. |
ISBN: | 9781849461269 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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IMAGE 1
CONTENTS
PREFACE V TABLE OF CASES XXI TABLE OF LEGISLATION XCV PART I:
INTRODUCTION 11 FROM THE FOUNDING TREATIES TO THE TREATY OF LISBON 3 I
THE SCHUMAN PLAN AND THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE ECSC 3 II THE EDC AND THE
EPC: A FALSE DAWN 5III THE SPAAK REPORT AND THE TWO TREATIES OF ROME 7
IV A SINGLE SET OF INSTITUTIONS 8V ENLARGEMENT FROM SIX TO FIFTEEN 9VI
AMENDMENT AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE FOUNDING TREATIES UP TO 2004 11A THE
BUDGETARY TREATIES OF 1970 AND 1975 11B OWN RESOURCES DECISIONS 12C A
DIRECTLY ELECTED EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT 12D THE SINGLE EUROPEAN ACT 12E THE
TREATY ON EUROPEAN UNION 13F THE TREATY OF AMSTERDAM 15G THE TREATY OF
NICE 16VII ENLARGEMENT FROM 15 TO 27 (PLUS . . .) 16VIII TREATY REFORM
SINCE 2004: FROM THE CONSTITUTIONAL TREATY TO THE TREATY OF LISBON 18A
THE TREATY ESTABLISHING A CONSTITUTION FOR EUROPE 18B THE TREATY OF
LISBON 19C YET FURTHER TREATY REFORM . . 21 2 AN OVERVIEW OF THE
UNION'S PRIMARY LAW 23 I INTRODUCTION 23II THE TREATY ON EUROPEAN UNION
24A TITLE I: COMMON PROVISIONS 24B TITLE II: PROVISIONS ON DEMOCRATIC
PRINCIPLES 26C TITLE III: PROVISIONS ON THE INSTITUTIONS 26D TIDE IV:
PROVISIONS ON ENHANCED CO-OPERATION 27E TITLE V: GENERAL PROVISIONS ON
THE UNIONS EXTERNAL ACTION AND SPECIFIC PROVISIONS ON THE COMMON FOREIGN
AND SECURITY POLICY 27 F TITLE VI: FINAL PROVISIONS 28III THE TREATY ON
THE FUNCTIONING OF THE EUROPEAN UNION 30 IV THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TEU
AND TFEU 33V OTHER WRITTEN SOURCES OF PRIMARY LAW 34VI UNWRITTEN SOURCES
OF PRIMARY LAW 36
IMAGE 2
VIII CONTENTS
PART II: INSTITUTIONAL FUNDAMENTALS 39
3 THE INSTITUTIONS OF THE EUROPEAN UNION 41
I ARTICLE 13 TEU 41
II THE EUROPEAN COUNCIL 43
III THE COUNCIL 46
IV THE COMMISSION 51
V A NOTE ON THE HIGH REPRESENTATIVE OF THE UNION FOR
FOREIGN AFFAIRS AND SECURITY POLICY 54 VI THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT 56
VII THE COURT OF JUSTICE OF THE EUROPEAN UNION 61
VIII SOME CONCLUDING REMARKS: ON THE UNION'S TNTER- INSTITUTIONAL
BALANCE' 65
4 THE UNION'S DECISION-MAKING PROCEDURES "'
I A NEW DISTINCTION BETWEEN LEGISLATIVE AND NON-LEGISLATIVE ACTS 69
II ADOPTION OF LEGISLATIVE ACTS 71
A INITIATION OF LEGISLATIVE PROCEDURES
B ORDINARY LEGISLATIVE PROCEDURE C SPECIAL LEGISLATIVE PROCEDURES D
PASSERELLE CLAUSES ?
E EMERGENCY BRAKES 8
III ADOPTION OF NON-LEGISLATIVE ACTS ^
A NON-LEGISLATIVE ACTS ADOPTED DIRECTLY UNDER THE TREATIES -|
B NON-LEGISLATIVE ACTS ADOPTED AS DELEGATED ACTS C NON-LEGISLATIVE ACTS
ADOPTED AS IMPLEMENTING ACTS IV SOME FURTHER ISSUES CONCERNING
DECISION-MAKING INTERACTION BETWEEN THE UNION INSTITUTIONS *J
A THE COMMISSION'S RIGHT TO ALTER OR WITHDRAW ITS PROPOSAL *
B THE COUNCILS POWER OF AMENDMENT .
C THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT'S PARTICIPATION V SOME CONCLUDING REMARKS 95
97
5 THE SYSTEM OF UNION COMPETENCES I THE FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES OF UNION
COMPETENCE IN ARTICLES 4 AND 5 TEU GO II THE PRINCIPLE OF CONFERRAL Z^
A ESTABLISHING THE EXISTENCE OF UNION COMPETENCE *
B ESTABLISHING THE NATURE OF UNION COMPETENCE .^
C THE PROBLEM OF 'COMPETENCE CREEP' . .
