Agricultural management and soil biota: below- and aboveground interactions assessed by lipid biomarkers
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Berlin
Köster
2011
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Ausgabe: | 1. Aufl. |
Schriftenreihe: | Schriftenreihe Agrarwissenschaft
26 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | VI, 126 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 9783895747625 |
Internformat
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100 | 1 | |a Ngosong, Christopher |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Agricultural management and soil biota |b below- and aboveground interactions assessed by lipid biomarkers |c Christopher Ngosong |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | IMAGE 1
CONTENTS
ABSTRACT V
CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION 1
1.1. AGRICULTURAL MANAGEMENT PRACTICE 1
1.2. ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL SYMBIOSIS 3
1.3. MICROBIAL COMMUNITIES IN ARABLE SOIL 5
1.4. COLLEMBOLA AS MAJOR FUNGAL GRAZERS 6
1.5. SOIL FOOD WEB ANALYSIS 8
1.5.1. FATTY ACIDS 9
1.5.2. COMPOUND SPECIFIC FATLY ACID ANALYSIS 10
1.6. OBJECTIVES AND HYPOTHESES 11
CHAPTER TWO: MATERIALS AND METHODS 13
2.1. FIELD INVESTIGATIONS 13
2.1.1. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN 13
2.1.2. LONG-TERM FERTILIZATION 14
2.1.3. PLANTS 16
2.1.4. SAMPLING 17
2.2. GREENHOUSE EXPERIMENT 17
2.2.1. EXPERIMENTAL SETUP 17
2.2.2. POT SOIL 19
2.2.3. ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZA FUNGI 20
2.2.4. FUNGAL COMPARTMENTS 20
2.2.5. COLLEMBOLA 21
2.2.6. SAMPLING 22
2.3. ANALYSES 23
2.3.1. COLLEMBOLA EXTRACTION AND IDENTIFICATION 23
2.3.2. ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZA FUNGI 24
2.3.3. INORGANIC NUTRIENTS 24
2.3.3.1. PHOSPHORUS 24
2.3.3.2. NITROGEN AND CARBON 24
2.3.4. FATTY ACIDS 25
2.3.4.1. EXTRACTION 25
BIBLIOGRAFISCHE INFORMATIONEN HTTP://D-NB.INFO/1010144308
DIGITALISIERT DURCH
IMAGE 2
CONTENTS
2.3.4.2. IDENTIFICATION AND QUANTIFICATION 27
2.3.4.3. BIOMARKERS 28
2.3.5. COMPOUND-SPECIFIC CARBON ISOTOPE RATIOS (5 13C/12C) 29
2.4. STATISTICS 30
CHAPTER THREE: RESULTS 33
3.1. EFFECT OF AGRICULTURAL MANAGEMENT ON SOIL BIOTA 33
3.1.1. LONG-TERM FERTILIZATION 33
3.1.1.1. MICROORGANISMS 33
3.1.1.2. MICROBIAL COMMUNITY INDICES 37
3.1.1.3. ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZA FUNGI 40
3.1.1.4. COLLEMBOLA COMMUNITY STRUCTURE 44
3.1.2. CROP TYPE VERSUS FERTILIZATION 46
3.2. COLLEMBOLA AS DOMINANT MESOFAUNAL DECOMPOSERS 48
3.2.1. FATTY ACID PATTERN OF FOOD RESOURCES 48
3.2.1.1. MICROORGANISMS 48
3.2.1.2. PLANT AND MANURE 48
3.2.2. FATTY ACID PATTERN OF COLLEMBOLA 51
3.2.3. COLLEMBOLA DIET 53
3.3. DYNAMICS OF PLANT CARBON IN SOIL BIOTA 55
3.3.1. 5 13C IN FATTY ACIDS OF PLANT RESOURCES 55
3.3.2. 5 13C IN FATTY ACIDS OF MICROBIAL RESOURCES 57
3.3.3. ALLOCATION OF PLANT CARBON IN COLLEMBOLA LIPIDS 58
3.3.4. TROPHIC LINKS OF COLLEMBOLA 61
3.4. EFFECT OF COLLEMBOLA GRAZING ON ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZA 64
3.4.1. PLANT PARAMETERS 64
3.4.2. NITROGEN AND CARBON ALLOCATION 67
3.4.3. SOIL MICROORGANISMS AND ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZA FUNGI 68
3.4.4. COLLEMBOLA RESOURCES 71
CHAPTER FOUR: DISCUSSION 75
4.1. EFFECT OF AGRICULTURAL MANAGEMENT ON SOIL BIOTA 75
4.1.1. LONG-TERM FERTILIZATION 75
4.1.1.1. MICROBIAL BIOMASS 75
4.1.1.2. MICROBIAL COMMUNITIES 77
II
IMAGE 3
CONTENTS
4.1.1.3. ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZA FUNGI 79
4.1.1.4. COLLEMBOLA COMMUNITY STRUCTURE 82
4.1.2. CROP TYPE VERSUS FERTILIZATION 83
4.2. COLLEMBOLA AS DOMINANT MESOFAUNA DECOMPOSERS 86
4.2.1. FATTY ACID PATTERN OF FOOD RESOURCES 86
4.2.2. FATTY ACID PATTERN OF COLLEMBOLA 87
4.2.3. COLLEMBOLA DIET 88
4.3. DYNAMICS OF PLANT CARBON IN SOIL BIOTA 91
4.3.1. ALLOCATION OF PLANT CARBON IN MICROBIAL PHOSPHOLIPIDS 91
4.3.2. 5 13C PATTERN OF COLLEMBOLA LIPIDS 93
4.3.3. TROPHIC LINKS OF COLLEMBOLA 94
4.4. BELOW-AND ABOVEGROUND EFFECT OF COLLEMBOLA GRAZING 96
4.4.1. PLANT PERFORMANCE AND NUTRIENT UPTAKE 96
4.4.2. SOIL MICROFLORA 98
4.4.3. COLLEMBOLA FOOD RESOURCES 98
CHAPTER FIVE: CONCLUSION 101
5.1. AGRICULTURAL MANAGEMENT AND SOIL BIOTA 101
5.2. COLLEMBOLA FEEDING STRATEGY 102
5.3. PLANT CARBON AS DRIVER OF BELOWGROUND FOOD WEB 102
5.4. COLLEMBOLA GRAZING AND PLANT NUTRITION 103
5.5. BIOCHEMICAL SOIL FOOD WEB ECOLOGY 103
REFERENCES 104
