Politika i novine u Nezavisnoj Državi Hrvatskoj:
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | Croatian |
Veröffentlicht: |
Zagreb
Plejada
2011
|
Schriftenreihe: | Nova Plejada
|
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Abstract |
Beschreibung: | Zsfassung in engl. Sprache |
Beschreibung: | 299 S. Ill. |
ISBN: | 9789537782030 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
_version_ | 1806961832805531648 |
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adam_text |
SADRŽAJ
Predgovor,
.,,.,,., , . . . ,.,.,., 7
I. Uvod
. 9
1.1.
Dosadašnja historiografija
о
problematici ustaške propagande u
NDH i recentna istraživanja
о
propagandi u Italiji i Njemačkoj prije i
za vrijeme Drugoga svjetskog rata.
,,.,,,. 13
II.
Politika i novine
. 27
2.1.
Model ustaške kontrole medija
. 27
2.1.1.
NDH
-
rezultat travanjskog rata
. . 27
2.1.2.
Kulturna revolucija pod vodstvom ustaške organizacije.
. 30
2.1.3.
Ustaška propaganda do uspostave NDH
. . 33
2.1.4.
Uloga i važnost HIS-a i HDU
Croatia
u formiranju ustaškog
novinstva
. 35
2.1.5.
Državni izvještajni i promičbeni ured
—
centar upravljanja i
kontrole medija u NDH
. 37
2.1.6.
Izvještajni ured MVP-a
-
politički urednik inozemnih vijesti
43
2.2.
Novinari na udaru politike
. 44
2.2.1.
Čistke u novinskim redakcijama
. 44
2.2.2.
Cenzura i posljedice političke kontrole.
. 47
2.2.3.
Uloga Hrvatskog novinarskog društva
. 52
2.2.4.
Progoni i zatvaranja novinara
. 55
2.3.
Važnije novine i časopisi u NDH
. . ♦ 58
2.3.1.
Zagrebački dnevnici: Hrvatski narod i Nova Hrvatska
. 58
2.3.2.
Novine u Osijeku i Sarajevu; Hrvatski
Ust,
Novi list
. 62
2.3.3.
Spremnost
-
Misao i volja ustaške Hrvatske
. 64
2.3.4.
Humoristickí
tjednici
.,.,.,,. 70
III. Saveznici u tisku NDH.
. 71
3.1.
Staljingrad
-
prekretnica na Istočnom bojištu
. 71
3.1.1.
Barbarossa.
. 71
3.1.2.
Posustala njemačka ofenziva na Istoku i sovjetski apel
zapadnim Saveznicima za otvaranjem druge fronte
. 74
3.1.3.
Staljingradska bitka u svjetlu ustaške promidžbe
.,♦ 78
POLITIKA
I
NOVINE U
NEZAVISNOJ DRŽAVI HRVATSKOJ
3.1.4.
Posljedice Staljingradskog poraza i politički zadatak tiska NDH
86
3.1.5.
Vojna i politička situacija u NDH 1942./1943
. . . . 90
3.2.
Poljsko i finsko pitanje: mali narodi žrtve velikih sila
.,/.,. 93
3.2.1.
Poljsko pitanje i saveznički prijepori
. ,,.·.
.'.",
93
3.2.2.
Mir za Finsku na sovjetski način
-
paradigma sudbine malih
naroda
. ,.,.,■.■, 126
3.3.
Sjedinjene Države
-
saveznička prevaga na Mediteranskom bojištu
; 137
3.3.1.
Ofenziva Osovine
. 137
3.3.2.
Savezničko iskrcavanje i poraz Osovine u Sjevernoj Africi
. . 144
3.3.3.
Američki "imperijalizam" na račun Francuske i Velike Britanije
149
3.3.4.
Operacija
Eskimos (Husky)
i pad
Mussolinija
. 159
3.3.5.
Savezničko iskrcavanje u Calabriji i kapitulacija Italije
. 165
3.3.6.
Poraz Italije i stanje u NDH
. 170
3.4.
Međunarodne konferencije u
1943.:
Casablanca,
Moskva,
Teheran
, 178
3.4.1.
