Jak badać społeczeństwo obywatelskie?: doświadczenia praktyków
Gespeichert in:
Format: | Buch |
---|---|
Sprache: | Polish |
Veröffentlicht: |
Poznań
Wyd. UAM
2008
|
Ausgabe: | Wyd. 1. |
Schriftenreihe: | Seria Socjologia / Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
60 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Abstract |
Beschreibung: | Zsfassung in engl. Sprache u.d.T.: How to investigate civil society? Includes bibliographical references |
Beschreibung: | 218 p. ill. 24 cm |
ISBN: | 9788323219651 |
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490 | 1 | |a Seria Socjologia / Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu |v 60 | |
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500 | |a Includes bibliographical references | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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---|---|
adam_text | Spis
tresei
Wstęp
..................................................................................................................................... 7
Część I. Od przeglądu metod i technik badania społeczeństwa obywatelskiego
do mapowania społecznej aktywności
Michał Nowosielski
Jak badać społeczeństwo obywatelskie i aktywność społeczną? Prezentacja
metod i technik badawczych
.................................................................................. 21
Maria Theiss, Barbara Lewenstein
Badanie kapitału społecznego
in statu nescendi
.................................................... 39
Marek
Nowak,
Michał Nowosielski
Siły społeczne w Poznaniu
-
sondaż i wywiad pogłębiony jako narzędzia
badania społeczeństwa obywatelskiego
............................................................... 57
Piotr Frączak, Ryszard Skrzypiec
Mapa społecznej aktywności obywatelskiej, jako metoda i narzędzie badania
lokalnego społeczeństwa obywatelskiego
............................................................ 79
Część
II.
Od teorii ugruntowanej, poprzez analizę ramową, do metody biograficznej
Irena Szlachcicowa
Wzory działań społecznych w perspektywie metodologii teorii ugrunto¬
wanej
.......................................................................................................................... 97
Mateusz Szczeciński, Tomasz Strojecki
Zastosowanie metodologii teorii ugruntowanej w badaniach społeczeństwa
obywatelskiego
......................................................................................................... 113
Dorota Rancew-Sikora
Analiza dyskursu, jako metoda badania działań społecznych
.......................... 131
Kazimiera Wódz, Maciej Witkowski
Ramowa analiza dyskursu, jako metoda badania społeczeństwa obywatel¬
skiego
-
doświadczenia projektu
CIVGOV.................................................................. 143
Galia Chimiak
Zostać społecznikiem: metoda badania uczestników społeczeństwa obywa¬
telskiego
..................................................................................................................... 163
6
Spis treści
Część III. Od nowych mediów do nowych form społecznego aktywizmu
Agnieszka Jeran
Społeczeństwo obywatelskie a Internet
-
aspekty metodologiczne
.................. 177
Rafał Drozdowski
Citizen journalism
-
między praktyką utopii społecznej a utopią praktyki ba¬
dawczej
...................................................................................................................... 189
Badacze o badaniach. Podsumowanie
............................................................................. 205
How to investigate civil society? Practitioners experiences (summary)
............. 213
Informacje o autorach
......................................................................................................... 217
How to investigate civil society?
Practitioners experiences
.
~-
^Summary
. -.
Although there is no general consensus on the thesis that civil society studies can
be interpreted as a separate sub-discipline which uses specific research methods and
techniques, it is obvious that the growing number of sociological investigations and
works concerning the issue of social activity necessitates an in-depth discussion on this
matter. This publication is a collection,of articles by Polish sociologists dealing with the
problem of civil society and social activity. Its aims are to trigger such a debate, and to con-,
,
і;
tribute to the development of methodological reflection among researchers of civil society.
■f%
_
The book consists of a preface, and three parts, each of which contains chapters cori-
)j cerriing a particular set of issues. At^ the end
,
of the book there are three
shortérltexťs
««.which comprise the records of the discussions about the state-of-the-art in Polish civil so-
i ciety research that took place
át
the conference in
Poznan
in
2007. . ., .
-The preface can be divided into two parts.
.Theïirst
iś
an attempt to present the basic
assumptions of the whole book/The author, having characterized the difficulties of oper-
: alization of the very concept of civil society, proposes a typology of civil society and so¬
cial activity research. This is based on two dimensions: methodology (public opinion
methodology and sectoral research methodology),.and two perspectives (iritra-group
perspective and inter-group perspective). The second part of
thé
preface is adescription
of the articles that follow.