ZUSAMMENFASSUNNG 124
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 127
CURRICULUM VITAE 128
PUBLICATION LIST 129
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Ngosong, Christopher |
author_facet | Ngosong, Christopher |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Ngosong, Christopher |
author_variant | c n cn |
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bvnumber | BV037297728 |
classification_rvk | WI 5020 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)724570149 (DE-599)DNB1010144308 |
dewey-full | 631.46 |
dewey-hundreds | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) |
dewey-ones | 631 - Techniques, equipment & materials |
dewey-raw | 631.46 |
dewey-search | 631.46 |
dewey-sort | 3631.46 |
dewey-tens | 630 - Agriculture and related technologies |
discipline | Biologie Agrar-/Forst-/Ernährungs-/Haushaltswissenschaft / Gartenbau |
edition | 1. Aufl. |
format | Thesis Book |
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indexdate | 2024-07-09T22:55:34Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9783895747625 |
language | English |
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physical | VI, 126 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
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spelling | Ngosong, Christopher Verfasser aut Agricultural management and soil biota below- and aboveground interactions assessed by lipid biomarkers Christopher Ngosong 1. Aufl. Berlin Köster 2011 VI, 126 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Schriftenreihe Agrarwissenschaft 26 Zugl.: Berlin, Humboldt-Univ., Diss., 2011 Lipide (DE-588)4035873-2 gnd rswk-swf Bodenbearbeitung (DE-588)4007353-1 gnd rswk-swf Springschwänze (DE-588)4182571-8 gnd rswk-swf Biomarker (DE-588)4425928-1 gnd rswk-swf Bodenmikroorganismus (DE-588)4448560-8 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Bodenbearbeitung (DE-588)4007353-1 s Springschwänze (DE-588)4182571-8 s Bodenmikroorganismus (DE-588)4448560-8 s Lipide (DE-588)4035873-2 s Biomarker (DE-588)4425928-1 s DE-604 Schriftenreihe Agrarwissenschaft 26 (DE-604)BV010211734 26 DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=021210199&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Ngosong, Christopher Agricultural management and soil biota below- and aboveground interactions assessed by lipid biomarkers Schriftenreihe Agrarwissenschaft Lipide (DE-588)4035873-2 gnd Bodenbearbeitung (DE-588)4007353-1 gnd Springschwänze (DE-588)4182571-8 gnd Biomarker (DE-588)4425928-1 gnd Bodenmikroorganismus (DE-588)4448560-8 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4035873-2 (DE-588)4007353-1 (DE-588)4182571-8 (DE-588)4425928-1 (DE-588)4448560-8 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
title | Agricultural management and soil biota below- and aboveground interactions assessed by lipid biomarkers |
title_auth | Agricultural management and soil biota below- and aboveground interactions assessed by lipid biomarkers |
title_exact_search | Agricultural management and soil biota below- and aboveground interactions assessed by lipid biomarkers |
title_full | Agricultural management and soil biota below- and aboveground interactions assessed by lipid biomarkers Christopher Ngosong |
title_fullStr | Agricultural management and soil biota below- and aboveground interactions assessed by lipid biomarkers Christopher Ngosong |
title_full_unstemmed | Agricultural management and soil biota below- and aboveground interactions assessed by lipid biomarkers Christopher Ngosong |
title_short | Agricultural management and soil biota |
title_sort | agricultural management and soil biota below and aboveground interactions assessed by lipid biomarkers |
title_sub | below- and aboveground interactions assessed by lipid biomarkers |
topic | Lipide (DE-588)4035873-2 gnd Bodenbearbeitung (DE-588)4007353-1 gnd Springschwänze (DE-588)4182571-8 gnd Biomarker (DE-588)4425928-1 gnd Bodenmikroorganismus (DE-588)4448560-8 gnd |
topic_facet | Lipide Bodenbearbeitung Springschwänze Biomarker Bodenmikroorganismus Hochschulschrift |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=021210199&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV010211734 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ngosongchristopher agriculturalmanagementandsoilbiotabelowandabovegroundinteractionsassessedbylipidbiomarkers |