Clinical MR neuroimaging: physiological and functional techniques
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Format: | Buch |
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Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge [u.a.]
Cambridge Univ. Press
2010
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Ausgabe: | 2. ed. |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XXIII, 891 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 9780521515634 |
Internformat
MARC
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Titel: Clinical MR neuroimaging
Autor: Gillard, Jonathan H.
Jahr: 2010
Contents
List of contributors page xi
List of case studies xv
Preface to second edition xvii
Preface to first edition xix
Abbreviations xx
Introduction 1
R. Nick Bryan
Section 1 Physiological MR techniques 5
1 Fundamentals of MR spectroscopy 5
Peter B. Barker
2 Quantification and analysis in
MR spectroscopy 21
Thomas Ernst
3 Artifacts and pitfalls in MR spectroscopy 30
Ralph E. Hurd
4 Fundamentals of diffusion MR imaging 44
Derek K. Jones
5 Human white matter anatomical information
revealed by diffusion tensor imaging and fiber
tracking 68
Susumu Mori and Peter van Zijl
6 Artifacts and pitfalls in diffusion
MR imaging 79
Martin A. Koch and David G. Norris
7 Cerebral perfusion imaging by exogenous
contrast agents 86
Leif 0stergaard
8 Detection of regional blood flow
using arterial spin labeling 94
Alan P. Koretsky, S. Lalith Talagala, and Afonso
C. Silva
9 Imaging perfusion and blood-brain barrier permeability
using ^-weighted dynamic contrast-enhanced MR
imaging 113
Steven P. Sourbron and David L. Buckley
Case study 9.1 Grade IV astrocytoma following
antiangiogenic treatment:
DCE-MRI 126
Case study 9.2 Stereotactic radiation therapy of a
cerebral metastasis: DCE-MRI 127
10 Susceptibility-weighted imaging 129
E. Mark Haacke, Meng Li, and Karl Kish
11 Artifacts and pitfalls in perfusion MR imaging 137
Fernando Calamante
12 Methodologies, practicalities and pitfalls in functional
MR imaging 156
Peter Jezzard
Section 2 Cerebrovascular disease 169
13 Cerebrovascular disease: overview 169
Brian M. Tress
14 Magnetic resonance spectroscopy in stroke 173
Peter B. Barker and Jonathan H. Gillard
Case study 14.1 Imaging with MR spectroscopy in
acute brain ischemia 183
15 Diffusion and perfusion MR in stroke 184
Joanna M. Wardlaw
Case study 15.1 Diffusion tensor imaging and tissue
anisotropy 206
Case study 15.2 Reversal of diffusion lesion in acute
stroke 208
Case study 15.3 Diffusion and perfusion MR
in subarachnoid hemorrhage 210
Case study 15.4 Stroke or migraine? An MR perfusion
study 212
Case study 15.5 Increased blood-brain barrier
permeability detected from
perfusion MRI predicts intracerebral
hemorrhage in acute ischemic
stroke 213
16 Arterial spin labeling in stroke 215
Maria A. Fernandez-Seara, Juan Chen, Jiongjiong Wang,
and John A. Detre
Contents
Case study 16.1 Arterial spin labeling in acute
ischemic stroke 226
Case study 16.2 Arterial spin labeling in global,
anoxic brain injury 228
Case study 16.3 Arterial spin labeling in subacute
stroke: detection of luxury
perfusion 230
Case study 16.4 Cerebrovascular reactivity in
patients with large vessel stenosis
using arterial spin labeling 232
Case study 16.5 Evaluation of transient ischemic
attacks using dynamic susceptibility
contrast imaging and arterial spin
labeling with acetazolamide
challenge 234
17 Magnetic resonance diffusion tensor imaging in
stroke 236
Pamela W. Schaefer, Steve H. Fung, Luca Roccatagliata,
and R. Gilberto Gonzalez
18 Magnetic resonance spectroscopy in severe
obstructive carotid artery disease 248
Jeroen van der Grond and Dirk R. Rutgers
19 Perfusion and diffusion imaging in chronic
carotid disease 258
Iain D. Wilkinson
20 Susceptibility imaging and stroke 273
Juan E. Small, E. Mark Haacke, and Pamela W. Schaefer
Case study 20.1 Metallic densities after coil
embolization of aneurysms 283
Case study 20.2 Susceptibility weighted imaging
changes in ischemic stroke which are
CT negative 284
Case study 20.3 Detecting penumbral ischemic brain
tissue with SWI 286
Section 3 Adult neoplasia 289
21 Adult neoplasia: overview 289
Tom Mikkelsen and David Hearshen
22 Magnetic resonance spectroscopy in adult
neoplasia 295
