Medieval towns: a reader
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Toronto
Higher Education Univ. of Toronto Press
2008
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Readings in medieval civilizations and cultures
11 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | XVII, 405 S. Ill., Kt. 23 cm |
| ISBN: | 9781442600911 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Medieval towns |b a reader |c ed. by Maryanne Kowaleski |
| 264 | 1 | |a Toronto |b Higher Education Univ. of Toronto Press |c 2008 | |
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| 490 | 1 | |a Readings in medieval civilizations and cultures |v 11 | |
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| 650 | 4 | |a Cities and towns, Medieval | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | CONTENTS
Chronological Table of Contents • xi
List of Tables • xvi
List of Figures • xvi
List of Maps • xvn
Introduction • i
I. The
1.
2.
3*
4-
5-
6.
7*
8.
9-
io.
ii.
12.
IS-
14.
15.
Early Middle Ages • 5
The Grandeur of Rome • 6
The Roman Baths • 9
The Humble Townspeople: Graffiti and Election Notices on the Walls
of Pompeii • 10
The Impact of the “Barbarian Invasions” on
Fifth-Century Towns • 12
Gregory of Tours’s Ode to Dijon in the Sixth Century • 14
Toll Exemptions in French Towns * 15
The Raids of the Northmen • 16
The Magyar Raids • 19
The Creation of Bruges • 21
Otto I Grants a Market in Bremen to the Archbishop
of Hamburg, 965 • 21
The Origins of the Saxon Towns • 22
The Customs and Rents of Hereford According to
Domesday Book, 1086 • 23
Grant of Privileges to the Castilians, Mozarabs, and Franks of Toledo,
1086—1118 • 25
German Colonization in the East • 28
Archaeological Excavations in Tenth-Century York • 29 II.
II. Communes, Government, and External Relations • 35
16. The People of Cologne Rebel Against Their Archbishop, 1074 • 36
17. The Formation of a Commune at Laon, 1116 • 37
18. The Customs of Lorris, 1155 • 41
19. The Lombard Communes As Viewed by a German Bishop • 43
20. Royal Charters Granted to Dublin, 1192—1229 • 45
21. Lübeck Is Made an Imperial City, 1226 • 49
22. The German Emperor Annuls All City Charters, 1231—32 • 50
23. Election of the Podestä, Consuls, and Officials
ofVolterra, 1224 • 52
v
MEDIEVAL TOWNS: A READER
24. The Magnates and the Rise of the Popolo and Guilds in Florence,
1207—1328 • 54
25. The Greater versus the Lesser Citizens in Bristol, 1316 • 60
26. “Mother” Towns: Breslau Adopts the Charter
of Magdeburg, 1261 • 62
27. “Daughter” Towns: The Citizens of Culm Seek Advice from the City
Rulers of Magdeburg, 1338 • 65
28. Brunswick Extends Civic Rule to Its Suburbs, 1269 • 67
29. Florence Expands Its Contado, 1202—89 • 68
30. The Struggle between the Guelfs and Ghibellines • 70
31. The Establishment of the Rhine League and of
Its Peace, 1254 • 72
32. Decrees of the Hanseatic League, 1260—64 • 74
33. The Cinque Ports Confederation • 7$
34- Parliamentary Summons to English Boroughs, 1295 • 78
35. The Pope and City Politics in Siena, Fifteenth Century • 79
III. Urban Society and Social Conflict • 81
36. Charter to the Non-Noble Knights of Burgos, 1256
37. Tower Fellowships and Factionalism in Florence • 86
38. Factionalism and the Concerns of an Exile, 1312 • 87
39. Commercial Status, Wealth, and Political Office
in Medieval Exeter • 90
40. The Political Fortunes of a Florentine Merchant • 95
41. The Distribution of Wealth in Two Towns • 98
42. A Bondman Seeks Refuge in an English Town, 1237—38
43. Grievances of the Common Folk of Dublin, 1316—18 •
44. A Day in the Life of a Carpenter • 102
45. A Londoner’s Household Goods, 1337 • 104
46. Domestic Slaves • 106
47. The Revolt of the Commons in London, 1194 • 108
48- The Risings in Ghent and Bruges Against the
Patricians, 1301—02 • no
49- The Demands of the Ciompi in Florence, 1378 • 113
84
• 99
100
IV. The Urban Economy • 117
50. Market Regulations in Muslim Seville • 118
51. The Champagne Fair Towns • 121
52. Tolls at Southampton, c. 1300 • 124
$3. Regulations on the Sale of Meat and Fish
in Beverley, 1365—1409 • 130
vi
CONTENTS
54. Shopping in the London Markets • 131
55. Letter from the Genoa Branch to the Home Office of the Datini
Company, 1393 • 133
56. Restoring Prosperity to the Port Town of Bordeaux, c. 1465 • 135
57. Regulation of Trade by a Merchant Guild, 1257—73 * 137
58. Craft Guild Regulations: The Shearers of Arras, 1236 • 139
59. Regulations of the Guild of Skinners in Copenhagen • 143
60. Guild Apprenticeships • 145
61. Dispute Between the Master Saddlers of London and Their
Journeymen, 1396 • 148
62. The Bakers of Coventry Strike, 1484 • 150
63. Guild Rivalry in Florence, 1425 • 151
V. Urban Finances, Jurisdictions, and Justice • 153
64. Accounts of the City of Siena • 154
65. The Town Accounts of Leicester, 1377—78 • 157
66. Tax Declarations in Florence for the Catasto of 1427 • 161
