An introduction to element theory:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Edinburgh
Edinburgh Univ. Press
2011
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
| Beschreibung: | XIV, 210 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9780748637423 9780748637430 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | An Introduction to
Element Theory
Phillip Backley
Edinburgh University Press
CONTENTS
List of Figures
List of Tables
Preface
Chapter 1 A Theory of Elements
1 1 Segments Have Internal Structure
1 2 Articulation and Perception
1 3 The Speech Signal
1 4 Monovalency
1 5 Elements and the Grammar
1 6 Summary
Further Reading
References
Chapter 2 Elements for Vowels
2 1 Introduction
2 2 What Makes II U Al Special?
2 3 Simplex Expressions
2 4 Element Compounds
241 Phonetic Evidence for Element Compounds
242 Phonological Evidence for Element Compounds
2 5 Central Vowels
251 Phonetic Evidence for Empty Vowels
252 Phonological Evidence for Empty Vowels
2 6 Front Rounded Vowels
2 7 Element Dependency
2 8 Vowels in English
281 Introduction
282 Short Vowels
283 Long Vowels
284 Weak Vowels
285 Diphthongs
viii
X
xi
vi CONTENTS
2 9 Summary 59
Further Reading 59
References 60
Chapter 3 Place Elements in Consonants 62
3 1 Consonant-Vowel Unity 62
311 Shared Features 62
Chapter 4 Manner Elements in Consonants 114
4 1 Introduction 114
4 2 The l?l Element 115
421 Stops 115
422 Ejectives 118
423 Implosives 120
424 Laryngealised Vowels 122
4 3 The IHI Element 124
Glides
II U Al;
The III ]
The IUI
The IAI
Shared Elements
Phonetic Properties
Vowel/Glide Alternations
Glide Formation in English
as Place Elements
Element
Palatals
Coronals with III
Element
Labials
Velars
Element
Gutturals
Coronals with IAI
Retroflexes
Summary
Complex Resonance
A Note
Further
Labiodentals
Uvulars
Palatovelars
Palatals Again
on Affricates
• Reading
References
CONTENTS vii
431 Frication 124
432 Consonant Weakening 126
433 Voicelessness 134
434 High Tone 143
4 4 The ILI Element 145
441 Nasality 145
442 Obstruent Voicing 151
443 Low Tone 157
4 5 Combining the Manner Elements 159
Further Reading 162
References 162
Chapter 5 Liquids, Licensing and Antagonistic Elements 165
5 1 Liquids 165
511 Liquids as a Natural Class 165
512 Rhotics 168
513 Linking and Intrusive r in English 172
514 Laterals 175
515 Summary 183
5 2 Elements and Prosodic Structure 184
521 Introduction 184
522 The Syllable Domain 185
523 The Foot Domain 186
524 The Word Domain 188
525 Summary 193
5 3 Relations between Elements 194
531 Antagonistic Pairs 194
532 Resonance: IAI versus l?l 195
533 Frequency: ILI versus IHI 197
534 Colour: IUI versus III 198
535 Dark versus Light 200
Further Reading 203
References 204
Language Index 207
Subject Index 209
Describing a new and appealing way of analysing speech sounds,
this book introduces you to the theory of elements in phonology
Traditional features are capable of describing segments and
segmental
patterns,
but they are often unable to explain why those patterns are the way they are. By
using elements to represent
segmental
structure, we begin to understand why
languages show such a strong preference for certain kinds of segments, contrasts,
phonological processes and sound changes.
Using examples from a wide range of languages, this book demonstrates the
process of analysing phonological data using elements, and gives readers the
opportunity to compare element-based and feature-based accounts of the
same phonological patterns. Backley also challenges traditional views through
his innovative analysis of English weak vowels and diphthongs and his unified
treatment of linking and intrusive
г
as glide formation.
Providing a thorough introduction to the main topics in
segmental
phonology,
this is an excellent overview for both students with a background in standard
phonology as well as for those who are new to the field.
Key Features
•
Provides a full and up-to-date description of Element Theory
•
Includes examples from many languages and various dialects of English
•
Further reading suggested for each topic
·
•
Contains over
100
illustrations, including spectral and spectrographic figures
J
|
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| discipline | Sprachwissenschaft Literaturwissenschaft |
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| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780748637423 9780748637430 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Backley, Phillip Verfasser (DE-588)138552274 aut An introduction to element theory Phillip Backley Edinburgh Edinburgh Univ. Press 2011 XIV, 210 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Segment (DE-588)4492285-1 gnd rswk-swf Phonologie (DE-588)4045836-2 gnd rswk-swf Phonologie (DE-588)4045836-2 s Segment (DE-588)4492285-1 s DE-604 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=022535313&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Passau application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=022535313&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
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| title | An introduction to element theory |
| title_auth | An introduction to element theory |
| title_exact_search | An introduction to element theory |
| title_full | An introduction to element theory Phillip Backley |
| title_fullStr | An introduction to element theory Phillip Backley |
| title_full_unstemmed | An introduction to element theory Phillip Backley |
| title_short | An introduction to element theory |
| title_sort | an introduction to element theory |
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| topic_facet | Segment Phonologie |
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