Exploration of gas hydrates: geophysical techniques
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Berlin [u.a.]
Springer
2011
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltstext Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | X, 281 S. Ill., graph. Darst. 235 mm x 155 mm |
| ISBN: | 9783642142338 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Exploration of gas hydrates |b geophysical techniques |c Sanjeev Rajput ; Naresh K. Thakur |
| 264 | 1 | |a Berlin [u.a.] |b Springer |c 2011 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1805094831148498944 |
|---|---|
| adam_text |
CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 INTRODUCTION 1 1.2 OIL AND NATURAL GAS 4
1.3 COALENERGY 8 1.3.1 COAL GASIFICATION 9 1.3.2 COAL LIQUEFACTION 10
1.3.3 COAL BED METHANE 10 1.4 GEOTHERMAL ENERGY 11 1.5 NUCLEAR ENERGY 14
1.6 NUCLEAR FUSION 16 1.7 RENEWABLE ENERGY 17 1.7.1 HYDROPOWER 17 1.7.2
SOLARENERGY 19 1.7.3 BIO-ENERGY 21 1.7.4 WINDENERGY 22 1.7.5 TIDAL
ENERGY 24 1.7.6 WAVESENERGY 25 REFERENCES 27 2 WORLD'S OIL AND NATURAL
GAS SCENARIO 29 2.1 INTRODUCTION 29 2.2 OIL SCENARIOS 33 2.3 NATURALGAS
37 2.3.1 NATURAL GAS SCENARIO 39 2.4 UNCONVENTIONAL OIL 41 2.4.1
SHALEOIL 43 2.5 UNCONVENTIONAL GAS 43 2.5.1 TIGHTSANDS 44 2.5.2 SHALEGAS
44 2.5.3 GEOPRESSURED ZONES 44 2.6 HYDROGEN 45 REFERENCES 46
BIBLIOGRAFISCHE INFORMATIONEN HTTP://D-NB.INFO/1003136524 DIGITALISIERT
DURCH VIII CONTENTS 3 GAS HYDRATES 49 3.1 INTRODUCTION 49 3.2 WHAT ARE
GAS HYDRATES? 50 3.3 CRYSTAL STRUCTURE 52 3.4 WHERE GAS HYDRATES ARE
FOUND? 54 3.5 GAS HYDRATES INDICATORS 59 3.5.1 GEOPHYSICAL SIGNATURES 59
3.5.2 GEOLOGICAL PROXIES 61 3.5.3 GEOCHEMICAL EVIDENCES 62 3.5.4 IN-SITU
MEASUREMENTS 63 3.6 POSSIBLE RESOURCE ESTIMATES 66 REFERENCES 68 4
STABILITY CONDITIONS 73 4.1 INTRODUCTION 73 4.2 AVAILABILITY OF METHANE
74 4.3 PRESSURE-TEMPERATURE CONDITIONS 75 4.3.1 HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE 76
4.3.2 HYDROTHERMAL GRADIENTS 76 4.3.3 GEOTHERMAL GRADIENTS 77 4.4 GAS
HYDRATE STABILITY ZONE 78 4.4.1 SALINITY 80 4.4.2 GAS COMPOSITION 81
4.4.3 SOLUBILITY OF METHANE 84 4.4.4 GEOLOGICAL CONTROLS 85 4.5
PLANETARY HYDRATES 87 4.6 CLIMATIC IMPACT 87 4.7 GEOLOGICAL HAZARDS 91
REFERENCES 93 5 GEOLOGICAL INDICATORS 99 5.1 INTRODUCTION 99 5.2
GEOLOGICAL INDICATORS 100 5.2.1 DISTRIBUTION AND VARIABILITY OF BSR 102
5.2.2 SEDIMENT DEPOSITION AND DISTRIBUTION 112 5.2.3 DIAPIRISM 119 5.2.4
FLUID MIGRATION FEATURES 122 REFERENCES 125 6 GEOPHYSICAL INDICATORS 129
6.1 INTRODUCTION 129 6.2 GEOPHYSICAL INDICATORS 130 6.2. CONTENTS 6.2.3
SEISMIC CHIMNEY AND AMPLITUDE BLANKING 132 6.2.4 HYDRATE MOUNDS 133
6.2.5 INSTANTANEOUS SEISMIC ATTRIBUTES 137 REFERENCES 139 GEOPHYSICAL
SURVEYS AND DATA ANALYSIS 143 7.1 INTRODUCTION 143 7.2 2D/3D
CONVENTIONAL SEISMIC SURVEYS 145 7.3 4C OCEAN BOTTOM SEISMIC SURVEYS 147