D THE PROBLEM OF 'LEGAL BASIS DISPUTES' III THE PRINCIPLE OF
SUBSIDIARITY J J*
A THE MEANING(S) OF SUBSIDIARITY ,,
B IMPLEMENTING SUBSIDIARITY: THE ROLE OF THE UNION'S POLITICAL
INSTITUTIONS | C IMPLEMENTING SUBSIDIARITY: THE ROLE OF THE UNION COURTS
-
D IMPLEMENTING SUBSIDIARITY: THE ROLE OF THE NATIONAL PARLIAMENTS IV THE
PRINCIPLE OF PROPORTIONALITY 1 22
IMAGE 3
CONTENTS IX
V FLEXIBILITY 124
A PRIMARY FLEXIBILITY: THE OPT-OUT PROVISIONS 125
B SECONDARY FLEXIBILITY: ENHANCED CO-OPERATION 127
VI SOME CONCLUDING REMARKS 131
6 DIRECT ACTIONS BEFORE THE UNION COURTS 135
I INFRINGEMENT ACTIONS AGAINST MEMBER STATES 135
A INTRODUCTION 135
B PROCEDURE 137
C SUBSTANTIVE ISSUES IN INFRINGEMENT PROCEEDINGS 143
D FINES AND PENALTY PAYMENTS 149
II THE ACTION FOR ANNULMENT 153
A INTRODUCTION 153
B THE TIME LIMIT 155
C ACTS SUSCEPTIBLE OF JUDICIAL REVIEW 156
D STANDING OF PRIVILEGED AND SEMI-PRIVILEGED APPLICANTS 160
E STANDING OF NON-PRIVILEGED APPLICANTS 162
F GROUNDS OF REVIEW 177
G THE EFFECTS OF ANNULMENT 180
III THE ACTION FOR FAILURE TO ACT 182
A INTRODUCTION 182
B NO SET TIME LIMIT 183
C FAILURES TO ACT THAT MAY BE CHALLENGED 183
D STANDING 185
E TAKING A POSITION 187
F THE EFFECT OF A FINDING OF FAILURE TO ACT 189
IV THE ACTION FOR DAMAGES 189
A INTRODUCTION 189
B 'TRADITIONAL' CASE LAW AND THE SCHOPPENSTEDT FORMULA 191
C THE CASE LAW AFTER BERGADERM 195
D CONCURRENT LIABILITY OF THE UNION AND THE MEMBER STATES 198
E DAMAGE AND CAUSATION 198
F LIMITATION 199
V THE PLEA OF ILLEGALITY AND NON-EXISTENCE OF AN ACT 200 VI INTERIM
MEASURES 203
VII CONCLUDING REMARKS 205
7 REFERENCES FOR PRELIMINARY RULINGS 209
I GENERAL ISSUES 209
II QUESTIONS THAT MAY BE REFERRED 211
III COURTS AND TRIBUNALS OF THE MEMBER STATES 214
IV THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE COURT OF JUSTICE AND THE REFERRING COURT
216
V REFERRAL: DISCRETION OR DUTY? 218
A THE DISCRETION CONFERRED BY ARTICLE 267(2) TFEU 218
B MANDATORY REFERENCES 222
C REFERENCES ON VALIDITY 225
VI EFFECTS OF THE RULING BY THE COURT OF JUSTICE 228
VII CONCLUDING REMARKS 230
IMAGE 4
X CONTENTS
PART III: CONSTITUTIONAL FUNDAMENTALS 233
8 THE DIRECT EFFECT AND SUPREMACY OF UNION LAW 235
I INTRODUCTION: THE SYSTEM OF DECENTRALISED ENFORCEMENT 235 II THE DUTY
OF CONSISTENT INTERPRETATION 239
III THE PRINCIPLE OF DIRECT EFFECT 244
A THE THRESHOLD CRITERIA FOR DIRECT EFFECT 245
B WHO MAY RELY ON DIRECTLY EFFECTIVE UNION LAW? 248
C AGAINST WHOM MAY DIRECTIVE EFFECTIVE UNION LAW BE ENFORCED? 252 IV THE
PRINCIPLE OF SUPREMACY 270
V THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIRECT EFFECT AND SUPREMACY 278 VI CONCLUDING
REMARKS 284
9 JUDICIAL PROTECTION OF UNION RIGHTS BEFORE THE NATIONAL COURTS 287 I
INTRODUCTION 287
II THE FUNDAMENTAL RIGHT TO JUDICIAL PROCESS 289
III THE PRINCIPLE OF EQUIVALENCE 292
IV THE PRINCIPLE OF EFFECTIVENESS 294
A IHE COURT'S EARLY PERIOD: UNTIL THE MID-1980S 2 95 B THE COURTS MIDDLE
PERIOD: UNTIL 1993 2 96
C THE COURTS MOST RECENT PERIOD: SINCE 1993 2 "
V ACTIONS BASED DIRECTLY UPON UNION LAW 3 03 A THE RIGHT TO INTERIM
RELIEF 3 03
B THE RIGHT TO THE RECOVERY OF UNLAWFULLY LEVIED CHARGES 3 05
C THE FRANCOVICH RIGHT TO REPARATION 3 ^
D A PRIVATE LAW RIGHT TO DAMAGES? 3 14
VI UNION LEGISLATION CONCERNING REMEDIES AND PROCEDURAL
RULES 3 16
VII CONCLUDING REMARKS 3 18
10 GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF UNION LAW 3 21
I FUNCTION AND SOURCES OF GENERAL PRINCIPLES 3 21
II THE GENERAL PRINCIPLE OF SINCERE OR LOYAL CO-OPERATION 3 22
III SUBSIDIARITY AS A GENERAL PRINCIPLE 3 24
IV PROPORTIONALITY 3 25
A THE PRINCIPLE OF PROPORTIONALITY AS A LIMIT TO THE ACTIONS OF THE
INSTITUTIONS 3 2 5
B THE PRINCIPLE OF PROPORTIONALITY AS A LIMIT TO MEMBER STATES ACTIONS 3
2 ^ V LEGAL CERTAINTY AND LEGITIMATE EXPECTATION 3 28 VI THE PRINCIPLE
OF NON-DISCRIMINATION 3 32
VII OTHER GENERAL PRINCIPLES 3 35
11 FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS 337
I EVOLUTION OF THE CONCEPT 3 37
II THE RESPONSE OF THE POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS 3 39
A FROM THE 1977 POLITICAL DECLARATION TO THE NICE TREATY 3 39
B THE TREATY OF LISBON 340
III THE SCOPE OF APPLICATION OF FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS 3 43 A FUNDAMENTAL
RIGHTS AS A LIMIT TO THE ACTS OF THE INSTITUTIONS 3 43
IMAGE 5
CONTENTS XI
B FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS AND MEMBER STATES' IMPLEMENTING POWERS 344
C MEMBER STATES ACTING WITHIN THE SCOPE OF UNION LAW 346
D THE INSTITUTIONAL STRUCTURE OF THE UNION AND FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS 351 E
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE EUROPEAN UNION AND THE EUROPEAN CONVENTION OF
HUMAN RIGHTS 354
12 THE CHARTER OF FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS 359
I BACKGROUND TO THE DRAFTING OF THE CHARTER 359
II THE CHARTER: STRUCTURE AND SUBSTANTIVE PROVISIONS 361 A STRUCTURE OF
THE CHARTER 361
B PREAMBLE 362
C SUBSTANTIVE PROVISIONS 363
III THE HORIZONTAL PROVISIONS: INTERPRETATION AND SCOPE OF APPLICATION
OF THE CHARTER 382
A ARTICLE 51: THE CHARTERS FIELD OF APPLICATION 382
B ARTICLE 52: SCOPE OF THE CHARTER'S PROVISIONS 383
C ARTICLE 53: LEVEL OF PROTECTION 385
D ARTICLE 54: ABUSE OF RIGHTS 385
IV THE UK AND POLISH PROTOCOL 386
PART IV: THE INTERNAL MARKET 389
13 FISCAL BARRIERS TO THE FREE MOVEMENT OF GOODS 391
I THE FREE MOVEMENT OF GOODS 391
A CUSTOMS UNION AND CHARGES HAVING EQUIVALENT EFFECT 392
B CUSTOMS DUTIES AND CHARGES HAVING EQUIVALENT EFFECT 393
C CHARGES FALLING OUTSIDE THE SCOPE OF ARTICLE 30 TFEU: SERVICES
PROVIDED TO THE IMPORTER AND EU LAW OBLIGATIONS 394
II PROHIBITION ON DISCRIMINATORY INTERNAL TAXATION 395 A DISCRIMINATORY
TAXATION: ARTICLE 110(1) TFEU 396
B PROTECTIONIST TAXATION: ARTICLE 110(2) TFEU 399
C THE IMPORTANCE OF A COMPARATOR 401
HI THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ARTICLES 30 AND 110 TFEU 401 IV THE
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ARTICLES 30 AND 110 TFEU AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF
THE TREATY 403
V DISCRIMINATORY TAX TREATMENT OF EXPORTS 404
VI THE COMMON CUSTOMS TARIFF AND EXTERNAL RELATIONS 405
14 THE FREE MOVEMENT OF GOODS: QUANTITATIVE RESTRICTIONS AND MEASURES
HAVING EQUIVALENT EFFECT 407
I INTRODUCTION 408
II QUANTITATIVE RESTRICTIONS ON IMPORTS AND EXPORTS 408 III MEASURES
HAVING EQUIVALENT EFFECT TO QUANTITATIVE RESTRICTIONS ON IMPORTS 409
A THE INCEPTION OF THE COURT'S CASE LAW: DASSONVILK AND CASSIS DE DIJON
409 B THE APPLICATION OF THE CASSIS RULING 413
C THE SUNDAY TRADING SAGA 415
D THE KECK AND MITHOUARD JUDGMENT 418
E THE CASE LAW AFTER THE KECK JUDGMENT 422
F THE MEMBER STATES' POSITIVE DUTIES 430
IMAGE 6
XII CONTENTS
G THE CROSS-BORDER ELEMENT AND REVERSE DISCRIMINATION 431
IV MEASURES HAVING EQUIVALENT EFFECT TO QUANTITATIVE RESRICTIONS ON
EXPORTS 432
V GENERAL REMARKS ABOUT ARTICLES 34 A ND 35 TFEU 434
VI DEROGATION FROM ARTICLES 34 A ND 35 TFEU 435
A GROUNDS OF DEROGATION 435
B BURDEN OF PROOF LIES WITH THE NATIONAL AUTHORITIES 440
C THE EFFECT OF HARMONISATION DIRECTIVES AND O T H ER EU MEASURES ON
RECOURSE TO ARTICLE 36 TFEU 441
VII MANDATORY REQUIREMENTS IN THE GENERAL INTEREST 441
A MANDATORY REQUIREMENTS 44*
B THE PRINCIPLE OF PROPORTIONALITY 44-*
VIII THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ARTICLES 34-36 TFEU A ND OTHER PROVISIONS
OF T HE TREATY 4 46
IX ARTICLE 37 TFEU: STATE MONOPOLIES OF A COMMERCIAL
CHARACTER ^7
X ARTICLES 34-36 TFEU A ND INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS 449
A INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY AND THE INTERNAL MARKET 449
B A DISTINCTION BETWEEN THE EXISTENCE AND EXERCISE OF INTELLECTUAL
PROPERTY RIGHTS 4 51
C FREE MOVEMENT OF GOODS: THE EXHAUSTION OF RIGHTS PRINCIPLE 4 52
D EXHAUSTION OF PATENT RIGHTS 4 53
E EXHAUSTION OF TRADE MARK RIGHTS
XI CONCLUDING REMARKS 4 59
15 UNION CITIZENSHIP AND THE RIGHTS TO MOVE AND RESIDE IN THE
EUROPEAN UNION 46*
I THE ROAD TO CITIZENSHIP 4 61
II THE EVOLUTION OF THE CASE LAW ON UNION CITIZENSHIP 4 63
III THE RESIDENCE DIRECTIVE 4 67
A THE PERSONAL SCOPE OF DIRECTIVE 2004/38 4 68
B THE MATERIAL SCOPE OF THE DIRECTIVE: RIGHT TO ENTER, EXIT AND
TEMPORARY
RESIDENCE 4 71
C THE MATERIAL SCOPE OF THE DIRECTIVE: RIGHT OF RESIDENCE FOR MORE THAN
THREE
MONTHS 4 72
D ADMINISTRATIVE FORMALITIES
E RIGHT OF PERMANENT RESIDENCE F RIGHTS OF RESIDENTS AND PERMANENT
RESIDENTS G DEROGATIONS ON THE RIGHT OF ENTRY AND RESIDENCE ON THE
GROUNDS OF PUBLIC POLICY, PUBLIC SECURITY AND PUBLIC HEALTH 4 82
H ABUSE OF RIGHTS 4 88
IV OTHER RIGHTS PERTAINING TO EU CITIZENS 4 89
A RIGHT TO EQUAL TREATMENT, RIGHT TO MOVE AND BEYOND ^
B POLITICAL RIGHTS AND RIGHTS TO GOOD ADMINISTRATION 4 92
