Mechanism, experiment, disease: Marcello Malpighi and seventeenth-century anatomy
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Baltimore
Johns Hopkins Univ. Press
2011
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | XII, 439 S. Ill. |
| ISBN: | 9780801899034 0801899036 9780801899041 0801899044 |
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| 650 | 4 | |a Microscopy |x History |y 17th century | |
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| 650 | 4 | |a Embryology |x history |z Italy | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804145682379964416 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Mechanism, experiment, disease
Autor: Bertoloni Meli, Domenico
Jahr: 2011
Acknowledgments xi
Introduction: Anatomy, Medicine, and the New Philosophy i
i. Anatomical Research in the Second Half of the Seventeenth Century i
2. Malpighi s Role on the Anatomical Stage 4
3. Medical Locations: The Sites of Malpighi s Work 6
4. Mechanism and Mechanics 12
5. Experiment and Collaboration 16
6. Disease and Anatomy 20
7. Structure and Organization 22
Part I. The Rise of Mechanistic and Microscopic Anatomy:
Malpighi s Formation and Association with Borelli 27
Chapter 1. The New Anatomy, the Lungs, and Respiration 31
1.1 Changing Anatomical Horizons 31
1.2 Malpighi s Bologna Apprenticeship: Anatomical Venues and Vivisection 32
1.3 Malpighi s Pisa Apprenticeship: Microscopy and the New Philosophy 40
1.4 Malpighi s Epistolae on the Lungs 45
1.5 The Purpose of Respiration: Thruston, Lower, and Hooke 50
Chapter 2. Epidemic Fevers and the Challenge to Galenism 56
2.1 Galenic Traditions and New Medical Thinking 56
2.2 Borelli and the Sicilian Epidemics of 1647-48 58
2.3 Borelli, Malpighi, and the Pisa Epidemics of 1661 63
2.4 The 1665 Controversy between the Neoterics and the Galenists 65
2.5 Malpighi s Risposta to Galenistarum triumphus 69
viii Contents
Chapter 3. The Anatomy of the Brain and of the Sensory Organs 75
3.1 Atomism and the Anatomy of the Senses 75
3.2 Brain Research in the 1660s: Willis, Steno, and Malpighi j6
3.3 Malpighi s Anatomical Findings on Taste and Touch 88
3.4 Fracassati s Far-Reaching Investigations 93
3.5 Bellini and Rossetti: Atomistic Anatomy of Taste and Touch 97
Part II. Secretion and the Mechanical Organization of the Body:
Glands as the Centerpiece of Malpighi s Investigations 103
Chapter 4. The Glandular Structure of the Viscera 105
4.1 The Revival of Glands 105
4.2 Changing Perceptions on Glands: Glisson, Wharton, and Steno 106
4.3 Malpighi s Treatise on the Liver 113
4.4 The Brain and the Cerebral Cortex 119
4.5 The Kidneys: Bellini and Malpighi 121
4.6 The Spleen and Its Problems 124
Chapter 5. Fat, Blood, and the Body s Organization 130
5.1 The Necessity of Matter and the Animal s Benefit 130
5.2 Descartes on Fat, Blood, and Nutrition 132
5.3 Malpighi on Fat and Its Philosophical Implications 134
5.4 Blood Transfusions 138
5.5 Malpighi on Heart Polyps and the Nature of Blood 142
Chapter 6. The Structure of Glands and the Problem of Secretion 150
6.1 Different Perspectives on Glands 150
6.2 Intestinal Glands and Their Implications 151
6.3 The Mode of Operation of Glands 158
6.4 Glands in the Theatre: Bellini, Sbaraglia, and Malpighi 160
6.5 Nuck s New Taxonomy of Glands 165
Part III. Between Anatomy and Natural History: Malpighi and
the Royal Society 171
Chapter 7. The Challenge of Insects 175
7.1 Changing Perceptions on Insects 175
7.2 Redi: Experiments and Generation 179
7.3 Malpighi: Historia and Anatomy 186
Contents ix
7.4 Swammerdam: Metamorphosis and Classification 194
7.5 Swammerdam and Malpighi: Microstructure and Iconography 201
Chapter 8. Generation and the Formation of the Chick in the Egg 208
8.1 Generation and Its Problems 208
8.2 Harvey: Epigénesis and the Role of the Faculties 210
8.3 The Organs of Generation and the Problem of Fecundation 215
8.4 Swammerdam and the Amsterdam Circle on Preformation 224
8.5 Malpighi and the Formation of the Chick in the Egg 227
Chapter 9. The Anatomy of Plants 234
9.1 Plants between Anatomy and Natural History 234
9.2 Malpighi s Anatomy of Plants: Structure, Iconography, and
Experiment 237
9.3 Trionfetti, Malpighi, Cestoni, and the Vegetation of Plants 254
9.4 Grew and Camerarius: Iconography, GEconomy, and Sexual
Reproduction 262