7.3.1 PATTERNS IN TRAVEL TIME FOR OCEAN BOTTOM SEISMOMETER EXPERIMENTS
149 7.3.2 EXAMPLE OF 4C SEISMIC EXPERIMENT 152 7.4 VERTICAL SEISMIC
PROFILE SURVEYS 156 7.4.1 THE BEGINNING POINT: ZERO OFFSET VSP 157 7.4.2
WALK-AWAY VSP 159 7.4.3 CROSS-WELL SEISMIC SURVEYS (CSP) 161 7.4.4
SOMEREMARKS 164 7.5 MARINE CONTROLLED-SOURCE ELECTROMAGNETIC METHODS
(CSEM) 165 7.6 SEISMIC DATA ANALYSIS FOR GAS HYDRATE CHARACTERIZATION
171 7.6.1 PATTERNS IN SYNTHETIC SEISMOGRAMS FOR GAS HYDRATES 174 7.6.2
CONVERTED WAVE VELOCITY MODEL FOR GAS HYDRATE STUDIES . 191 7.6.3
PROCESSING OF 4C OBS DATA FOR GAS HYDRATE STUDIES 197 7.7 LOG RESPONSES
FOR GAS HYDRATES 197 7.7.1 ELECTRICAL RESISTIVITY LOG RESPONSE 198 7.7.2
SPONTANEOUS POTENTIAL LOG RESPONSE 199 7.7.3 CALIPER LOG RESPONSE 200
7.7.4 SONIC LOG RESPONSE 202 7.7.5 NEUTRON LOG RESPONSE 203 7.7.6
DENSITY LOG RESPONSE 204 7.7.7 SOMEREMARKS 204 REFERENCES 205
IDENTIFICATION TO QUANTIFICATION OF GAS HYDRATES 211 8.1 INTRODUCTION
211 8.2 REGIONAL MAPPING OF GAS HYDRATES 213 8.2. X CONTENTS 8.5 SEISMIC
ATTRIBUTES 231 8.5.1 REFLECTION STRENGTH 232 8.5.2 REFLECTION STRENGTH
FOR CONSTANT THICKNESS OF HYDRATE LAYER WITH DIFFERENT THICKNESS OF FREE
GAS LAYERS 232 8.5.3 REFLECTION STRENGTH FOR CONSTANT THICKNESS OF FREE
GAS LAYER WITH DIFFERENT THICKNESS OF GAS HYDRATE LAYERS 234 8.5.4
EXAMPLE FROM ANDAMAN OFFSHORE REGION, INDIA 235 8.5.5 EXAMPLE FROM
OFFSHORE AUSTRALIA 236 8.5.6 INSTANTANEOUS FREQUENCY 238 8.5.7
INSTANTANEOUS FREQUENCY FOR CONSTANT THICKNESS OF HYDRATE LAYER WITH
DIFFERENT THICKNESS OF FREE GAS LAYERS 242 8.5.8 INSTANTANEOUS FREQUENCY
FOR CONSTANT THICKNESS OF FREE GAS LAYER WITH DIFFERENT THICKNESS OF GAS
HYDRATE LAYERS 242 8.5.9 EXAMPLE FROM ANDAMAN OFFSHORE REGION, INDIA 242
8.5.10 EXAMPLE FROM OFFSHORE AUSTRALIA 243 8.5.11 SOMEREMARKS 245 8.6
QUANTIFICATION METHODS 245 8.6.1 DETECTION AND ESTIMATION OF GAS
HYDRATES BY ROCK PHYSICS AND INVERSION 246 8.6.2 ESTIMATING VOLUMETRIC
CONCENTRATION OF GAS HYDRATES BY MODIFIED WOOD EQUATION 249 8.6.3
EXAMPLE FROM KG BASIN INDIA (NGHPEXPEDITION-01) 254 8.6.4 INTEGRATING
GEOCHEMICAL AND GEOPHYSICAL METHODS FOR GAS HYDRATES CHARACTERIZATION
255 8.6.5 WAVEFORM INVERSION FOR GAS HYDRATES 257 REFERENCES 259 9 THE
ROAD AHEAD 265 9.1 INTRODUCTION 266 9.2 STABILITY 266 9.3 BOTTOM
SIMULATING REFLECTOR 268 9.4 BLANKING 270 9. |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Thakur, Naresh Kumar Rajput, Sanjeev |
| author_facet | Thakur, Naresh Kumar Rajput, Sanjeev |
| author_role | aut aut |
| author_sort | Thakur, Naresh Kumar |
| author_variant | n k t nk nkt s r sr |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV036732364 |
| classification_rvk | TZ 7500 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)731509383 (DE-599)DNB1003136524 |
