A successful defeat: Eugene IV's struggle with the council of Basel for ultimate authority in the church, 1431 - 1449
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Bruxelles ; Roma
Belgisch Historisch Instituut te Rome
2009
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Bibliothèque de l'Institut Historique Belge de Rome
59 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Literaturverz. S. [367] - 393. - Aus dem Niederländ. übers. |
| Beschreibung: | 398 S. |
Internformat
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| 100 | 1 | |a Decaluwé, Michiel |d 1978- |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)141201150 |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a A successful defeat |b Eugene IV's struggle with the council of Basel for ultimate authority in the church, 1431 - 1449 |c Michiel Decaluwe |
| 264 | 1 | |a Bruxelles ; Roma |b Belgisch Historisch Instituut te Rome |c 2009 | |
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| 490 | 1 | |a Bibliothèque de l'Institut Historique Belge de Rome |v 59 | |
| 500 | |a Literaturverz. S. [367] - 393. - Aus dem Niederländ. übers. | ||
| 502 | |a Zugl.: Gent, Univ., Diss., 2005 | ||
| 600 | 0 | 7 | |a Eugen |b IV. |c Papst |d 1383-1447 |0 (DE-588)118531328 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
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| 655 | 7 | |0 (DE-588)4113937-9 |a Hochschulschrift |2 gnd-content | |
| 689 | 0 | 0 | |a Eugen |b IV. |c Papst |d 1383-1447 |0 (DE-588)118531328 |D p |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1820859811114254336 |
|---|---|
| adam_text |
CONTENTS
Introduction
. 11
Defining the problem and formulating the objective
. 13
Methodological observations
. 14
Questions
. 18
Sources and literature
. 20
Part
1.
Previous history
. 33
Papal authority prior to the Western Schism
. 36
Papal authority under pressure: before and during the
Western Schism
. 42
The Council of Constance
. 45
The decree Haec sancta
. 46
The decree Frequens
. 50
Part
2.
Papal politics in the first years of the Council of Basel.
Traditional papal authority collapses
(1431-1435). 53
Chapter
1.
The difficult start to the Council of Basel
(1431-1433) . 57
Changes in the upper echelons of the Church
. 57
A new pope: Eugene IV
(1431-1447). 57
A new general council: the Council of Basel
(1431-1449) 62
A spiral of misunderstanding. The initial contacts between
pope and council lead to a crisis
. 66
A low attendance
. 66
Different missions
. 69
The pope draws conclusions
. 71
A papal delegation
. 76
Cardinal Cesarini's response
. 79
The response of the papacy's opponents
. 81
Lack of understanding ends in a bitter struggle
. 85
A more trenchant stance
. 86
Cesarini's response
. 91
An anti-papal response
. 92
The Council of Basel's claim to power
. 95
After Quoniam alto
(2)
and the second session of the
Council of Basel
. 97
Chapter
2.
Words are only words. Eugene has to formally bow
before the Council of Basel
(1432-1433). 100
Pope Eugene IV realizes he must retrace his steps
. 103
The pope and the council are convinced of their own
authority
. 103
Eugene IV is confronted with defiance
. 106
Giovanni Ceparelli
. 108
A first package of concessions
. 112
Cesarini again tries to persuade the pope
. 112
An initial package of concessions
. 116
Cesarini and Haec sancta
. 119
A conflict over principles and belief
. 121
A second wave of concessions
. 121
The Council of Basel full of self-confidence
. 125
The ultimate concession?
. 128
A matter of principles and faith
. 133
Eugene refuses to yield
. 136
Sigismund
endeavours to pre-empt schism
. 142
The pope bows his head before the council
. 147
Given the circumstances
. 148
Chapter
3.
The Council of Basel as a constant threat to papal
authority
(1434-1435). 152
The debate on papal presidents
. 153
Four opinions
. 155
The papal chairmen accepted
. 162
Hope and anxiety for the pope
. 163
The abolition of annates
(1435). 166
Unanimity on a decree against annates
. 167
The papal response
. 169
Chapter
4.
The collapse of belief in papal authority
(1431-1435). 174
The judicialised belief in papal authority
. 174
Haec sancta
. 182
Part
3.
Faced with a never-ending conflict. Papal policy in the
period
1434/1435
to
1439 . 193
Chapter
5.
The pope and the Church of Rome
(1434-1436) . 197
Three parties difficult to please by the council
. 198
The cardinals
. 198
Emperor
Sigismund
. 204
The Greek Church
. 206
The negotiations with the Greek Church and the relations
between Eugene and his cardinals
. 209
Different tracks
. 210
Envoys of the Basel cardinals to Eugene
. 215
Two routes to the union council
. 217
Allies of the papal cause
. 223
All roads lead to the Church of Rome
. 224
Giuliano Cesarini
. 225
Other allies for the pope
. 231
Envoys of the Church of Rome at the Council of Basel
. . 234
Still three views on authority in the Church
. 236
Eugene IV returns to a Papal State
. 239
Nicolo Albergati
and the true pope of the Church of Rome
. 242
Chapter
6.
The Council of Basel disintegrates
(1436-1437). . 244
Discord at the Council of Basel
. 245
A rift between the Council of Basel and
Giuliano
Cesa¬
rini
. 246
A rift between majority and minority
. 248
The rift at the Council of Basel and papal policy
. 250
The more realistic tone
. 251
Approaching Cesarini
. 255
Cesarini's conversion?
. 262
Papal policy and power-sharing conciliarism
. 266
Chapter
7.
The conflict over authority in the Church changes
in nature
(1437-1439) . 270
Three players no longer play a mediating role
. 271
Cesarini leaves
. 271
The Greek Church opts for the pope
. 276
Emperor
Sigismund
dies
. 281
Both the pope and the council try to impose their own will
. 282
Tres veritates.