Casablanca
-
ugroženo savezništvo
. 178
3.4.2.
Quebec
i Moskva
-
priprema za
Teheran
. 183
3.4.3.
Teheran
-
prvi sastanak Velike trojice
, . . . 191
3.4.4.
Teheránske
odluke i NDH
. 194
3.5.
Saveznička invazija na Normandiju
-
prekretnica na Zapadnom bojištu
200
3.5.1.
Overlord
-
otvaranje druge fronte
. 200
3.5.2.
Saveznički uspjesi i vojno-politička situacija u NDH.
. 210
3.6.
Nespojivi politički, gospodarski i geostrateški interesi Saveznika
potkraj rata
. 219
3.6.1.
Nepremostivi prijepori Saveznika potkraj
1944. . 219
3.6.2.
Savezničke konferencije na kraju rata
-
raspad alijanse SAD-a,
Velike Britanije i SSSR-a
. 224
3.6.3.
Ustaška propaganda protiv NOP-a i približavanje zapadnim
Saveznicima na stranicama Spremnosti
. . 239
3.7.
Poraz Njemačke i svršetak rata u Europi.
.,.,., 246
3.7.1.
Saveznički rat do kapitulacije Njemačke
.,.,.,, 246
3.7.2.
Njemačka ratna propaganda i Saveznici u novinama NDH
1945. 254
3.7.3.
NDH na kraju rata
. 257
3.7.4.
Epilog
-
NDH i zapadni Saveznici u ustaškim novinama
6.
svibnja
1945. 261
IV,
Zaključak
. 267
Summary.
. 281
Popis kratica
. 283
Literatura.
. 285
Kazalo
.·.♦.·.,.,,.,,,,,,,, 293
О
autoru
. 299
SUMMARY
From the battle of Stalingrad
(1942/1943)
to the fall of Berlin on May
2, 1945
and
the end of WWII in Europe, the press of the Independent State of Croatia (NDH)
was in the function of German and Ustasha war and political plans. The multi-lay¬
ered political control of the media, especially the newspapers, through The State Of¬
fice for Reporting and Propaganda (DIPU), The Chief Directorship for Propaganda
(GRP), The Press Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MVP) and The
Internal Supervision Service
(UNS) will
ensure a unified model of informing in the
Independent State of Croatia. According to the guidelines of the Press Departments
of DIPU and GRP, the most influential daily newspapers:
Hrvatski narod,
Nova
Hrvatska, Hrvatski list and Novi
list dedicated up to five pages to foreign war and
political topics, while the weekly magazines
Spremnost
and
Nedjeljne
viesti/Novine
dedicated two to three pages and the satirical weeklies Sparrow
(Vrabac)
and Awl
(Silo) used cartoon drawings on the front pages.
The war reports in the newspapers of the Independent State of Croatia (NDH) were
sometimes exclusively based on information of the German press agency DNB and
the Italian
Stefania,
while the news dedicated to the Allies was selected from the
German, Italian, French, Bulgarian, Romanian and Finnish press. Political expedi¬
ent news from the newspapers of neutral countries such as Switzerland, Sweden,
Spain, Turkey, Portugal and enemy countries Great Britain, the USA and the USSR
were frequently chosen in order to achieve credibility of the newspapers.
The foreign political contents of the press of the Independent State of Croatia (NDH)
consists mostly of the Ustasha view of the Allies, the relationship between the Allies
and the National Liberation Movement
(NOP)
and the consequences of the deci¬
sion of "The Big Three" on the Independent State of Croatia and the Axis forces. The
main editors, newspaper directors and column writers
oí
Spremnost, Hrvatski narod,
Nova Hrvatska: Ivo Bogdan,
Tias
Mortigija, Milivoj Magdić, Franjo Nevistić, Petar
Bareza,
Vilko
Rieger,
Ivo Vučičević
and others tried to prove the correctness of the
Ustasha military-political bonding with Germany and Italy (until September
1943)
and portray the Ustasha "revolution" as a fight for a Croatian state, and
NOP
as a
great Serbian rebellion against the Croatain state under the leadership of commu¬
nists supported by the Soviets.