16 FREEDOM OF MOVEMENT FOR WORKERS *97
I INTRODUCTION 4 97
II THE AMBIT OF ARTICLE 45 TFEU 5 00
A THE CROSS-BORDER ELEMENT 5
B VERTICAL, SEMI-HORIZONTAL AND HORIZONTAL EFFECT -^
B TERRITORIAL APPLICATION 502
IMAGE 7
CONTENTS XIII
III THE PERSONAL SCOPE OF APPLICATION OF ARTICLE 45 TFEU: THE CONCEPT OF
'WORKER' 503
A THE DEFINITION OF WORKER 503
B RETENTION OF STATUS OF WORKER 505
C WORK-SEEKERS 506
IV THE MATERIAL SCOPE OF ARTICLE 45 TFEU: ACCESS TO EMPLOYMENT AND EQUAL
TREATMENT 508
A RIGHT TO MOVE AND RESIDE IN MEMBER STATES 508
B THE RIGHT TO EQUAL TREATMENT 509
C EQUALITY IN THE EMPLOYMENT CONTEXT AND BEYOND 514
D EQUALITY IN SOCIAL AND TAX ADVANTAGES 517
V THE MATERIAL SCOPE OF ARTICLE 45 TFEU: NON-DISCRIMINATORY RESTRICTIONS
520
VI THE WORKER'S FAMILY 525
A RIGHT TO EDUCATION 525
B TAX AND SOCIAL ADVANTAGES 527
VII THE TRANSITIONAL ARRANGEMENT FOR THE NEW MEMBER STATES 528
17 THE RIGHT OF ESTABLISHMENT AND THE FREEDOM TO PROVIDE SERVICES 531 I
ESTABLISHMENT AND SERVICES 532
A MEANING OF THE RIGHT OF ESTABLISHMENT AND FREEDOM TO PROVIDE SERVICES
532 II THE SCOPE OF THE PRESENT CHAPTER 534
III THE RIGHT OF ESTABLISHMENT 534
A GENERAL SCOPE 534
B EVOLUTION OF THE COURT'S CASE LAW ON THE INTERPRETATION OF ARTICLE 49
TFEU 535 C ABOLITION OF RESTRICTIONS ON THE RIGHT OF ESTABLISHMENT 541
D EFFECT OF THE DIRECT APPLICABILITY OF ARTICLE 49 TFEU ON HARMONISATION
543 E DIRECT AND INDIRECT DISCRIMINATION ON GROUNDS OF NATIONALITY 545
F RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ARTICLE 18 TFEU AND ARTICLES 49 AND 56 TFEU 547 G
NON-DISCRIMINATORY RESTRICTIONS ON THE RIGHT OF ESTABLISHMENT 547 H
PARALLEL INTERPRETATION OF ARTICLES 45, 49 AND 56 TFEU AND HORIZONTAL
EFFECT 552 IV FREEDOM TO PROVIDE SERVICES 554
A GENERAL SCOPE 554
B NATIONAL MEASURES AFFECTING BOTH FREE MOVEMENT OF GOODS (ARTICLE 34
TFEU) AND FREEDOM TO PROVIDE SERVICES (ARTICLE 56 TFEU) 558
C ABOLITION OF DISCRIMINATORY RESTRICTIONS: THE GENERAL PROGRAMME AND
SECONDARY LEGISLATION 558
D EFFECT OF THE DIRECT APPLICABILITY OF ARTICLE 56 TFEU ON HARMONISATION
559 E PROHIBITION OF RESTRICTIONS ON FREEDOM TO PROVIDE SERVICES:
EVOLUTION OF THE COURT'S CASE LAW 559
F PROHIBITION OF NON-DISCRIMINATORY RESTRICTIONS ON FREEDOM TO PROVIDE
SERVICES 565
V ESTABLISHMENT AND SERVICES: NATIONAL MEASURES TO PREVENT
CIRCUMVENTION, AND DEROGATION ON EXPRESS OR IMPLIED GROUNDS 567
A NATIONAL MEASURES TO PREVENT CIRCUMVENTION OF NATIONAL RULES IN THE
CONTEXT OF THE RIGHT OF ESTABLISHMENT AND FREEDOM TO PROVIDE SERVICES
567 B ARTICLES 51 TFEU AND 62 TFEU: EXCEPTION FOR ACTIVITIES CONNECTED
WITH THE EXERCISE OF OFFICIAL AUTHORITY 568
C ARTICLES 52 TFEU AND 62 TFEU: THE PUBLIC POLICY PROVISO 571
D IMPERATIVE REQUIREMENTS IN THE GENERAL INTEREST 573
VI NATIONAL TAX MEASURES AS RESTRICTIONS ON FUNDAMENTAL FREEDOMS 581
IMAGE 8
XIV CONTENTS
A THE NORMAL PRINCIPLES APPLY BUT ACCOUNT IS TAKEN OF THE PARTICULAR
FEATURES OF TAX LAW 5 81
B FOR TAX PURPOSES RESIDENCE AND THE LOCATION OF A COMPANY'S SEAT ARE
LEGITIMATE CONNECTING FACTORS BUT NATIONAL RULES WHICH DIFFERENTIATE ON
THESE GROUNDS MAY BE HELD TO BE DISCRIMINATORY 582
C TAX MEASURES WHICH DISCRIMINATE AGAINST NON-RESIDENTS MAY AMOUNT TO
RESTRICTIONS ON THE RIGHT OF ESTABLISHMENT 584
D DISCRIMINATION AGAINST NON-RESIDENT PARENT COMPANIES IN THEIR DEALINGS
WITH RESIDENT SUBSIDIARIES 585
E NATIONAL TAX RULES WHICH INHIBIT INDIVIDUALS AND COMPANIES ESTABLISHED
IN A MEMBER STATE FROM EXTENDING THEIR ACTIVITIES TO ANOTHER MEMBER
STATE 588 F POSSIBLE JUSTIFICATIONS FOR NATIONAL TAX RULES WHICH
RESTRICT THE EXERCISE OF FUNDAMENTAL FREEDOMS 589
VII CONCLUDING REMARKS 5 96
18 THE DIRECTIVE ON SERVICES IN THE INTERNAL MARKET 599
I GENERAL 5 "
II SERVICES COVERED BY THE DIRECTIVE 6 0
III 'REQUIREMENTS' 6 01
IV FREEDOM OF ESTABLISHMENT FOR PROVIDERS 602
A GENERAL 6 02
B AUTHORISATIONS 6 02
C PROHIBITED REQUIREMENTS 604
D REQUIREMENTS WHICH MUST BE AMENDED IF THEY CANNOT BE JUSTIFIED 604
V THE FREE MOVEMENT OF SERVICES 6 05
A GENERAL 6 05
B FREEDOM FOR PROVIDERS TO PROVIDE SERVICES 605
C ADDITIONAL DEROGATIONS FROM THE FREEDOM OF PROVIDERS TO PROVIDE
SERVICES 607 D CASE-BY-CASE DEROGATIONS FROM THE FREEDOM OF PROVIDERS TO
PROVIDE SERVICES 607 E RIGHTS OF RECIPIENTS OF SERVICES 6 07
VI QUALITY OF SERVICES 6 09
A INFORMATION FROM PROVIDERS *"
B PROFESSIONAL LIABILITY INSURANCE AND GUARANTEES C ADVERTISING AND