■ ■■ .
t
-.. ;,.-■■..„, ,,, ..- ·.- ■■■{- .,,-.
.„--.-.f-.---
■· - ■ ·.. ...,„,
The first part of the book is
enti
tied Fromthe review^of methods and techniques of
civil society research to mapping of social activity , and is composed of articles dealing
mainly with quantitative research-techniques. It starts with the introductory article,
How to investigate civil society?
Ä
review of methods and techniques , by
Michal
Nowosielski,
co-editor of the book. The aim of this article is to describe the rich Variety of
research instruments available for civil society and social activity;researchers . The author
describes some of the techniques used in the description of surveys, observation, inter¬
views, network analysis, and others.
-,
,,Γ
,, /··, ,//.,,,-,,,,......_, ■■ · .,..,
The second text is by Barbara
Lewéhsteih and
Maria Theiss, and is, entitled Re¬
searching social capital in
statu
nescendi . It describes an audit study of the results of one
of the social activization projects
undèrtakenin
Poland. The analysis helped the authors
to identify two types of network
structurés
characteristic of
différent types
of local com¬
munities. 4-!--*·-
уіЄі^Юї~ ~, -ч г
i>;.* .iŕ
i^.f.í
-,ρ
■ ■ ■ .
The authors of the next article, Social forces in
Poznan—
surveys and in:depth inter¬
views as tools for civil society and social activity research , are
Marek
Nowak
arid
Michal:
214
Summary
Nowosielski.
Alongside the description of their research experiences, the authors propose
a typology of surveys used in civil society research. The basic types of surveys are de¬
scribed as individual surveys conducted on general public samples, individual samples
conducted on participants, and organisational surveys. These types can be further subdi¬
vided in terms of the purpose of the research (whether it is a single or comparative re¬
search project).
The last text in this part, written by
Piotr Frączak
and
Ryszard Skrzypiec,
is The
map of social civic activity as a tool for local civil society research . It describes a method
more often applied by social geographers than by sociologists—mapping. Their analysis
consists of case studies of local communities concentrated on the description of certain
social actions in specific geographic and administrative areas.
The second part of the book, From grounded theory, through frame analysis, to bio¬
graphical method , collects articles which describe the use of typical quantitative re¬
search techniques. It starts with a text by
Irena
Szlachcicowa, Patterns of social actions in
the perspective of grounded theory methodology . Although rooted in the Chicago
School and John
Dewey
s
pragmatism, grounded theory has introduced a new style of
quantitative analysis. It entails systematic and intensive analysis of the available data
and, more importantly, continuous comparisons of the results, searching for maximal and
minimal similarity and for differences between categories.
Irena Szlachcic
puts forward
the thesis that setting up a methodology of civil society research is pointless—because of
the ambiguous character of the very concept. The theoretical structure of civil society
ought to be reinvented through inductive analysis, rather than treated as a consequence
of a certain theoretical standpoint.
The next study, The application of grounded theory methodology for civil society
studies , by
Mateusz Szczeciński
and
Tomasz Stryjecki,
has a more empirical character.
It presents the basic assumptions of grounded theory methodology with examples of spe¬
cific analyses of social actions. These are analyses of posts on internet forums concerning
projects to beautify and improve the appearance of the city of
Łódź.
Their aim has been to
explore the motivations of the participants in the discussion, and to describe the course of
their social activity.
Another example of a quantitative research method has been described by
Dorota
Rancew-Sikora in her article, Discourse analysis as a method of social action research .
Thus is based on an interpretation of the basic sociological question concerning discourse
as a source of knowledge. According to the author, two spheres can be distinguished
—the discursive and the social sphere. In contemporary society, the role of sociologist
should be reconstructed, and more emphasis should be placed on discourse in analyses of
social actions.
Discourse analysis is the basis of another study, Frame discourse analysis as a method
of civil society research , by
Kazimiera Wódz
and
Maciej Witkowski.
The article is a sum¬
mary of the EU-funded CIVGOV research project which used
Ervin Goffman s
frame
analysis to compare European societies. The frame is treated here as the most important
instrument in the toolkit for constructing social actions —it defines the social context, the
catalogue of motivations, the important goals, and helps to make decisions about using
certain tactics and strategies to achieve those goals.
