Language, society and power: an introduction
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London ; New York
Routledge
2011
|
| Ausgabe: | Third edition |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Autorenbiografie Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XXV, 252 Seiten Diagramme |
| ISBN: | 9780415576581 9780415576598 041557658X 0415576598 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 240 | 1 | 0 | |a The language, society and power reader |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Language, society and power |b an introduction |c Annabelle Mooney, Jean Stilwell Peccei [und 7 andere] |
| 250 | |a Third edition | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a London ; New York |b Routledge |c 2011 | |
| 300 | |a XXV, 252 Seiten |b Diagramme | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804143316613201920 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
List of
figures
xii
List of tables
xiii
Permissions
xiv
Newspapers
xv
Transcription conventions
xvii
Contributors
xviii
Preface to the third edition
xx
Preface to the second edition
xxii
Preface to the first edition
xxiv
Acknowledgements
xxvi
1
What is language?
1
1.1
Introduction
1
1.2
Why study language?
2
1.2.1
The rules of language: prescription vs description
3
1.2.2
Bad language: jargon
5
1.3
What is language?
8
1.3.1
Language: a system
8
1.3.2
Rules in theory and practice
9
1.3.3
The potential to create new meanings
1 1
1.3.4
Language: multiple functions
12
1.3.5
Language diversity
1 5
1.4
Power
16
1.4.1
Ideology
18
1.4.2
The manufacture of consent
19
1.4.3
Ideology in action: advertising
20
1.4.4
Interpellation
21
1.5
Summary
22
Further reading
22
Further exploration
23
Notes
23
2
Language thought and representation
24
2.1
Introduction
24
2.2
Language as a system of representation
24
2.2.1
Different kinds of language
26
2.2.2
Signs and structure
28
VIII CONTENTS
2.3
The Sapir-Whorf hypothesis
30
2.3.1
Linguistic diversity
30
2.3.2
Dyirbal
31
2.3.3
Linguistic relativism and determinism
32
2.3.4
Colour
34
2.4
One language, many worlds
35
2.5
Other angles of telling
38
2.5.1
Transitivity
39
2.6
Newspeak and political correctness
41
2.7
Summary
44
Further reading
44
Notes
45
3
Language and politics
46
3.1
Introduction
46
3.2
What do we mean by politics ?
46
3.3
Tools for persuasion
47
3.3.1
Analysing a political speech
48
3.3.2
Metaphor
49
3.3.3
Simile
50
3.3.4
Rule of three
51
3.3.5
Parallelism
51
3.3.6
Euphemism and dyseuphemism
52
3.4
Hidden in plain sight
53
3.4.1
How to do the hiding
54
3.4.2
Bringing it all together: an example
56
3.5
Ideological choice as political choice
59
3.5.1
The politics of the everyday
60
3.5.2
The entrepreneurial university
61
3.5.3
New media
62
3.6
Analysing everyday conversations
65
3.7
Summary
67
Further reading
67
Notes
68
4
Language and the media
69
4.1
Introduction
69
4.2
News coverage
70
4.2,1
A case study of asylum in the news; unrest in
detention
72
4.3
Media voices: accents, dialect and register
74
4.3.1
News media voices
74
4.3.2
Register
77
4.3.3
Playing with register: hoaxes, satire and comedy
78
4.4
Public participation in the media
81
4.4.1
Public as participant
81
4.4.2
Public as producer
84
4.5
Mobile and online interaction
86
CONTENTS
4.5.1
Rules
and
standards
in
new modes
87
4.5.2
Creative texting
88
4.6
Summary
89
Further reading
90
Notes
90
5
Language and gender
91
5.1
Introduction
91
5.2
Views of gender
91
5.3
Sexism in the language system
92
5.3.1
Insult terms
93
5.3.2
Symmetry and asymmetry
93
5.3.3
Titles
95
5.3.4
Unmarked and marked terms
96
5.3.5
Semantic derogation
97
5.4
How is English used in sexist ways?
99
5.5
The talk of women and men
102
5.6
Conducting conversations
103
5.6.1
Verbosity
103
5.6.2
Turn taking and interruptions
104
5.6.3
Back channel support and minimal responses
105
5.6.4
Hedges
107
5.7
Possible explanations
108
5.7.1
Deficit
108
5.7.2
Dominance
108
5.7.3
Difference
109
5.7.4
Social constructionist
110
5.8
Summary
111
Further reading
112
Notes
112
6
Language and ethnicity
113
6.1
Introduction
113
6.2
What do we mean by ethnicity ?
113
6.3
Ethnicity, the nation state and multilingualism
115
6.3.1
How many languages?
117
6.3.2
Only one English?