OTHER FORMS OF COMMERCIAL COMMUNICATIONS BY THE REGULATED PROFESSIONS 6
10
VII ADMINISTRATIVE CO-OPERATION 6 11
A GENERAL 6 11
B THE DIVISION OF SUPERVISORY TASKS "
C MUTUAL ASSISTANCE: GENERAL OBLIGATIONS D CHECKS, INSPECTIONS AND THE
SUPPLY OF INFORMATION BY THE MEMBER STATE OF ESTABLISHMENT 612
E CHECKS, INSPECTIONS AND THE SUPPLY OF INFORMATION BY THE MEMBER STATE
WHERE THE SERVICE IS PROVIDED ^13
F INFORMATION ON THE GOOD REPUTE OF PROVIDERS ^13
G MUTUAL ASSISTANCE IN THE EVENT OF CASE-BY-CASE DEROGATIONS 614
H INTERNAL MARKET INFORMATION SYSTEM ^15
VIII ADMINISTRATIVE SIMPLIFICATION 6 16 A SIMPLIFICATION OF PROCEDURES
**16
B POINTS OF SINGLE CONTACT 'ONE-STOP SHOPS' 6 17
C PROCEDURES BY ELECTRONIC MEANS 619
DC MUTUAL EVALUATION 619
X SOME PROVISIONS OF THE DIRECTIVE COVER INTERNAL AS WELL AS
CROSS-BORDER SITUATIONS 6 21
IMAGE 9
CONTENTS XV
XI THE DIRECTIVE EXCLUDES CERTAIN JUSTIFICATIONS WHICH WOULD OTHERWISE
BE AVAILABLE 622
XII CONCLUDING REMARKS: ASSESSMENT OF THE SERVICES DIRECTIVE 623
19 MUTUAL RECOGNITION OF DIPLOMAS, TRAINING AND EXPERIENCE, AND THE
CO-ORDINATION OF NATIONAL QUALIFICATIONS 625
I DIRECT APPLICABILITY OF ARTICLES 49 AND 56 TFEU (AND ARTICLE 45 TFEU)
626
A THE PRINCIPLES APPLICABLE WHERE NO RELEVANT HARMONISATION DIRECTIVES
HAVE BEEN ADOPTED 626
B THE PRINCIPLES APPLICABLE IN THE ABSENCE OF HARMONISATION DIRECTIVES
ARE ALSO APPLICABLE AFTER HARMONISATION TO SITUATIONS NOT COVERED BY
RELEVANT DIRECTIVES 627
C A NATIONAL REQUIREMENT THAT A PERSON POSSESS A PARTICULAR
QUALIFICATION IN ORDER TO CARRY ON A PARTICULAR OCCUPATIONAL ACTIVITY IS
IN ITSELF A RESTRICTION ON A FUNDAMENTAL FREEDOM WHICH MUST BE JUSTIFIED
628
II MUTUAL RECOGNITION OF DIPLOMAS AND THE COORDINATION OF NATIONAL
QUALIFICATIONS BY EU RULES 630
A INTRODUCTION 630
B FREEDOM OF ESTABLISHMENT: RECOGNITION ON THE BASIS OF CO-ORDINATION OF
MINIMUM TRAINING CONDITIONS-CHAPTER III OF TITLE III OF THE PQ DIRECTIVE
631 C FREEDOM OF ESTABLISHMENT: RECOGNITION OF PROFESSIONAL
EXPERIENCE-CHAPTER II OF TITLE III OF THE PQ DIRECTIVE 631
D FREEDOM OF ESTABLISHMENT: THE GENERAL SYSTEM-CHAPTER I OF TITLE HI OF
THE PQ DIRECTIVE 632
E FREEDOM TO PROVIDE SERVICES: PURSUIT OF ACTIVITIES UNDER HOME-COUNTRY
TITLE-TITLE II OF THE PQ DIRECTIVE 634
F RIGHT OF ESTABLISHMENT UNDER 'HOME-COUNTRY' PROFESSIONAL TITLE? 637 G
OTHER SPECIFIC ARRANGEMENTS FOR A GIVEN REGULATED PROFESSION 638 III
LAWYERS: FREEDOM TO PROVIDE SERVICES 639
IV LAWYERS: RIGHT OF ESTABLISHMENT 640
V CONCLUDING REMARKS 644
20 CORPORATE ESTABLISHMENT, CROSS-BORDER ACQUISITIONS AND GOLDEN SHARES
647
I CORPORATE ESTABLISHMENT 647
A GENERAL 647
B RIGHT OF PRIMARY AND SECONDARY ESTABLISHMENT OF COMPANIES 649
C PARENT COMPANY MAY IMPLEMENT A UNIFORM ADVERTISING CONCEPT AT EU LEVEL
THROUGH ITS SUBSIDIARIES IN OTHER MEMBER STATES 658
D NATIONAL RULES MAKING IT MORE DIFFICULT FOR SUBSIDIARIES TO COMPETE
WITH EXISTING MARKET OPERATORS HINDER THEIR MARKET ACCESS AND MUST BE
JUSTIFIED 659 E HARMONISATION AT EU LEVEL TO ACHIEVE FREEDOM OF
ESTABLISHMENT 659 F MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS AS ASPECTS OF FREEDOM OF
ESTABLISHMENT 660 II CROSS-BORDER ACQUISITIONS 661
A FREE MOVEMENT OF CAPITAL 661
B MEANING OF 'CAPITAL MOVEMENT': 'DIRECT INVESTMENT' AND 'PORTFOLIO
INVESTMENT 662 C CROSS-BORDER ACQUISITIONS INVOLVE BOTH THE FREE
MOVEMENT OF CAPITAL AND THE RIGHT OF ESTABLISHMENT 663
D NATIONAL RULES ON SURVEILLANCE AND CONTROL OF CROSS-BORDER INVESTMENTS
AND THE FREE MOVEMENT OF CAPITAL 663
IMAGE 10
XVI CONTENTS
E RESTRICTIONS ON CAPITAL MOVEMENT ARISING FROM 'SPECIAL SHARES' OR
'GOLDEN SHARES' 664
III CAN THE CORPORATE CONSTITUTION AND PRIVATE ACTION TAKEN PURSUANT TO
IT AMOUNT TO RESTRICTIONS ON FUNDAMENTAL FREEDOMS? 670
A STATE ACTION DEROGATING FROM THE NORMAL RULES OF COMPANY LAW: ONLY
ACTIONS EXTERNAL TO THE MARKET CAN PLACE RESTRICTIONS UPON IT 670
B ACTIONS OF PRIVATE OPERATORS UNDER PRIVATE LAW MAY AMOUNT TO
RESTRICTIONS ON FUNDAMENTAL FREEDOMS 671
IV CONCLUDING REMARKS 673
21 COMPANY LAW HARMONISATION 677
I COMPANY LAW HARMONISATION WAS DESIGNED TO PROMOTE FREEDOM OF
ESTABLISHMENT 677
II OBSTACLES TO ESTABLISHMENT ADDRESSED BY COMPANY LAW HARMONISATION 679
A SUMMARY 679
B PSYCHOLOGICAL OBSTACLES TO DEALING WITH FOREIGN COMPANIES,
UNFAMILIARITY WITH REGIMES APPLICABLE TO FOREIGN COMPANIES, AND