284
Union with the Greeks
. 287
Neutral intermediaries, a third player, or the real arbiters.
. . 289
The choice of neutrality
. 290
A third player
. 291
An arbiter
. 294
Chapter
8.
Two equally strong doctrines on authority in the
Church
(1434/1435-1439). 295
The power of Haec sancta embedded in
Tres veritates
. 296
The papal doctrine of authority
. 300
Confirmation of papal authority
. 302
Part
4.
The response to the
conciliar
threat: a downgrading of
papal authority. Papal policy from
1439. 307
Chapter
9.
The situation in
1439. 310
The balance of power in
1439. 310
Eugene's secular allies in
1439. 313
Philip the Good, Duke of Burgundy
. 314
Henry VI of England
. 315
The final battle
. 317
Chapter
10.
The end of the Council of Basel in sight
(1439-1449). 319
Turning the Papal States into a safe haven
. 319
The situation prior to
1439. 319
Alfonso of
Aragon
gains control
. 322
The contest for the German Empire
. 325
Neutral, with variations
. 325
In the papal camp
. 327
France, the cool lover
. 332
De
facto French withdrawal
. 333
The Council of Basel put to rest
. 334
The King of France as the victor
. 336
Chapter
11.
Ecclesiastical authority downgraded in relation
to temporal power
(1439-1449). 337
Downgrading papal authority in relation to the authority of
European sovereigns
. 338
Politics replaces belief
. 338
A new defence of papal authority
. 340
A downgrading in comparison to the authority of secular
rulers
. 342
How the Council of Basel downgraded the pope's eccle¬
siastical authority in relation to the pope's temporal power
. 344
No response in Etsi
non dubitemus
. 345
A downgrading of the pope's ecclesiastical authority buys
Eugene time
. 347
General
conclusion
and epilogue
. 349
General conclusion
. 349
Epilogue
. 358
Appendices
. 363
Appendix
1 :
Survey of the relevant papal bulls, letters and
instructions of Eugene IV
. 363
Appendix
2:
Survey of the relevant decrees, sessions and
documents emanating from the Council of Basel and its
chairman Cardinal Cesarini
. 365
Bibliography
. 367
Unpublished primary sources
. 367
Printed sources
. 367
Secondary sources
. 369
Colophon
. 399 |
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| author | Decaluwé, Michiel 1978- |
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| discipline | Geschichte Theologie / Religionswissenschaften |
| format | Thesis Book |
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| spelling | Decaluwé, Michiel 1978- Verfasser (DE-588)141201150 aut A successful defeat Eugene IV's struggle with the council of Basel for ultimate authority in the church, 1431 - 1449 Michiel Decaluwe Bruxelles ; Roma Belgisch Historisch Instituut te Rome 2009 398 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Bibliothèque de l'Institut Historique Belge de Rome 59 Literaturverz. S. [367] - 393. - Aus dem Niederländ. übers. Zugl.: Gent, Univ., Diss., 2005 Eugen IV. Papst 1383-1447 (DE-588)118531328 gnd rswk-swf Basler Konzil 1431-1449 Basel (DE-588)820078-6 gnd rswk-swf Kirchenpolitik (DE-588)4030745-1 gnd rswk-swf Primat (DE-588)4175702-6 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Eugen IV. Papst 1383-1447 (DE-588)118531328 p Primat (DE-588)4175702-6 s Kirchenpolitik (DE-588)4030745-1 s Basler Konzil 1431-1449 Basel (DE-588)820078-6 f DE-188 Bibliothèque de l'Institut Historique Belge de Rome 59 (DE-604)BV037477851 59 Digitalisierung UB Augsburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=020341571&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Decaluwé, Michiel 1978- A successful defeat Eugene IV's struggle with the council of Basel for ultimate authority in the church, 1431 - 1449 Bibliothèque de l'Institut Historique Belge de Rome Eugen IV. Papst 1383-1447 (DE-588)118531328 gnd Basler Konzil 1431-1449 Basel (DE-588)820078-6 gnd Kirchenpolitik (DE-588)4030745-1 gnd Primat (DE-588)4175702-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)118531328 (DE-588)820078-6 (DE-588)4030745-1 (DE-588)4175702-6 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | A successful defeat Eugene IV's struggle with the council of Basel for ultimate authority in the church, 1431 - 1449 |
| title_auth | A successful defeat Eugene IV's struggle with the council of Basel for ultimate authority in the church, 1431 - 1449 |
| title_exact_search | A successful defeat Eugene IV's struggle with the council of Basel for ultimate authority in the church, 1431 - 1449 |
| title_full | A successful defeat Eugene IV's struggle with the council of Basel for ultimate authority in the church, 1431 - 1449 Michiel Decaluwe |
| title_fullStr | A successful defeat Eugene IV's struggle with the council of Basel for ultimate authority in the church, 1431 - 1449 Michiel Decaluwe |
| title_full_unstemmed | A successful defeat Eugene IV's struggle with the council of Basel for ultimate authority in the church, 1431 - 1449 Michiel Decaluwe |
| title_short | A successful defeat |
| title_sort | a successful defeat eugene iv s struggle with the council of basel for ultimate authority in the church 1431 1449 |
| title_sub | Eugene IV's struggle with the council of Basel for ultimate authority in the church, 1431 - 1449 |
| topic | Eugen IV. Papst 1383-1447 (DE-588)118531328 gnd Basler Konzil 1431-1449 Basel (DE-588)820078-6 gnd Kirchenpolitik (DE-588)4030745-1 gnd Primat (DE-588)4175702-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Eugen IV. Papst 1383-1447 Basler Konzil 1431-1449 Basel Kirchenpolitik Primat Hochschulschrift |
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