European and North Atlantic daily to multidecadal climate variability: general overview and final reports for the German contribution to the European Climate Research Project EMULATE
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | German |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Augsburg
Inst. für Geographie, Univ. Augsburg
2009
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Geographica Augustana
Manuskripte ; 7 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
| Beschreibung: | 65 S. zahlr. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 3923273770 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804143426626650112 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | List of Figures
5
List of Tables
9
1
Overview for the entire project
11
2
Scientific Objectives
13
3
Daily temperature and precipitation data of Europe
17
3.1
Basic informations
........................................................................ 17
3.2
Quality of
Datasets
........................................................................ 20
3.3
Trend matrices for regional climatic time series
..................................... 20
3.4
Extremes Indices
.......................................................................... 25
3.5
Avoiding inhomogeneities at the beginning and at the end of the base-period
for reference percentiles
................................................................. 31
3.6
Time series of extremes indices
......................................................... 31
4
Summary of the German contribution to Workpackage
2:
Derive a set of characte¬
ristic atmospheric circulation patterns, and study their variations and trends for
each season
33
4.1
Objectives
.................................................................................. 33
4.2
Methodology and scientific achievements related to WP2 including contributions
from partners
................................................................................ 33
4.3
Socio-economic relevance and policy implications
.................................. 46
5
Summary of the German contribution to Workpackage
3:
Relate variations and
trends in atmospheric circulation and associated surface climate variability over
Europe to sea surface temperature patterns, particularly from the North Atlantic
47
5.1
Daily MSLP clustering for sub-periods
................................................ 47
5.2
Temperature and precipitation patterns for the daily MSLP clusters
............ 48
6
Summary of the German contribution to Workpackage
4:
Relate variations and
trends in atmospheric circulation patterns to prominent extremes in tempera¬
ture and precipitation
51
6.1
Daily MSLP classifications in relation to temperature and precipitation
extremes
.................................................................................. 51
6.2
PCA-derived circulation patterns in relation to temperature and precipitation
extremes
.................................................................................. 56
7
Summary of important contributions to EMULATE by the German working group
61
References
63
EMULATE
The European climate
research project
EMULATE (European
and North
Atlantic
daily to MULtide-
cadal climATE
variability), funded by the European Commission, has created daily gridded fields
of mean sea-level pressure (MSLP) over the
extratropical
North Atlantic and Europe (25°N to
70°N; 70°W to 50°E on a
5°
by
5°
grid spacing),
1850
to date.
A wide range of statistical techniques has been applied in order to define leading atmospheric
circulation patterns for two-month and three-month seasons, including S-mode and T-mode
principal component analyses, k-means cluster analysis, an optimizing cluster algorithm with
several randomizations, the simulated annealing clustering technique, and a novel approach
merging the last two concepts called SANDRA (simulated annealing and diversified randomi¬
zation).
A major focus of EMULATE has been on studies to define extreme climate events based on long
daily temperature and precipitation time series across Europe and to determine atmospheric
circulation patterns which favour the occurrence of these extreme events.
Variations in the incidence of extremes of temperature and precipitation (including drought)
across Europe have been related to fluctuations and trends in the atmospheric circulation pat¬
terns on daily to multi-decadal time-scales.
|
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| geographic | Atlantischer Raum Nord (DE-588)4206637-2 gnd Europa (DE-588)4015701-5 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Atlantischer Raum Nord Europa |
| id | DE-604.BV036759945 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T22:47:29Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 3923273770 |
| language | German |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-020677007 |
| oclc_num | 700511176 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-384 DE-12 DE-37 |
| owner_facet | DE-384 DE-12 DE-37 |
| physical | 65 S. zahlr. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| publishDate | 2009 |
| publishDateSearch | 2009 |
| publishDateSort | 2009 |
| publisher | Inst. für Geographie, Univ. Augsburg |
| record_format | marc |
| series | Geographica Augustana |
| series2 | Geographica Augustana : Manuskripte |
| spelling | European and North Atlantic daily to multidecadal climate variability general overview and final reports for the German contribution to the European Climate Research Project EMULATE Jucundus Jacobeit ... EMULATE Augsburg Inst. für Geographie, Univ. Augsburg 2009 65 S. zahlr. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Geographica Augustana : Manuskripte 7 Allgemeine atmosphärische Zirkulation (DE-588)4202863-2 gnd rswk-swf Atlantischer Raum Nord (DE-588)4206637-2 gnd rswk-swf Europa (DE-588)4015701-5 gnd rswk-swf Europa (DE-588)4015701-5 g Atlantischer Raum Nord (DE-588)4206637-2 g Allgemeine atmosphärische Zirkulation (DE-588)4202863-2 s DE-604 Jacobeit, Jucundus 1952- Sonstige (DE-588)1163292931 oth Geographica Augustana Manuskripte ; 7 (DE-604)BV022884353 7 Digitalisierung UB Augsburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=020677007&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Augsburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=020677007&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
| spellingShingle | European and North Atlantic daily to multidecadal climate variability general overview and final reports for the German contribution to the European Climate Research Project EMULATE Geographica Augustana Allgemeine atmosphärische Zirkulation (DE-588)4202863-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4202863-2 (DE-588)4206637-2 (DE-588)4015701-5 |
| title | European and North Atlantic daily to multidecadal climate variability general overview and final reports for the German contribution to the European Climate Research Project EMULATE |
| title_alt | EMULATE |
| title_auth | European and North Atlantic daily to multidecadal climate variability general overview and final reports for the German contribution to the European Climate Research Project EMULATE |
| title_exact_search | European and North Atlantic daily to multidecadal climate variability general overview and final reports for the German contribution to the European Climate Research Project EMULATE |
| title_full | European and North Atlantic daily to multidecadal climate variability general overview and final reports for the German contribution to the European Climate Research Project EMULATE Jucundus Jacobeit ... |
| title_fullStr | European and North Atlantic daily to multidecadal climate variability general overview and final reports for the German contribution to the European Climate Research Project EMULATE Jucundus Jacobeit ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | European and North Atlantic daily to multidecadal climate variability general overview and final reports for the German contribution to the European Climate Research Project EMULATE Jucundus Jacobeit ... |
| title_short | European and North Atlantic daily to multidecadal climate variability |
| title_sort | european and north atlantic daily to multidecadal climate variability general overview and final reports for the german contribution to the european climate research project emulate |
| title_sub | general overview and final reports for the German contribution to the European Climate Research Project EMULATE |
| topic | Allgemeine atmosphärische Zirkulation (DE-588)4202863-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Allgemeine atmosphärische Zirkulation Atlantischer Raum Nord Europa |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=020677007&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=020677007&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV022884353 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT jacobeitjucundus europeanandnorthatlanticdailytomultidecadalclimatevariabilitygeneraloverviewandfinalreportsforthegermancontributiontotheeuropeanclimateresearchprojectemulate AT jacobeitjucundus emulate |