PROMOTING LEGAL CERTAINTY679 C DIFFERENCES BETWEEN NATIONAL RULES WHICH
UNLESS HARMONISED WOULD REQUIRE COMPLIANCE WITH FURTHER REQUIREMENTS BY
VIRTUE OF ESTABLISHMENT
IN ANOTHER MEMBER STATE 681
D NATIONAL RULES OR PRACTICES WHICH (WHETHER OR NOT THEY VARY FROM STATE
TO STATE) INHIBIT CROSS-BORDER ESTABLISHMENT 683
III HAS COMPANY LAW HARMONISATION MADE AN EFFECTIVE CONTRIBUTION TO THE
INTERNAL MARKET? 684
A AN OPEN QUESTION 684
B CLAIMS TO PROMOTE CROSS-BORDER ACTIVITY HAVE NOT ALWAYS BEEN MADE
GOOD: THE EXAMPLE OF EEIGS 6 85
C THE NEED FOR EMPIRICISM: EVALUATION AND FEEDBACK ON EUROPEAN
LEGISLATION 687
IV IMPROVING COMPETITIVENESS THROUGH COMPANY LAW HARMONISATION 688
A THE EVOLUTION OF LAW AND POLICY 688
B REPORTS OF THE HIGH LEVEL GROUP OF COMPANY LAW EXPERTS 688
C THE COMMISSION'S RESPONSE: MODERNISING COMPANY LAW AND ENHANCING
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE IN THE EUROPEAN UNION 689
V IS THE PROMISE OF MORE EMPIRICAL AND MORE PRO-COMPETITIVE EUROPEAN
LEGISLATION BEING REALISED? 6 90 A TWO RECENT INITIATIVES 690
B THE EUROPEAN COMPANY STATUTE 691
C DIRECTIVE 2004/25/EC ON TAKEOVER BIDS 6 93
VI CONCLUDING REMARKS 7 00
PART V: COMPETITION LAW 703
22 INTRODUCTION TO EU COMPETITION LAW 7 05 I EU COMPETITION LAW SOURCES
7 05
A THE PRINCIPAL TREATY PROVISIONS 7 06
B OTHER SOURCES OF EU COMPETITION LAW 7 08
II COMPETITION LAW AND POLICY IN AN EU CONTEXT 7 09
A THE EARLY FOCUS UPON THE MARKET 7 09
IMAGE 11
CONTENTS XVII
B POST-'LISBON' MODERNISATION: COMPETITIVENESS, CONSUMER WELFARE AND
EFFICIENCY 711
III THE SCOPE OF THE EU COMPETITION RULES 713
A 'PERSONAL' SCOPE 713
B MATERIAL SCOPE 718
C TERRITORIAL SCOPE 718
IV COMPETITION LAW IN AN INTERNATIONAL CONTEXT 722
A CO-OPERATION AGREEMENTS 722
B DEVELOPMENTS TOWARDS GLOBAL REGULATION OR CO-OPERATION 724
V CONCLUDING REMARKS 725
23 ARTICLE 101: CARTELS AND ANTI-COMPETITIVE AGREEMENTS 729 I
INTRODUCTION: RATIONALE AND PURPOSE 729
II UNDERTAKINGS AND CONCURRENCE OF WILLS 731
III FORMS OF CO-OPERATION 734
A DECISIONS OF ASSOCIATIONS OF UNDERTAKINGS 734
B AGREEMENTS BETWEEN UNDERTAKINGS 735
C CONCERTED PRACTICES 735
IV RESTRICTING COMPETITION 741
A 'BY OBJECT' RESTRICTIONS 742
B 'BY EFFECT' RESTRICTIONS 744
C INFORMATION EXCHANGE 750
D APPRECIABLE EFFECTS ON COMPETITION AND ON TRADE BETWEEN MEMBER STATES
752 V THE LEGAL EXCEPTION UNDER ARTICLE 101(3) 754
A EFFICIENCY GAINS 756
B BENEFIT TO CONSUMERS 758
C NO RESTRICTIONS THAT ARE NOT INDISPENSABLE 758
D NO POSSIBILITY OF ELIMINATING COMPETITION 759
E BLOCK EXEMPTIONS 760
VI CONCLUDING REMARKS 762
24 ABUSE OF DOMINANCE: ARTICLE 102 765
I INTRODUCTION: THE PURPOSE OF ARTICLE 102 765
II ESTABLISHING THE RELEVANT MARKET 768
A THE RELEVANT PRODUCT OR SERVICE MARKET 768
B THE GEOGRAPHIC MARKET 773
C THE TEMPORAL MARKET 775
III DOMINANCE 775
A MARKET SHARES 776
B BARRIERS TO MARKET ENTRY OR EXPANSION BY RIVALS 777
C CONDUCT AND PERFORMANCE OF THE UNDERTAKING 778
IV THE CONCEPT OF JOINT OR COLLECTIVE DOMINANCE 779
V THE CONCEPT OF AN ABUSE 781
A RECURRING CONCEPTUAL ISSUES 782
B COMMISSION GUIDANCE ON ENFORCEMENT PRIORITIES 2009 785
C TYPES OF ABUSE 786
VI CONCLUDING REMARKS 806
25 ENFORCEMENT OF ARTICLES 101 AND 102 809
I INTRODUCTION 809
IMAGE 12
XVIII CONTENTS
II REGULATION 1/2003 AND EU COMPETITION LAW ENFORCEMENT 810 A THE
COMMISSIONS POWERS 811
B THE NATIONAL COMPETITION AUTHORITIES 812
C THE ECN IN OPERATION 812
III THE CONDUCT OF PROCEEDINGS BY THE COMMISSION 814
A INFORMATION AND EVIDENCE 815
B THE RIGHT TO A HEARING 820
C FINAL DECISION 823
IV PUBLIC ENFORCEMENT: FINES 826
A CALCULATING FINES: THE 2006 GUIDELINES NOTICE ; 827
B RIGHTS OF THE DEFENCE, FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS PROTECTION AND THE
COMMISSIONS ENFORCEMENT PROCESSES: THE FUTURE 832
C UNCOVERING CARTELS: LENIENCY INCENTIVES 833
D SETTLEMENTS 8 36
V PRIVATE ENFORCEMENT: REMEDIES BEFORE NATIONAL COURTS 838
A REGULATION 1/2003: FACILITATING PRIVATE ENFORCEMENT? 838
B CREHAN V COURAGE AND AN EU-BASED REMEDY FOR PRIVATE PARTIES? 840
C COMMISSION REFORM PROPOSALS 842
VI CONCLUDING REMARKS 8 43
26 STATE AID AND STATE REGULATION 84 7
I INTRODUCTION: STATE A ID A ND T HE MODERNISATION AGENDA 848
II THE STRUCTURE OF ARTICLE 107 TFEU 8 49
III DEFINING STATE AID: THE C O N D I T I O NS OF ARTICLE 107(1) 850
A INTERVENTION BY THE STATE OR THROUGH STATE RESOURCES 851
