Introducing sociolinguistics:
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
London [u.a.]
Routledge
2011
|
Ausgabe: | 2. ed., 1. publ. |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Autorenbiografie Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
Beschreibung: | Literaturverz. S. [317] - 332 |
Beschreibung: | XXV, 341 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
ISBN: | 9780415550055 9780415550062 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | CONTENTS
list
от
Tigures
List of tables
XI
XV
Sounds and symbols used in the text
xvii
Acknowledgements
xxi
Maps
xxiv
Chapter
1
Introduction
1
What is sociolinguistics?
1
How do sociolinguists study sociolinguistics?
1
Making broader connections
2
Sociolinguistic questions
2
Structure of this book
3
On quantitative and qualitative methods
6
On sociolinguistic methods more generally
7
Using this book with The Routledge Sociolinguistics Reader
8
Chapter
2
Variation and language
10
Variables and variants
10
Regional dialectology: mapping speakers and places
13
Using regional dialect data to inform theory
15
Standards, norms and alternations from the norms
18
Martha s Vineyard: a study of social dialects
18
Stereotypes, markers and indicators
26
Factors motivating variation
27
Chapter summary
29
Further reading
30
Chapter
3
Variation and style
31
Introduction
31
Studying variation in speakers style
32
The New York City social dialect survey
33
Prestige of a variable
41
In search of the unknowable: the observer s paradox
42
Challenging style as attention to speech
44
Chapter summary
56
Further reading
57
VIII CONTENTS
Chapter
4
Language attitudes
58
Introduction
58
Language attitudes in language change
59
Linguistic relativism
64
Reclaiming derogatory terms
66
Perceptual dialectology
69
Attitudes to language: identities and accommodation
72
Social identity theory
73
Accommodation theory
75
Chapter summary
82
Further reading
83
Chapter
5
Being polite as a variable in speech
84
Introduction
84
Theories of politeness
86
Applications of politeness theory:
intercultural
communication
100
Critiques of politeness theory
102
Chapter summary
105
Further reading
106
Chapter
6
Multilingualism and language choice
107
Introduction
107
Language policy and language planning in multilingual societies
108
Language rights in South Africa s constitution
109
Language rights in Vanuatu s constitution
111
Ethnolinguistic vitality
112
Using the model of language vitality
115
Diglossia in a
community
118
Is vitality the same as prestige ?
119
Code switching and code mixing
120
Speech levels as different codes
130
Chapter summary
132
Further reading
133
Chapter
7
Real time and apparent time
135
Introduction
135
Studying change over time
136
Real time studies of change
138
Apparent time studies of change
140
Real time tests of the apparent time construct
147
Profiles of change
152
Challenges associated with real and apparent time sampling
159
Language and ageing
161
Chapter summary
162
Further reading
162
CONTENTS
IX
Chapter
8
Social class
164
Introduction
164
Social class
165
Class as a factor in linguistic variation
169
Fine and broad stratification
174
Cross-over effects and change from above/below
179
Class and historical sociolinguistics
185
The intersection of class and style
190
Chapter summary
192
Further reading
193
Chapter
9
Social networks and communities of practice
194
Introduction
194
Social networks
194
Communities of practice: highly local networks
200
Case studies of social networks and language variation
201
Not all networks are equal
205
How occupation interacts with social networks
207
Who leads?
209
Chapter summary
211
Further reading
211
Chapter
10
Gender
212
Introduction
212
Sex or gender?
213
Exclusive gender differences
213
Preferential gender differences
217
Principles of gender and variation: a historical picture
218
Moving beyond Labov s principles
231
Gender practices
233
Strategic use of gender differences
238
Gendered style
242
Gender and sexuality
242
Wider implications of rethinking gender
245
Chapter summary
247
Further reading
247
Chapter
11
Language contact
249
How contact between varieties affects variation and change
249
Dialect levelling
250
Global contact: global English?
253
Contact-induced change
259
Sociolinguistic constraints on contact
270
Chapter summary
276
Further reading
276
Chapter
12
Looking back and looking ahead
278
Variation is what we know
278
CONTENTS
Theory
in sociolinguistics 281
Interpreting and motivating variation
285
A final word: the triumph of multiple causation
287
Notes on the exercises
289
Glossary
305
Bibliography
317
Index
333
This second edition of Miriam Meyerhoff s highly successful textbook is supported by The
Routledge Sociolinguistics Reader and online resources common to both books. It provides
a solid, up-to-date appreciation of the interdisciplinary nature of the field covering foundation
ssues, recent advances and current debates. It presents familiar or classic data in new ways,
and supplements the familiar with fresh examples from a wide range of languages and social
settings. It clearly explains the patterns and systems that underlie language variation in use,
as well as the ways in which alternations between different language varieties index personal
style, social power and national identity.
We
w
features of the second edition:
■
A wider range of approaches to politeness theory incorporating an international range
of research
■
Expanded sections on multilingualism and code-switching, social class, dialect contact
and tracking change over time
■
Linkage to the new Routledge Sociolinguistics Reader
■
A shared website serving both Reader and Textbook which includes web- and video-
links, interactive exercises and an expanded online glossary at www.routledge.com/
textbooks/meyerhoff
■
A refreshed text design to assist navigation through Textbook and Reader
Chapters include exercises that enable readers to engage critically with the text, break-out
boxes making connections between
sociolinguistics
and linguistic or social theory, and brief,
¡vely
add-ons guaranteed to make the book a memorable and enjoyable read. With a full
glossary of terms and suggestions for further reading, this text gives students all the tools
they need for an excellent command of
sociolinguistics.
|
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edition | 2. ed., 1. publ. |
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spelling | Meyerhoff, Miriam 1964- Verfasser (DE-588)131972391 aut Introducing sociolinguistics Miriam Meyerhoff 2. ed., 1. publ. London [u.a.] Routledge 2011 XXV, 341 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Literaturverz. S. [317] - 332 Sociolinguistics Soziolinguistik (DE-588)4077623-2 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4123623-3 Lehrbuch gnd-content Soziolinguistik (DE-588)4077623-2 s DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-0-203-87419-6 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy1013/2010037856-b.html Autorenbiografie Digitalisierung UB Bamberg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=021167664&sequence=000004&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Augsburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=021167664&sequence=000006&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
spellingShingle | Meyerhoff, Miriam 1964- Introducing sociolinguistics Sociolinguistics Soziolinguistik (DE-588)4077623-2 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4077623-2 (DE-588)4123623-3 |
title | Introducing sociolinguistics |
title_auth | Introducing sociolinguistics |
title_exact_search | Introducing sociolinguistics |
title_full | Introducing sociolinguistics Miriam Meyerhoff |
title_fullStr | Introducing sociolinguistics Miriam Meyerhoff |
title_full_unstemmed | Introducing sociolinguistics Miriam Meyerhoff |
title_short | Introducing sociolinguistics |
title_sort | introducing sociolinguistics |
topic | Sociolinguistics Soziolinguistik (DE-588)4077623-2 gnd |
topic_facet | Sociolinguistics Soziolinguistik Lehrbuch |
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