Tracy Richmond McKnight and Adam D. Waldman
Case study 22.1 Metabolic heterogeneity of
glioma 313
Case study 22.2 Tumefactive multiple sclerosis 315
Case study 22.3 Meningioma by MRS 316
Case study 22.4 Recurrent astrocytoma 317
Case study 22.5 Radiation necrosis 318
Case study 22.6 Anaplastic ganglioglioma 319
23 Diffusion MR imaging in adult neoplasia 321
Brian D. Ross, Craig J. Galban, Alnawaz Rehemtulla, and
Thomas L. Chenevert
Case study 23.1 Investigating glioma pattern of
recurrence using DWI 332
Case study 23.2 Diffusion tensor imaging of glioma
infiltration effects 333
Case study 23.3 Diffusion-weighted imaging of
epidermoids and arachnoid
cysts 335
Case study 23.4 Diffusion tensor imaging of glioma
infiltration 337
Case study 23.5 Differentiating gliomas from
metastases with DTI 339
24 Perfusion MR imaging in adult neoplasia 341
Meng Law
Case study 24.1 Anaplastic oligodendroglioma: ASL
MR perfusion 367
Case study 24.2 Radiation necrosis versus
recurrence 368
25 Permeability imaging in adult neoplasia 369
Timothy P. L. Roberts, Dmitry Khrichenko, and Arastoo
Vossough
26 Functional MR imaging in presurgical planning 380
Michael A. Kraut, John Hart, Jr., and Alberto Bizzi
Case study 26.1 Value of fMRI and DTI for eloquent
motor cortical/white matter
mapping 1 399
Case study 26.2 Value of fMRI and DTI for eloquent
motor cortical/white matter
mapping 2 401
Case study 26.3 Multimodal imaging for
diagnosis and surgical
planning in transforming
astrocytoma 403
Section 4 Infection, inflammation and
demyelination 405
27 Physiological imaging in infection, inflammation and
demyelination: overview 405
Robert D. Zimmerman
28 Magnetic resonance spectroscopy in intracranial
infection 426
Rakesh K. Gupta
Case study 28.1 Diagnosis of brain abscess by DTI
and MRS 450
Case study 28.2 Tumefactive multiple sclerosis by
MRI and MRS 452
Case study 28.3 Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
by MRS 454
29 Diffusion and perfusion MR imaging of intracranial
infection 456
Christopher G. Filippi
Case study 29.1 Nocardia infection 468
Case study 29.2 Central nervous system
tuberculosis 470
Case study 29.3 West Nile encephalitis 472
Case study 29.4 Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease imaged
with DWI 473
30 Magnetic resonance spectroscopy in demyelination
and inflammation 475
Gioacchino Tedeschi and Simona Bonavita
Case study 30.1 Acute disseminated
encephalomyelitis 486
Case study 30.2 Reversible posterior
leukoencephalopathy: MRSI 487
31 Diffusion and perfusion MRI in inflammation
and demyelination 488
Massimo Filippi, Matilde Inglese, Marco Rovaris, and
Maria A. Rocca
Case study 31.1 Tumefactive demyelinating
lesion 498
Case study 31.2 Tumefactive multiple sclerosis: MR
perfusion 500
32 Physiological MR to evaluate HIV-associated brain
disorders 501
Linda Chang and Thomas Ernst
Case study 32.1 Progressive multifocal
leukoencephalopathy 518
Section 5 Seizure disorders 519
33 Seizure disorders: overview 519
Thomas R. Henry and Pierre-Francois
Van de Moortele
34 Magnetic resonance spectroscopy in seizure
disorders 526
R. Mark Wellard and Graeme D. Jackson
Case study 34.1 Rasmussen s encephalitis: MRSI 544
Case study 34.2 Temporal lobe epilepsy: MRSI 545
Contents
35 Diffusion and perfusion MR imaging in seizure
disorders 546
Konstantinos Arfanakis and Bruce P. Hermann
Case study 35.1 Identifying seizure-associated
abnormalities on DWI 557
Case study 35.2 Identifying an epileptic focus with
DTI 559
Section 6 Psychiatric and neurodegenerative
diseases 56i
36 Psychiatric and neurodegenerative disease:
overview 561
Adam D. Waldman
37 Magnetic resonance spectroscopy in psychiatry 566
John D. Port and Basant K. Puri
38 Diffusion MR imaging in neuropsychiatry and
aging 593
Adolf Pfefferbaum and Edith V. Sullivan
39 Proton MR spectroscopy in aging and dementia 618
Kejal Kantarci and Clifford R. Jack, Jr.
Case study 39.1 Alzheimer s disease versus
dementia with Lewy bodies:
MR spectroscopy
characteristics 628
Case study 39.2 Investigation of Alzheimer s disease
with MR spectroscopy 629
40 Physiological MR in neurodegenerative
diseases 630
W. R. Wayne Martin
Case Study 40.1 Investigation of primary lateral
sclerosis with DTI 641
41 Iron imaging in neurodegenerative disorders 642
Prashanthi Vemuri and Clifford R. Jack, Jr.