B LIABLE TO AFFECT TRADE BETWEEN MEMBER STATES 8 52 C CONFERRING AN
ADVANTAGE ON THE RECIPIENT 853
D DISTORTION OF COMPETITION 857
IV JUSTIFICATIONS FOR AID: MANDATORY EXCEPTIONS U N D ER ARTICLE 107(2)
857
V DISCRETIONARY EXCEPTIONS U N D ER ARTICLE 107(3) 8 59
VI ARTICLE 107 A ND SERVICES OF GENERAL E C O N O M IC INTEREST 862
A AID OR COMPENSATION B ARTICLE 106(2) AFTER ALTMARK 8 64
C LEGISLATION POST-AZFMARA: IN RELATION TO SGEIS 8 64
VII ENFORCEMENT OF STATE AID RULES: THE LEGISLATIVE MACHINERY 866
A NOTIFIED AID 8 67
B UNLAWFUL AID 8 68
C MISUSE OF AID M
D EXISTING AIDS 8 71
VIII RIGHTS OF INTERESTED PARTIES 8 71
IX THE ROLE OF NATIONAL COURTS 8 73
X I N T R O D U C T I ON TO ARTICLE 106 TFEU 8 74
XI ARTICLE 106(1): T HE RESPONSIBILITY OF MEMBER STATES 8 77
A THE CATEGORIES OF UNDERTAKING IN ARTICLE 106(1) 8 77
B THE SCOPE OF THE OBLIGATION IMPOSED ON MEMBER STATES UNDER ARTICLE
106(1) 880
XII ARTICLE 106(2): ENTRUSTED UNDERTAKINGS A ND FISCAL MONOPOLIES 8 **
A THE CATEGORIES OF UNDERTAKING IN ARTICLE 106(2) 8 8J
B APPLICATION OF THE CONDITIONS IN ARTICLE 106(2) 8W
IMAGE 13
CONTENTS XIX
C THE PROVISO TO ARTICLE 106(2) 888
D DIRECT EFFECT OF ARTICLE 106(2) 889
E ARTICLE 106(3): THE SUPERVISORY AND LEGISLATIVE COMPETENCE OF THE
COMMISSION889 XIII NATIONAL LEGISLATION AND ARTICLE 101 890
A REQUIRING OR FAVOURING ANTI-COMPETITIVE AGREEMENTS, OR REINFORCING
THEIR EFFECTS 891
B LEGISLATION DEPRIVED OF ITS STATE CHARACTER BY DELEGATION 892
XIV CONCLUDING REMARKS 893
PART VI: EXTERNAL RELATIONS 897
27 EXTERNAL ACTION 899
I THE CONSTUTIONAL FRAMEWORK 899
A EXTERNAL ACTION UNDER THE NEW TREATY STRUCTURE 899
B PART FIVE OF THE TFEU 900
C THE HIGH REPRESENTATIVE OF THE UNION FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS AND SECURITY
POLICY 902 D THE GENERAL TREATY PROVISIONS ON THE UNION'S EXTERNAL
ACTION 903
E CONTINUING PARTICULARITY OF THE CFSP 905
F THE INTERFACE BETWEEN CFSP COMPETENCE AND TFEU EXTERNAL COMPETENCES
907 II EXPRESS AND IMPLIED EU EXTERNAL COMPETENCE 909
A TWO FUNDAMENTAL QUESTIONS 909
B THE PRE-LISBON CASE LAW ON IMPLIED EXTERNAL COMPETENCE 909
B ARTICLE 216(1) TFEU 918
C SUMMING UP: THE TLS ANSWER TO THE EXISTENCE QUESTION 922
HI EXCLUSIVE EU EXTERNAL COMPETENCE 922
A EXCLUSIVE EXTERNAL COMPETENCE POST-LISBON 922
B ARTICLE 3(2) TFEU AND DIE CASE LAW ON SUPERVENING EXTERNAL EXCLUSIVITY
923 C ARTICLE 3 (2) AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF THE TREATIES 931
D LAWFUL MEMBER STATE ACTION IN AREAS OF EXCLUSIVE EU COMPETENCE 932 IV
SHARED COMPETENCE AND THE DUTY OF CLOSE COOPERATION 933 V THE PROCEDURAL
CODE IN ARTICLE 218 TFEU 936
VI MIXED AGREEMENTS 939
VII THE COMMON COMMERCIAL POLICY 941
A INTRODUCTION 941
B SCOPE OF THE CCP 943
C PROCEDURE 949
D SUMMING UP ON THE CCP 950
VIII CONCLUDING REMARKS 950
28 THE LEGAL EFFECTS OF INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS 953
I THE DIRECT EFFECT OF INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS CONCLUDED BY THE EU 953
II LIMITED LEGAL EFFECTS FOR THE GATT 1947 AND WTO AGREEMENTS 956 III
REVIEW OF EU MEASURES ON THE BASIS OF DIRECTLY EFFECTIVE INTERNATIONAL
AGREEMENTS 958
IV THE NAKAJIMA EXCEPTION: REVIEW OF EU MEASURES ON THE BASIS OF
NON-DIRECTLY EFFECTIVE INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS 961 V EXTENSION OF THE
NAKAJIMA EXCEPTION TO THE REVIEW OF EU MEASURES ON THE BASIS OF
CUSTOMARY INTERNATIONAL LAW 963
IMAGE 14
XX CONTENTS
VI INTERPRETATION OF EU MEASURES IN LIGHT OF INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS
AND CUSTOMARY INTERNATIONAL LAW 964 VII NATIONAL COURTS MUST INTERPRET
NATIONAL LAW IN LIGHT OF NON-DIRECTLY EFFECTIVE PROVISIONS OF
INTERNATIONAL
AGREEMENTS BINDING ON THE EU 965
VIII THE JURISDICTION OF THE COURT OF JUSTICE TO INTERPRET MIXED
AGREEMENTS 966
IX CONCLUDING REMARKS 967
INDEX 969
First published 30 years ago, Wyatt andDashwood’s European Union Law was a landmark publication, designed and written for students taking degree level courses in EU law. In the intervening years new editions have appeared at regular intervals, firmly establishing the book as a reliable and authoritative text. Besides introducing generations of students to the intricacies of European law, it has also been increasingly relied upon by scholars, practitioners and the courts as a valuable source of reference on this complex and ever-expanding body of law.