Galia Chimiak
in her text, Becoming a social activist: Methods of researching civil
society participants , mixes supply-side theories researching motivations and biogra¬
phies of activists, with the biographical method typical of humanistic sociology. The au¬
thor uses typologies as an analytical tool.
Summary
215
The next part of the book, From new media to social activism , contains two stud¬
ies. The first, Civil society and the Internet—methodological aspects , by
Agnieszka
Jeran proposes an interesting interpretation of the Internet as a communication medium
that contributes to the development of civil society. The author introduces eight research
procedures based on a continuum of actions: from actions that do not use the Internet to
actions that are possible only on the Internet. These research procedures mix both
quanti-
tative
and qualitative research methods.
rå
The second article here is Citizen journalism—between the practice of social
utopia
and the
utopia
of research practice by
Rafał Drozdowski.
It describes the dilemmas that;
stand before civil society researchers. On one hand, there are serious doubts about how to
define what civil society is, and on the other hand the question arises whether civil so¬
ciety is in fact something more than
a utopia,
or fantasy created by ideologists and frus¬
trated activists. In spite of these doubts, the concept of civil society is still alive and has
become a flagship of social discourse on democratization and civil participation. The
author describes citizen journalism as an illustration of a phenomenon of
marginalisa¬
tion
of conventional (associational) civil society. Instead, new audiences arise that are oriented
towards individuals themselves as simultaneous senders and receivers of messages.
Examples of such phenomena include internet web
2.0
services.
j
The book ends with three shorter texts that are comments on the state-of-the-art of
Polish civil society research, written by
Michał Chmara, Piotr Gliński, and Zbigniew
Woźniak.
¿ž
Á.
■
X ..
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indexdate | 2024-07-09T22:50:06Z |
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series2 | Seria Socjologia / Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu |
spelling | Jak badać społeczeństwo obywatelskie? doświadczenia praktyków red. naukowa Marek Nowak, Michał Nowosielski Wyd. 1. Poznań Wyd. UAM 2008 218 p. ill. 24 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Seria Socjologia / Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu 60 Zsfassung in engl. Sprache u.d.T.: How to investigate civil society? Includes bibliographical references Civil society / Poland / Congresses Social participation / Poland / Congresses Bürgerliche Gesellschaft (DE-588)4112846-1 gnd rswk-swf Polen Polen (DE-588)4046496-9 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)1071861417 Konferenzschrift 2007 Posen gnd-content Polen (DE-588)4046496-9 g Bürgerliche Gesellschaft (DE-588)4112846-1 s DE-604 Nowak, Marek 1971- Sonstige (DE-588)137451326 oth Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu Seria Socjologia 60 (DE-604)BV000017030 60 Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 2 application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=020798108&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 2 application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=020798108&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Abstract |
spellingShingle | Jak badać społeczeństwo obywatelskie? doświadczenia praktyków Civil society / Poland / Congresses Social participation / Poland / Congresses Bürgerliche Gesellschaft (DE-588)4112846-1 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4112846-1 (DE-588)4046496-9 (DE-588)1071861417 |
title | Jak badać społeczeństwo obywatelskie? doświadczenia praktyków |
title_auth | Jak badać społeczeństwo obywatelskie? doświadczenia praktyków |
title_exact_search | Jak badać społeczeństwo obywatelskie? doświadczenia praktyków |
title_full | Jak badać społeczeństwo obywatelskie? doświadczenia praktyków red. naukowa Marek Nowak, Michał Nowosielski |
title_fullStr | Jak badać społeczeństwo obywatelskie? doświadczenia praktyków red. naukowa Marek Nowak, Michał Nowosielski |
title_full_unstemmed | Jak badać społeczeństwo obywatelskie? doświadczenia praktyków red. naukowa Marek Nowak, Michał Nowosielski |
title_short | Jak badać społeczeństwo obywatelskie? |
title_sort | jak badac spoleczenstwo obywatelskie doswiadczenia praktykow |
title_sub | doświadczenia praktyków |
topic | Civil society / Poland / Congresses Social participation / Poland / Congresses Bürgerliche Gesellschaft (DE-588)4112846-1 gnd |
topic_facet | Civil society / Poland / Congresses Social participation / Poland / Congresses Bürgerliche Gesellschaft Polen Konferenzschrift 2007 Posen |
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volume_link | (DE-604)BV000017030 |
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