Case study 41.1 Neurodegeneration with brain iron
accumulation 651
Section 7 Trauma 653
42 Potential role of MRS, DWI, DTI, and perfusion-weighted
imaging in traumatic brain injury: overview 653
Gerard Riedy
43 Magnetic resonance spectroscopy in traumatic
brain injury 656
William M. Brooks and Barbara A. Holshouser
Contents
Case study 43.1 Two-dimensional MRSI in severe
traumatic brain injury with poor
outcome 663
Case study 43.2 Two-dimensional MRSI in traumatic
brain injury with good
outcome 664
Case study 43.3 High-field-strength MRI and three-
dimensional MRSI in pediatric
traumatic brain injury 666
Case study 43.4 High-field-strength MRI and three-
dimensional MRSI in adult assault
victim 668
44 Diffusion and perfusion-weighted MR imaging
in head injury 670
Virginia Newcombe and David Menon
Case study 44.1 Traumatic carotid artery
dissection 682
Case study 44.2 Serial changes in traumatic axonal
injury 684
Case study 44.3 Imaging in pediatric traumatic
axonal injury 687
Case study 44.4 Occult brain damage in a
professional boxer 689
45 Susceptibility-weighted imaging in traumatic brain
injury 691
Zhifeng Kou, Randall R. Benson, and E. Mark Haacke
Case study 45.1 Diffuse axonal injury 703
Section 8 Pediatrics 705
46 Physiological MR of the pediatric brain: overview 705
Pek Lan Khong, Xavier Golay, and Elias R. Melhem
47 Physiological MR imaging of normal development
and developmental delay 727
A. James Barkovich, Pratik Mukherjee, and Daniel
B. Vigneron
48 Magnetic resonance spectroscopy in hypoxic brain
injury 738
Brian Ross, Thao Tran, and Alexander Lin
Case study 48.1 Reye s syndrome: MRSI 748
49 The role of diffusion- and perfusion-weighted brain
imaging in neonatology 750
Mary A. Rutherford and Serena J. Counsell
Case study 49.1 Perinatal asphyxic injury 765
50 Physiological MR of pediatric brain tumors 766
Stefan Bliiml and Ashok Panigrahy
Case study 50.1 Early surgical resection of a choroid
plexus carcinoma based on MRS
findings 780
Case study 50.2 Unnecessary biopsy and surgery in a
patient with encephalitis 781
Case study 50.3 Pediatric astrocytoma 782
51 Physiological MR imaging techniques and pediatric
stroke 784
Dawn Saunders, W. Kling Chong, and Vijeya Ganesan
Case study 51.1 Moyamoya disease: MR perfusion
imaging 798
Case study 51.2 Arterial spin labeling in moyamoya
disease 800
Case study 51.3 Sturge-Weber syndrome: MR
perfusion imaging 802
Case study 51.4 Susceptibility-weighted imaging in
Sturge-Weber syndrome 804
52 Magnetic resonance spectroscopy in pediatric white
matter disease 806
Knut Brockmann, Peter Dechent, and Folker Hanefeld
Case study 52.1 Adrenoleukodystrophy: MRSI 822
53 Magnetic resonance spectroscopy of inborn errors
of metabolism 823
Alberto Bizzi, Gian Marco Castelli, and Graziella Uziel
Case study 53.1 Mitochondrial encephalopathy,
lactic acidosis and stroke-like
episodes (MELAS) 842
54 Pediatric trauma 843
Dan Connolly
Section 9 The spine 853
55 Physiological MR of the spine 853
Dr Claudia Wheeler-Kingshott and Olga Ciccarelli
Case study 55.1 Imaging the cervical spine in
multiple sclerosis using
MRSI 862
Index 864
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institution | BVB |
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language | English |
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physical | XXIII, 891 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
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spellingShingle | Clinical MR neuroimaging physiological and functional techniques Kernspintomografie (DE-588)4120806-7 gnd Neurologie (DE-588)4041888-1 gnd Bildgebendes Verfahren (DE-588)4006617-4 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4120806-7 (DE-588)4041888-1 (DE-588)4006617-4 |
title | Clinical MR neuroimaging physiological and functional techniques |
title_auth | Clinical MR neuroimaging physiological and functional techniques |
title_exact_search | Clinical MR neuroimaging physiological and functional techniques |
title_full | Clinical MR neuroimaging physiological and functional techniques ed. by Jonathan H. Gillard ... |
title_fullStr | Clinical MR neuroimaging physiological and functional techniques ed. by Jonathan H. Gillard ... |
title_full_unstemmed | Clinical MR neuroimaging physiological and functional techniques ed. by Jonathan H. Gillard ... |
title_short | Clinical MR neuroimaging |
title_sort | clinical mr neuroimaging physiological and functional techniques |
title_sub | physiological and functional techniques |
topic | Kernspintomografie (DE-588)4120806-7 gnd Neurologie (DE-588)4041888-1 gnd Bildgebendes Verfahren (DE-588)4006617-4 gnd |
topic_facet | Kernspintomografie Neurologie Bildgebendes Verfahren |
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