Part IV. Anatomy, Pathology, and Therapy: Malpighi s
Posthumous Writings 271
Chapter 10. The Fortunes of Malpighi s Mechanistic Anatomy 275
10.1 Mechanistic Anatomy and Malpighi s Vita 275
10.2 Writing about the Self 276
10.3 Levels of Mechanical Explanation in Borelli and Malpighi 280
10.4 Paolo Mini and the Soul-Body Problem 289
10.5 Ruysch s Challenge and Boerhaave 296
Chapter 11. From the New Anatomy to Pathology and Therapy 307
11.1 A Bologna Controversy and Its Wider Implications 307
11.2 Sbaraglia s Challenge to Malpighi s Research 309
11.3 Malpighi: The Medical Significance of the New Anatomy 311
11.4 Sbaraglia s Empiricism and Methodological Concerns 321
11.5 Young Morgagnis Covert Intervention 326
Chapter 12. Medical Consultations 331
12.1 Between Theory and Practice, Carnival and Lent 331
12.2 Publishing Malpighi s Consultations 334
12.3 Structure and Contents of Malpighi s Consultations 338
x Contents
12.4 Curing with the Pen: Francesco Redi 344
12.5 A Broader Look at Medical Consultations: Vallisneri and Morgagni 349
Epilogue 355
List of Abbreviations 365
Notes 367
References 403
Index 427
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| spelling | Bertoloni Meli, Domenico Verfasser (DE-588)136075029 aut Mechanism, experiment, disease Marcello Malpighi and seventeenth-century anatomy Domenico Bertoloni Meli Baltimore Johns Hopkins Univ. Press 2011 XII, 439 S. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index Malpighi, Marcello 1628-1694 Malpighi, Marcello 1628-1694 (DE-588)119403099 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte 1600-1700 Geschichte Anatomists Italy Biography Anatomy History 17th century Microscopy History 17th century Anatomy, Comparative history Italy Embryology history Italy History, 17th Century Italy Physiology, Comparative history Italy Physiologie (DE-588)4045981-0 gnd rswk-swf Italien (DE-588)4006804-3 Biografie gnd-content Malpighi, Marcello 1628-1694 (DE-588)119403099 p Physiologie (DE-588)4045981-0 s b DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=022545483&sequence=000004&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Bertoloni Meli, Domenico Mechanism, experiment, disease Marcello Malpighi and seventeenth-century anatomy Malpighi, Marcello 1628-1694 Malpighi, Marcello 1628-1694 (DE-588)119403099 gnd Geschichte Anatomists Italy Biography Anatomy History 17th century Microscopy History 17th century Anatomy, Comparative history Italy Embryology history Italy History, 17th Century Italy Physiology, Comparative history Italy Physiologie (DE-588)4045981-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)119403099 (DE-588)4045981-0 (DE-588)4006804-3 |
| title | Mechanism, experiment, disease Marcello Malpighi and seventeenth-century anatomy |
| title_auth | Mechanism, experiment, disease Marcello Malpighi and seventeenth-century anatomy |
| title_exact_search | Mechanism, experiment, disease Marcello Malpighi and seventeenth-century anatomy |
| title_full | Mechanism, experiment, disease Marcello Malpighi and seventeenth-century anatomy Domenico Bertoloni Meli |
| title_fullStr | Mechanism, experiment, disease Marcello Malpighi and seventeenth-century anatomy Domenico Bertoloni Meli |
| title_full_unstemmed | Mechanism, experiment, disease Marcello Malpighi and seventeenth-century anatomy Domenico Bertoloni Meli |
| title_short | Mechanism, experiment, disease |
| title_sort | mechanism experiment disease marcello malpighi and seventeenth century anatomy |
| title_sub | Marcello Malpighi and seventeenth-century anatomy |
| topic | Malpighi, Marcello 1628-1694 Malpighi, Marcello 1628-1694 (DE-588)119403099 gnd Geschichte Anatomists Italy Biography Anatomy History 17th century Microscopy History 17th century Anatomy, Comparative history Italy Embryology history Italy History, 17th Century Italy Physiology, Comparative history Italy Physiologie (DE-588)4045981-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Malpighi, Marcello 1628-1694 Geschichte Anatomists Italy Biography Anatomy History 17th century Microscopy History 17th century Anatomy, Comparative history Italy Embryology history Italy History, 17th Century Italy Physiology, Comparative history Italy Physiologie Italien Biografie |
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