While the book cannot cover every aspect of the subject matter, it nevertheless offers comprehensive coverage of those aspects of EU law most commonly studied at degree level.
Part I introduces the history and foundations of the Union’s primary law. Part II looks at the Union's institutions, decision-making procedures and competences. It also deals with the Union judiciary, focusing on direct actions before the Union courts and preliminary references from national courts. The constitutional fundamentals of direct effect and supremacy, effective judicial protection before national courts, general principles of Union law and the Charter of Fundamental Rights are dealt with in Part HI. Part IV covers the internal market: free movement of goods. Union citizenship, workers, establishment and services, the services directive, mutual recognition of qualifications, corporate establishment and company law harmonisation. Part V deals with competition law: Articles 101 and 102 TFEU, the enforcement of Union competition rules and other related competition law issues. Part VI then includes a brand new chapter concerned with the EU’s external relations, together with treatment of the legal effects of international agreements entered into by the EU. |
any_adam_object | 1 |
author_GND | (DE-588)128816783 (DE-588)124128068 |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV037431690 |
callnumber-first | K - Law |
callnumber-label | KJE947 |
callnumber-raw | KJE947 |
callnumber-search | KJE947 |
callnumber-sort | KJE 3947 |
classification_rvk | PS 2500 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)707095434 (DE-599)BVBBV037431690 |
dewey-full | 341.2422 |
dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
dewey-ones | 341 - Law of nations |
dewey-raw | 341.2422 |
dewey-search | 341.2422 |
dewey-sort | 3341.2422 |
dewey-tens | 340 - Law |
discipline | Rechtswissenschaft |
edition | 6. ed. |
format | Book |
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genre | (DE-588)4123623-3 Lehrbuch gnd-content |
genre_facet | Lehrbuch |
geographic | Europäische Union. Mitgliedsstaaten |
geographic_facet | Europäische Union. Mitgliedsstaaten |
id | DE-604.BV037431690 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2025-01-02T11:35:49Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9781849461269 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-022583747 |
oclc_num | 707095434 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-703 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-29 DE-M382 DE-739 DE-20 DE-945 DE-Aug4 DE-384 |
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physical | CXXIV, 985 S. |
publishDate | 2011 |
publishDateSearch | 2011 |
publishDateSort | 2011 |
publisher | Hart |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Wyatt and Dashwood's European Union law Alan Dashwood ... European Union law 6. ed. Oxford [u.a.] Hart 2011 CXXIV, 985 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Europäische Union European Union Europäische Union (DE-588)5098525-5 gnd rswk-swf Europäische Gemeinschaften (DE-588)35439-9 gnd rswk-swf Recht Law European Union countries Recht (DE-588)4048737-4 gnd rswk-swf Europäische Union. Mitgliedsstaaten (DE-588)4123623-3 Lehrbuch gnd-content Europäische Gemeinschaften (DE-588)35439-9 b Recht (DE-588)4048737-4 s DE-604 Europäische Union (DE-588)5098525-5 b Dashwood, Alan 1941- Sonstige (DE-588)128816783 oth Wyatt, Derrick 1948- Sonstige (DE-588)124128068 oth SWB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=022583747&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Augsburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=022583747&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
spellingShingle | Wyatt and Dashwood's European Union law Europäische Union European Union Europäische Union (DE-588)5098525-5 gnd Europäische Gemeinschaften (DE-588)35439-9 gnd Recht Law European Union countries Recht (DE-588)4048737-4 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)5098525-5 (DE-588)35439-9 (DE-588)4048737-4 (DE-588)4123623-3 |
title | Wyatt and Dashwood's European Union law |
title_alt | European Union law |
title_auth | Wyatt and Dashwood's European Union law |
title_exact_search | Wyatt and Dashwood's European Union law |
title_full | Wyatt and Dashwood's European Union law Alan Dashwood ... |
title_fullStr | Wyatt and Dashwood's European Union law Alan Dashwood ... |
title_full_unstemmed | Wyatt and Dashwood's European Union law Alan Dashwood ... |
title_short | Wyatt and Dashwood's European Union law |
title_sort | wyatt and dashwood s european union law |
topic | Europäische Union European Union Europäische Union (DE-588)5098525-5 gnd Europäische Gemeinschaften (DE-588)35439-9 gnd Recht Law European Union countries Recht (DE-588)4048737-4 gnd |
topic_facet | Europäische Union European Union Europäische Gemeinschaften Recht Law European Union countries Europäische Union. Mitgliedsstaaten Lehrbuch |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=022583747&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=022583747&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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