A history of modern Europe: 2 From the French Revolution to the present
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1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
New York [u.a.]
Norton
2010
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Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XXX, S. 434 - 1239, 70 S. Ill., Kt. |
ISBN: | 9780393933857 |
Internformat
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a A history of modern Europe |n 2 |p From the French Revolution to the present |c John Merriman |
264 | 1 | |a New York [u.a.] |b Norton |c 2010 | |
300 | |a XXX, S. 434 - 1239, 70 S. |b Ill., Kt. | ||
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Contents
List of Maps
xix
Preface
xxiii
Acknowledgments
xxix
PART FOUR REVOLUTIONARY
EUROPE,
1789-1850
Chapter
12
The French Revolution
435
The Old Regime in Crisis
436
Long-Term
Causes of
the French Revolution
·
The Financial Crisis
The First Stages of the Revolution
440
Convoking
the Estates-General
·
Storming of the Bastille
·
The
Great Fear and the Night of August
4
Consolidating the Revolution
447
The Declaration
of the Rights of Man and Citizen
·
The Baker, the
Baker s Wife, and the Baker s Little Boy
·
Reforming
the Church and Clergy
·
The Reforms of
1791 ·
Resistance and Revolution
·
The Flight to
Varennes
War and the Second Revolution
456
Reactions to
the French Revolution in Europe
·
A Second
Revolution
·
Counter-Revolution
·
The Terror
The Final Stages of the Revolution
470
Thermidor
•
The Directory: Politics and Society
·
Instability
·
The Eighteenth
Brumaire
Perspectives on the French Revolution
476
European Responses to the Revolution
·
Historians
Views of the Revolution
ix
χ
Contents
Chapter
1
j
Chapter I
4
Napoleon and Europe
479
Napoleon s Rise to Power
479
The Young Bonaparte
•
Napoleon and the Revolution
Consolidation of Power
482
Establishment of the
Consulate
·
The Concordat
·
Napoleon s Leadership
·
Wars of Conquest and Empire
·
The Corsican Warrior
The Foundations of the French Empire
494
Institutional Foundations: Imperial Centralization
·
Legal Foundations: The Napoleonic Code
·
Social
Foundations: The Imperial Hierarchy
The Tide Turns against Napoleon
498
The
Continental System
·
The Peninsular War
·
Stirrings
of Nationalism in Napoleonic Europe
·
Military
Ref orms
in Prussia and Austria
·
The Empire s Decline
and the Russian Invasion
·
The Defeat of Napoleon
Monarchical Restoration and Napoleon s Return
508
The Bourbon Restoration
·
The
100
Days
Napoleon s Legacy
510
The Industrial Revolution
51 3
Preconditions for Transformation
514
Demographic
Expfosion
·
The Expanding Agricultural Base
·
Trains
and Steamboats
A Variety of National Industrial Experiences
524
In
the Vanguard: Britain s Era of Mechanization
·
Industrialization in France
·
Industrialization in the
German States
·
Sparse Industrialization in Southern
and Eastern Europe
The Middle Classes
532
Diversity of the Middle
CL·sses ·
The Entrepreneurial Ideal and Social
Mobility
·
Rising Professions
Middle-Class Culture
537
Marriage and Family
·
Separate Spheres and the Cult of Domesticity
·
A
Culture of Comfort
·
Education
·
Religion
The Ambiguities of Liberalism: Voluntarism versus
State Intervention
544
Impact of the Industrial Revolution
547
Continuities
on the Land
·
Urbanization
·
On the Move
Contents xi
Industrial
Work and Workers
553
Gender and
Family in the Industrial Age
·
Child Labor
·
The
Laboring Poor
·
Class Consciousness
·
Workers
Associations and Social Protest
The Origins of European Socialism
563
Utopian
Socialists
·
Practical Socialists
·
Karl Marx and the
Origins of Scientific Socialism
Conclusion
568
Chapter
1 5
Liberal Challenges
то
Restoration
Europe
569
The Post-Napoleonic Settlement
571
The Treaty of
Paris
·
Diplomatic Maneuvering at the Congress of
Vienna
·
The Congress System
·
The Concert of Europe
Restoration Europe
576
The Restoration of
Monarchs, Nobles, and Clergy
·
Conservative Ideology
Liberalism
579
Liberals and Politics
·
Laissez-Faire
Romanticism
582
Conservative Origins
·
Romantic
Literature and Painting
·
Romantic Music
Stirrings of Revolt
585
Liberal Revolts in Spain,
Portugal, and Italy
·
Stirrings in Germany
·
Cracks in
the Congress of Europe: The Greek Revolt
·
The
Decembrist Revolt in Russia
·
France: The Bourbon
Restoration and the Revolution of
1830
Other Liberal Assaults on the Old Order
598
Independence for Belgium
·
Liberal Successes in
Switzerland
Nationalist Dreams
600
The Revolt in Poland
·
Uprisings in Italy and Spain
·
German Nationalism in
Central Europe