| dewey-full | 622.18285 |
| dewey-hundreds | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) |
| dewey-ones | 622 - Mining and related operations |
| dewey-raw | 622.18285 |
| dewey-search | 622.18285 |
| dewey-sort | 3622.18285 |
| dewey-tens | 620 - Engineering and allied operations |
| discipline | Geologie / Paläontologie Bergbau / Hüttenwesen |
| format | Book |
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| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9783642142338 |
| language | English |
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| physical | X, 281 S. Ill., graph. Darst. 235 mm x 155 mm |
| publishDate | 2011 |
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| spelling | Thakur, Naresh Kumar Verfasser aut Exploration of gas hydrates geophysical techniques Sanjeev Rajput ; Naresh K. Thakur Berlin [u.a.] Springer 2011 X, 281 S. Ill., graph. Darst. 235 mm x 155 mm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Erdgaslagerstätte (DE-588)4152663-6 gnd rswk-swf Prospektion (DE-588)4047505-0 gnd rswk-swf Gashydrate (DE-588)4282527-1 gnd rswk-swf Erdgaslagerstätte (DE-588)4152663-6 s Gashydrate (DE-588)4282527-1 s Prospektion (DE-588)4047505-0 s DE-604 Rajput, Sanjeev Verfasser aut Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-3-642-14234-5 text/html http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=3487305&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm Inhaltstext DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=020650007&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Thakur, Naresh Kumar Rajput, Sanjeev Exploration of gas hydrates geophysical techniques Erdgaslagerstätte (DE-588)4152663-6 gnd Prospektion (DE-588)4047505-0 gnd Gashydrate (DE-588)4282527-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4152663-6 (DE-588)4047505-0 (DE-588)4282527-1 |
| title | Exploration of gas hydrates geophysical techniques |
| title_auth | Exploration of gas hydrates geophysical techniques |
| title_exact_search | Exploration of gas hydrates geophysical techniques |
| title_full | Exploration of gas hydrates geophysical techniques Sanjeev Rajput ; Naresh K. Thakur |
| title_fullStr | Exploration of gas hydrates geophysical techniques Sanjeev Rajput ; Naresh K. Thakur |
| title_full_unstemmed | Exploration of gas hydrates geophysical techniques Sanjeev Rajput ; Naresh K. Thakur |
| title_short | Exploration of gas hydrates |
| title_sort | exploration of gas hydrates geophysical techniques |
| title_sub | geophysical techniques |
| topic | Erdgaslagerstätte (DE-588)4152663-6 gnd Prospektion (DE-588)4047505-0 gnd Gashydrate (DE-588)4282527-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Erdgaslagerstätte Prospektion Gashydrate |
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