119
6.4
Ethnicity and racism
1 20
6.5
Ethnolect
122
6.6
What makes an authentic ethnicity?
124
6.6.1
Different discourses of authenticity
125
6.7
Language as a marker of ethnicity
1 27
6.7.1
Understanding misunderstanding
129
6.8
Code-switching and crossing
131
6.9
Summary
133
Further reading 1
33
Notes
134
CONTENTS
7
Language and age
7.1
Introduction: age as a factor in language variation
7.2
How can a language reflect the status of children
and older people?
7.2.1
Age as an important cultural category
7.2.2
Labelling age groups
7.2.3
Talking about age groups: underlying evaluations
of early childhood and old age
7.3
Talking to young children and the elderly
7.3.1
Language characteristics of the under~5s and
over
-ббѕ
7.3.2
Child Directed Language
7.3.3
Similarities between Child Directed Language and
Elder Directed Language
7.3.4
Why might these similarities occur?
7.4
Conclusion
7.5
Summary
Further reading
Note
8
Language and social class
8.1
Introduction
8.2
What is social class?
8.2.1
Thinking beyond occupation
8.3
Social and regional variation
8.4
Variationist sociolinguistics
8.4.1
Labov s department store study
8.4.2
Trudgill s Norwich study
8.5
New directions in research on linguistic variation and
social practice
8.5.1
Eckert s
Belten
High study
8.6
Summary
Further reading
Notes
9
Language and identity
9.1
Introduction
9.2
What is identity?
9.3
Representing yourself through language: dialect
and identity
9.3.1
Group labelling
9.4
Naming
9.4.1
Access to naming
9.5
Social relations and grammatical form
9,5.1
Pronouns, politeness and power
9.6
Language variation: style
9.6.1
Theories of style shifting
9.7
Production of group identities
CONTENTS XI
9.7.1
Perception
and linguistic identities
186
9.8
Summary
187
Further reading
188
Notes
188
10
Language Standardiis/zlation
189
10.1
Introduction
189
10.2
Language planning
190
10.3
English and standardisation
192
10.4
Global standards/global English(es)
196
10.5
Pidgin and
creóles
and standardisation
198
10.6
Language attitudes
199
10.6.1
Attitudes and education
199
10.7
Linguistic imperialism and
diglossìa
201
10.8
Summary
204
Further reading
205
Notes
205
11
Projects
206
11.1
Introduction
206
11.2
Data collection
207
11.2.1
What are data?
207
11.2.2
Transcribing
208
11.2.3
What to do next?
208
11.2.4
Questions to ask
209
11.3
Projects
210
11.4
Examples of research
218
11.5
Resources
218
11.6
Transcription key
220
Further reading
220
Note
220
Glossary
221
References
233
Index
245
|
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| spelling | Mooney, Annabelle 1974- Verfasser (DE-588)173908462 aut The language, society and power reader Language, society and power an introduction Annabelle Mooney, Jean Stilwell Peccei [und 7 andere] Third edition London ; New York Routledge 2011 XXV, 252 Seiten Diagramme txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Sprache Language and languages Sociolinguistics Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd rswk-swf Soziolinguistik (DE-588)4077623-2 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4123623-3 Lehrbuch gnd-content Soziolinguistik (DE-588)4077623-2 s Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 s 1\p DE-604 Peccei, Jean Stilwell 1946- Verfasser (DE-588)131682407 aut Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-0-203-83654-5 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy1010/2010023020-b.html Autorenbiografie Digitalisierung UB Passau application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=020604159&sequence=000004&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Mooney, Annabelle 1974- Peccei, Jean Stilwell 1946- Language, society and power an introduction Sprache Language and languages Sociolinguistics Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd Soziolinguistik (DE-588)4077623-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4014777-0 (DE-588)4077623-2 (DE-588)4123623-3 |
| title | Language, society and power an introduction |
| title_alt | The language, society and power reader |
| title_auth | Language, society and power an introduction |
| title_exact_search | Language, society and power an introduction |
| title_full | Language, society and power an introduction Annabelle Mooney, Jean Stilwell Peccei [und 7 andere] |
| title_fullStr | Language, society and power an introduction Annabelle Mooney, Jean Stilwell Peccei [und 7 andere] |
| title_full_unstemmed | Language, society and power an introduction Annabelle Mooney, Jean Stilwell Peccei [und 7 andere] |
| title_short | Language, society and power |
| title_sort | language society and power an introduction |
| title_sub | an introduction |
| topic | Sprache Language and languages Sociolinguistics Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd Soziolinguistik (DE-588)4077623-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Sprache Language and languages Sociolinguistics Englisch Soziolinguistik Lehrbuch |
| url | http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy1010/2010023020-b.html http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=020604159&sequence=000004&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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