Crisis and Compromise in Great Britain
605
Religious and Electoral Reform
·
The Reform Bill of
і
832 ·
Chartism and the Repeal of the Corn Laws
Conclusion
612
Chapter
1
б
The Revolutions of
1 848 61 3
Revolutionary Mobilization
614
The February
Revolution in France
·
Revolution in the German
States
·
Revolution in Central Europe
·
Revolution in
the Italian States
xiv
Contents
Cultural Ferment
798
Reálům
·
Impressionism
•
Social Theorists Analyses of Industrial Society
·
Nietzsche s Embrace of the Irrational
·
Freud and the
Study of the Irrational
·
Avant-Garde
Artists and
Writers and the Rapid Pace of Modern Life
·
The
Avant-Garde s Break with Rationalism
Conclusion
817
Chapter
2 1
The Ace of European Imperialism
81 9
From Colonialism to Imperialism
820
The New Imperialism and the Scramble for Africa
823
British and French Imperial Rivalry
·
Germany
and Italy Join the Race
·
Standoff in the Sudan: The
Fashoda Affair
·
The British in South Africa and the
Boer War
The European Powers in Asia
835
India, Southeast
Asia, and China
·
Japan and China: Contrasting
Experiences
·
The United States in Asia
Domination of Indigenous Peoples
842
Social
Darwinism
·
Technological Domination and
Indigenous Subversion
·
Imperial Economies
·
Colonial Administrations
Assessing the Goals of European Imperialism
852
The Civilizing Mission
·
The Economic Rationale
·
Imperialism and Nationalism
Conclusion
859
PART SIX CATACLYSM
Chapter
22
The Great War
863
Entangling Alliances
863
Irreconcilable Hatreds
»
The Alliance System
·
Germany and Austria-Hungary
against Russia
»
Germany Encircled: Russia and France
Ally
·
Anglo-German Rivalry
·
British-French
Rapprochement
·
The First Moroccan Crisis
(1905)
The Europe of Two Armed Camps,
1905-1914 874
The Balkan Tinderbox
·
Instability in Turkey
·
The
Bosnian Crisis of
1908 ·
The Second Moroccan Crisis
(1911) .
The Balkan Wars
Contents xv
The Final
Crisis
881 Assassination in Sarajevo ·
The Ultimatum · The Schließen Plan ·
A Jolly
Little War
The Outbreak of War
888
Opening Hostilities
The Changing Nature of War
892
Trench Warfare
·
War in the Air and on the Seas
·
The Home Front
The War Rages On
899
The Eastern Front
·
The
War in the Middle East, Africa, and the Far East
·
The
Western Front
·
Futility and Stalemate
·
Soldiers and
Civilians
The Final Stages of the War
914
The United States
Enters the War
·
Russia Withdraws
f
rom
the War
·
Offensives and Mutinies
·
The German Spring
Offensive
·
The Fourteen Points and Peace
The Impact of the War
923
Conclusion
926
Chapter
Z
3
Revolutionary Russia and the
Soviet Union
927
War and Revolution
928
Russia at War
·
The
February Revolution
·
The Provisional Government and
the Soviet
·
The Army
·
The Revolution Spreads
·
Lenin s Return
·
The July Days
·
The Kornilov Affair
The October Revolution
941
The Bolsheviks Seize
Power
·
The Peace of Brest-Litovsk
Civil War
945
The Soviet Union
949
Democratic Centralism
·
The New Economic Policy
Chapter
2,4
The Elusive Search for Stability
in the
1920s 955
The End of the War
956
Revolution in Germany and
Hungary
·
The Treaty of Versailles
·
Settlements in
Eastern Europe
National and Ethnic Challenges
968
The National
Question and the Successor States
·
Colonial and
National Questions
xvi
Contents
Economic and Social Instability
977
Social Turmoil
•
The Left and the Origins of the Welfare State
Political Instability
982
Germany s Fragile Weimar
Republic
·
The Established Democracies: Britain
and France
Artists and Intellectuals in the Waste Land
989
Chapter
2.5
The Europe of Economic Depression and
Dictatorship
993
Economies in Crisis
993
The Great Depression
·
Gradual European Economic Revival
The Dynamics of Fascism
1000
Mussolini and
Fascism in Italy
·
Hitler and the Rise of the Nazis in
Germany
·
Right-Wing Authoritarian Movements in
Eastern Europe
·
Fascism in Austria
·
The Popular
Front in France against the Far Right
·
Fascism in the
Low Countries and Britain
The Third Reich
1020
The Collapse of the Weimar
Republic
·
The Nazi State
·
Hitler s New Reich and
the Jews
·
Hitler s Foreign Policy
·
The
Führer
and
the
Duce
·
Remilitarization and Rearmament
The Soviet Union under Stalin
1035
Five-Year Plans
•
Soviet Culture
·
Darkness at Noon : Stalin s Purges
The Spanish Civil War
1042
Social and Political
Instability
·
The Struggle between Loyalists and
Nationalists
Conclusion
1048
Chapter
26
World War II
1049
The Coming of World War II
1049
The Axis
·
German Aggression and British and French Appeasement
•
The Unholy Alliance
The War in Europe Begins
1057
The German Invasion
of Poland
.