The portrayal of European and North African war affairs was distorted in the NDH
newspapers.The battles for Stalingrad, El Alamein and Kursk in which the defeats of
281
POLITIKA I NOVINK U NEZAVISNOJ DRŽAVI HRVATSKOJ
the Axis forces arc portrayed as victories prove this. Despite the fact that the reports
from the Eastern, African, Italian and Western fronts were confusing, incomplete
and often untrue, the public could nevertheless see the victorious advances of the Al¬
lies on the pages of NDH newspapers, which is understandable.
In the NDH press the alliance of the USSR, Great Britain and the USA is defined
as an unnatural colaboration of "plutocracy" and "communists", an interest alliance
whose cause was the enslavement of the "small nations" and the mutual winning over
of colonies. The question of Poland and Finland and the decision of the Allies' con¬
ferences in Casablanca, Quebec, Moscow, Tehran, Dumbarton Oaks,
Jalta
and San
Francisco were to serve as crucial evidence of the imperial politics of the Allies for
the NDH newspapers. In the negative criticism of the politics of theAllies, which is
needless to say absurd, the Ustasha press frequently referred to the principles of the
Atlantic Charter.
After the Tehran Conference (November
28 -
December
1, 1943)
Spremnost,
unlike
other newspapers in the NDH, used a more benevolent approach while reporting on
western democracy, which corresponds with the political changes in the NDH. This
is especially noticeable in the editorials of
Spremnost
in the summer and autumn of
1944,
when some Ustasha leaders considered the possibility of NDH drawing nearer
to Great Britain and the USA and in the spring og
1945
when the state leadership
planned to retreat from the country and surrender to Western Allies far from Tito's
partisans. The plan of the Ustasha leadership was discovered on May
6, 1945 (
the
day the Germans retreated from Zagreb) in columns published in
Spremnost, Hrvat¬
ski narod
and Nova
Hrvatska,
which classified NDH as a democratic country, similar
to the Memorandum of the Government of NDH directed to Western Allies.
282 |
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Labus, Alan |
author_facet | Labus, Alan |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Labus, Alan |
author_variant | a l al |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV037380755 |
classification_rvk | AP 23245 KW 4195 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)760112080 (DE-599)BVBBV037380755 |
discipline | Allgemeines Slavistik |
era | Geschichte 1941-1945 gnd |
era_facet | Geschichte 1941-1945 |
format | Book |
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id | DE-604.BV037380755 |
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isbn | 9789537782030 |
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spelling | Labus, Alan Verfasser aut Politika i novine u Nezavisnoj Državi Hrvatskoj Alan Labus Zagreb Plejada 2011 299 S. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Nova Plejada Zsfassung in engl. Sprache Geschichte 1941-1945 gnd rswk-swf Politische Publizistik (DE-588)4226099-1 gnd rswk-swf Kroatien (DE-588)4073841-3 gnd rswk-swf Kroatien (DE-588)4073841-3 g Politische Publizistik (DE-588)4226099-1 s Geschichte 1941-1945 z DE-604 Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 2 application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=022533883&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 2 application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=022533883&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Abstract |
spellingShingle | Labus, Alan Politika i novine u Nezavisnoj Državi Hrvatskoj Politische Publizistik (DE-588)4226099-1 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4226099-1 (DE-588)4073841-3 |
title | Politika i novine u Nezavisnoj Državi Hrvatskoj |
title_auth | Politika i novine u Nezavisnoj Državi Hrvatskoj |
title_exact_search | Politika i novine u Nezavisnoj Državi Hrvatskoj |
title_full | Politika i novine u Nezavisnoj Državi Hrvatskoj Alan Labus |
title_fullStr | Politika i novine u Nezavisnoj Državi Hrvatskoj Alan Labus |
title_full_unstemmed | Politika i novine u Nezavisnoj Državi Hrvatskoj Alan Labus |
title_short | Politika i novine u Nezavisnoj Državi Hrvatskoj |
title_sort | politika i novine u nezavisnoj drzavi hrvatskoj |
topic | Politische Publizistik (DE-588)4226099-1 gnd |
topic_facet | Politische Publizistik Kroatien |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=022533883&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=022533883&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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