67. Winchester Pleads for Tax Relief because
of Urban Decline, 1452 • 164
68. The Jurisdiction of the Wardmotes of London • 166
69. Proceedings in the Courts of Nottingham, 1395—96 • 172
70. The Cost of Recovering a Debt in Marseille, 1331 • 175
71. Feud and Vendetta: The Private Pursuit of Justice in Pistoia • 176
72. Urban Punishments * 178
73. The Dublin Prison, i486 • 180
VI. Marriage and Family • 181
74. The Del Bene Marriage Negotiations in Florence, 1381 • 182
75. Marriage in the Merchant Class • 185
76. Contracting Marriage in York and Paris • 187
77. Women, Family Relations, and Inheritance in Aragon • 191
78. Women, Family Relations, and Inheritance in
Magdeburg and Breslau • 193
79. Wives at the Tavern • 196
80. Childhood Deaths in London • 200
81. Family and Household in Manosque, 1418—26 • 202
82. A Comfortable Retirement for the Wealthy • 206
83. Caring for the Aged in Medieval Exeter • 208
84. Family and Households: A Demographic Perspective • 209
VII
MEDIEVAL TOWNS: A READER
VII. Women • 213
85. Proper Behavior for a Young Townswoman • 214
86. Women and Gossip • 216
87. Women and Fashion • 219
88. Singlewomen in Coventry, 1492—95 • 222
89. Women in the Parisian Craft Guilds, c. 1270 # 223
90. Limits on Employing Women as Weavers in Bristol, 1461 • 228
91. Advice on Hiring Maidservants, c. 1393 • 229
92. Female Servants and Prostitution • 231
VIII. Religion, Piety, and Charity • 235
93. The Bishop of Speyer Gives the Jews of the City a
Charter, 1084 • 236
94. Restrictions on Jewish Communities in English Towns • 237
95. Persecution of the Jews in Strasbourg and
German Towns, 1349 • 239
96. Problems among the Clergy of Rouen Cathedral, 1248 • 241
97. The Beguines of Ghent, 1328 • 242
98. The Good Canon of Cologne • 245
99. A Popular Franciscan Preacher in Paris, 1429 • 248
100. Lay Piety and Reform: Peter Waldo of Lyons • 250
101. The Processions of the Flagellants, 1349 • 251
102. The Religious Fraternity of St. Katharine at Norwich, 1389 • 252
103. The Accounts of the Churchwardens in Canterbury, 1485—86 • 255
104. Religion, Morality, and Politics: Savonarola’s Influence over
the Florentines • 258
105. A Maison-Dieu in Pontoise, c. 1265 * 261
106. The Distribution of Alms in Florence, 1356 • 263
107. Charitable Bequests in Siena, 1300—25 • 265
IX. Education • 269
108. The Cost of Schooling, 1394—95 • 270
109. Niccolo Machiavelli as a Young Student • 271
no. Privileges Granted to Masters and Students at
the University of Paris • 275
in. Town/Gown Controversies in Oxford and Paris • 277
112. A Student Riot at Oxford, 1388—89 • 279
113. Wooing Masters and Students from Paris to the New University of
Toulouse, 1229 • 280
VIII
CONTENTS
114. Contract between the Town of Vercelli and the Students
at Padua, c. 1228 • 283
115. The Foundation of the University of Heidelberg, 1386 • 284
116. A Scholar in Paris • 288
X. Entertainment and Civic Ritual • 291
117. Sports in London • 292
118. The Start of the Secular Stage, Exeter, 1348 • 295
119. Order of the Pageants of the Corpus Christi Plays
in York, 1415 • 296
120. Trouble Behind the Scenes in York, 1420 • 300
121. Feast and Festival in Venice • 301
122. The Feast Day of St. John the Baptist in Florence • 306
123. A Wake in Oxford, 1306 • 309
124. Processions for Peace in Paris, 1412 • 310
125. Mayoral Elections in England • 312
XI. The Dangers of Urban Life • 315
126. Fires in Novgorod • 316
127. Famine Mortality in Bruges and Ypres, 1316 • 318
128. Discrimination Against the Poor in Siena During
the Famine of 1329 • 320
129. The Black Death in Florence, 1348 • 323
130. The Plague in Edinburgh, 1498—99 • 329
131. The Urban Militia of a Spanish Frontier Town:
Cuenca, 1190 • 330
132. Parma at War • 332
133. The Siege of Calais, 1346—47 • 336
134. Crime Prevention in London • 341
135. Criminal Courts and Punishment in Marseille, 1406—07 • 344
136. The Road to Ruin in Dijon, 1492 • 346
XII. The Urban Environment • 349
137. Air Pollution in Southwark, 1307 • 350
138. Regulations for London’s Streets, 1297 • 350
139. Garbage Removal in English Towns, 1385 • 351
140. The Water Supply of Dublin • 352
141. The Sounds of the City: Bells, Horns, and Town Criers • 354
142. London Bridge, 1404 • 356
143. The Town Rents of Edinburgh, 1457 • 359
IX
MEDIEVAL TOWNS: A READER
144. Building Regulations in London, 1189 • 361
145. The Rise and Fall of Urban Towers in Italian Towns • 363
146. Building Contracts for a Tavern and House, 1342 • 365
147. A Merchant’s House in King’s Lynn • 367
148. Clothing and Head-gear • 368
149. Medieval Fast Food • 371
150. Meat Consumption • 373
XIII. The Idealized City • 375
151. A Description of London, c. 1173 • 376
152. In Praise of Milan’s Townscape, 1288 • 380
153. The Evils of the Big City • 383
Maps • 385
Index of Topics • 389
Index of Towns • 393
Index of Town Officials • 399
Sources • 401
x
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