The Phony War
·
The War in the Frozen
North
·
The Fall of France
·
The Battle of Britain
A Global War
1065
Total War
.
Hitler s Allies
»
The German Invasion of Russia
·
Japan s Attack on the
United States
Contents xvii
Hitler s
Europe
1073
The Nazi New
European
Order
·
The Final Solution
·
Collaboration
·
Resistance
·
Against Hitler in Germany
The Tide Turns
1086
Germany on the Defensive
·
The War in North Africa
·
Hitler s Russian Disaster
·
The Allied Invasion of Italy
·
The Big Three
·
The
D-Day Invasion of France
Allied Victory
1097
Victory in Europe
·
The Defeat
of Japan
Conclusion
1101
PART SEVEN EUROPE IN THE
POST-WAR ERA
Chapter
2.7
Rebuilding Divided Europe
1 1 09
In the Wake of Devastation
1110
The Potsdam
Conference
·
The United Nations and Cold War
Alliances
·
Confronting Turmoil and Collaborators
Economic Recovery and Prosperity, the Welfare State,
and European Economic Cooperation
1119
Economic Cooperation
·
The Post-War Baby Boom
·
The Green Revolution
·
Welfare States
Politics in the West in the Post-War Era
1127
Political Realignments
1130
Divided Germany
·
Eastern Europe under the Soviet Shadow
·
The Soviet
Union and Its Satellites in the Post-War Era
Changing Contours of Life
1136
Intellectual
Currents in the Post-War Era
·
Advances for Women
·
Catholicism in Modern Europe
·
An Urban World
·
Living Better
·
Oil and the Global Economy
Conclusion
1146
Chapter
The Cold War and the End of European
Empires
1 1 47
Cold War
1147
The Korean War
(1950-1953) ·
Stirrings in Eastern Europe
·
Sovie
t-U.S. Tensions
Sino-Soviet
Rivalry
·
The Brezhnev Era
·
Nuclear
Weapons and Superpower Tensions
xviii
Contents
Decolonization
1160
Decolonization in South and
Southeast Asia
·
Britain and the Middle East
·
The
Suez Canal Crisis
·
French Decolonization
·
Decolonization in Sub-Saharan Africa
Conclusion
1175
Chapter
2.9
Transitions
то
Democracy and the Collapse
of Communism
1 1 76
Politics in a Changing Western World
1178
Student
Protests Challenge
Gaullist
France
·
Shifts in Western
European Politics after
1968 ·
The Transition to
Democracy in Southern Europe
Religious and Ethnic Conflicts
1187
The Fall of Communism
1188
Resistance to Soviet
Domination
·
The Gorbachev Era
·
Transition to
Parliamentary Government in Poland and Hungary
•
The Collapse of the Berlin Wall and of East
German Communism
·
Trie Velvet Revolution in
Czechoslovakia
·
Revolutions in Bulgaria, Romania,
and Albania
·
The Collapse of the Soviet Union
·
The Disintegration of Yugoslavia
·
Challenges in the
Post-Communist World
Conclusion
1218
Chapter j(J Global Challenges: Fortress Europe,
European Cooperation, and the
Uncertainties of a New Ace
1219
Immigration to Europe
1220
European Community, European Union
1226
Opposition to Globalization
1231
The Threat of Terrorism
1233
A United States
Empire?
·
European Responses to U.S. Policy
Conclusion
1238
Further Readings A-l
Credits A-
17
Index A-21
|
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spelling | Merriman, John M. 1946- Verfasser (DE-588)124757618 aut A history of modern Europe 2 From the French Revolution to the present John Merriman New York [u.a.] Norton 2010 XXX, S. 434 - 1239, 70 S. Ill., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier (DE-604)BV036856864 2 Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=020772751&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Merriman, John M. 1946- A history of modern Europe |
title | A history of modern Europe |
title_auth | A history of modern Europe |
title_exact_search | A history of modern Europe |
title_full | A history of modern Europe 2 From the French Revolution to the present John Merriman |
title_fullStr | A history of modern Europe 2 From the French Revolution to the present John Merriman |
title_full_unstemmed | A history of modern Europe 2 From the French Revolution to the present John Merriman |
title_short | A history of modern Europe |
title_sort | a history of modern europe from the french revolution to the present |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=020772751&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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