Anthropological studies in post-socialist micro-economies in the Balkans: creative survival adaptations in Bulgaria and Yugoslavia
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Lewiston [u.a.]
Mellen
2010
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | XXIV, 319 S. |
| ISBN: | 9780773437388 |
Internformat
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| 650 | 4 | |a Post-communism - Yugoslavia | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Wirtschaft | |
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| 650 | 4 | |a Post-communism |z Yugoslavia | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text |
ANTHROPQLOGICAL STUDIES
IN POST-SOCIALIST MICRO-ECONOMIES
IN THE BALKANS
Creative Survival Adaptations in Bulgaria
and Yugoslavia
Gideon M Kressel
With a Foreword by
Don Handelman
The Edwin Mellen Press
Lewiston»Queenston*Lampeter
CONTENTS
Foreword i
Don Handelman
Acknowledgements xiii
Introduction xv
The problem xv
An expose, and a note on behalf of reflectivity xviii
Research objectives and methods xxi
PART I: TRIAL AND ERROR: 1946-2000
1 Trade and Ideology: Yugoslavia (1965 and 1989) and
Bulgaria (1991-9) 3
Introduction 3
Trade and ideology: Yugoslavia (1965 and 1989) and
Bulgaria (1991-9) 4
To amend ancient theories of prices and calm down Demand 5
To reduce the propensity to demand and minimize the drive to
possess 6
Inculcate socialist traits thus make them inheritable 11
2 Views of Trade in Yugoslavia Fall 1965: Socialism Strikes Root
so Fast 15
Krapina Man, Zagreb 15
A guidebook for Zagreb: Was mochten Sie? (What do you want?) 17
A leather belt for William the Australian: Belgrade 17
A hotdog in the street? Belgrade 19
Entweder Kaffee oder Limonade mit Kuchen: Belgrade 20
Who needs more than one reliable newspaper? Skopje 21
3 Yugoslavia in the Fall of 1989 25
What a difference! 25
What has changed? 26
What began the process, mind or matter? 29
4 Trade in Bulgaria - Outclassed by Former Outcasts: Petty Trading
in Varna 37
The ordeal of transition 38
Unemployment, an excuse for petty trading 40
The bus to Istanbul 42
Ethnography of trader-tourism: the stall 44
Theoretical discussion of boundaries and group-specific strategies 47
Attitudes towards migration to town 48
Gender 53
Foreign: a stall in a wholesale bazaar in Istanbul 54
Conclusions: old and new boundaries 56
5 The Extra Lessons of Trade by Socialist State Economies 61
Logics in macro-planning of consumption 63
1 Nation states'curbing consumption: why and when? 63
a) Reply to 'structural' exigencies of national economy 64
b) For governance and management (bureaucratic) solutions 65
c) For the negative side-effects of massive consumption 66
2 Nation states' stimulating consumption; why and when? 66
a) Reply to structural exigencies of national economy 66
b) For governance and management (bureaucratic) solutions 67
c) Later revelations 68
d) For negative side-effects of massive consumption 68
What standard economics can infer from the eruption of OAMs with the
weakening hold of programmed (Socialist) trade 69
Risk Reducing Institutions in Open-Air Markets, Henrik Egbert
Introduction 71
OAMs in transitional economies 73
Going to a marketplace - sellers, buyers and beyond 75
Risk for sellers at open-air markets 79
The costs of using institutions 81
6 Zlataritza APK 87
Collective farms of socialist Bulgaria 87
Surmounting boundaries: majority-minorities in the rural district 89
Ethnicity, collectivization and agriculture 92
Ethnic subdivisions shift extent: migrations between the mountain and
the plain 94
Generation gap in the Christian villages: the extended family again? 96
Communism, creed, and more on the extended family 98
PART II: SCRAPING THE BOTTOM
7 Milking the Mountain 107
Desperate efforts: the mountain harvest 107
Hunting 110
Food gathering and brandy distillation Ill
Wild bees'honey 113
Herb collecting 115
Felling of trees 118
Individual initiatives, incipient organizations and Mafias 120
Animal husbandry of a new kind 124
What started the forest rush? 125
Boom time for tinkers 127
Rear guard of identity: Slivovitza 129
Rear guard of identity: Bogomolsko 131
8 Worker, Victim or Rebel? Newly Patterned Prostitution in
Israel 135
Introduction 135
A note on methodology and the research process 140
Prostitution in Russia since perestroika 145
Why away from home? 149
Where to go? 150
If it's so good, why mainly for these (Russian) women? 152
Russian prostitutes and immigration in Israel 154
Crossing borders 157
Turistki and Olimki 159
Working conditions, pimps and clients 164
Changing attitudes in the CIS 169
The new configuration of the sex trade in Israel of the 1990s 171
Conclusion 172
PART III: FACING THE FUTURE
9 Sociologist Thoughts: Balkan Ethnicity, the Muslim Other and the
Removal of Socialist Umbrellas 177
A note of caution 177
Introduction • 178
Muslims and others in Yugoslavia: 1989 184
Methodology 186
The Muslim challenge: from a Bulgarian sociological perspective 189
Why Turkey made a success of its market economy 192
Reappearance of an ethnic age in Bulgaria 203
Coexistence yes, but which one? 206
They slowly outnumber all others 209
The factor of rape, culture and Hottentot Morality 216
What comes next? 220
Summary 225
10 Social Hierarchy 229
Is it a question of class? 229
Reds that turn white and the new Class set up 231
Who shall stay below and who shall justly rise on top 237
The point of the Greens 240
The waning of the communist economy 243
No relief for the bottom strata 244
When state remittances lose value 246
Global schemes, true or false in the prism of rural communities 249
No one minds a relief for his compatriot farmers 251
By group efforts or individualism 254
Prognosis and plans? We have lived enough for the future! 255
A concluding note 259
11: On Studying Up: Thoughts on Method 261
Since the leading cadre advances and the rank-and-file starves 261
Methodology, theory and ascending participant observation 266
Postmodernism 268
Postcolonialism 272
Good/Evil tests and condescension in research 273
Argonauts of P-o-s-t (Burying) schools 276
Reaching out: reaching equals and the elite (not only the
downtrodden) 278
Ascending in research: a concluding note 284
Bibliography 289
Index 307 |
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| spelling | Kressel, Gideon M. Verfasser aut Anthropological studies in post-socialist micro-economies in the Balkans creative survival adaptations in Bulgaria and Yugoslavia Gideon M. Kressel Lewiston [u.a.] Mellen 2010 XXIV, 319 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index Post-communism - Bulgaria Post-communism - Yugoslavia Wirtschaft Post-communism Bulgaria Post-communism Yugoslavia Postkommunismus (DE-588)4998161-4 gnd rswk-swf Wirtschaftliche Lage (DE-588)4248362-1 gnd rswk-swf Bulgaria - Economic conditions - 1989- Yugoslavia - Economic conditions - 1989- Jugoslawien Bulgaria Economic conditions 1989- Yugoslavia Economic conditions 1989- Jugoslawien (DE-588)4028966-7 gnd rswk-swf Bulgarien (DE-588)4008866-2 gnd rswk-swf Bulgarien (DE-588)4008866-2 g Jugoslawien (DE-588)4028966-7 g Postkommunismus (DE-588)4998161-4 s Wirtschaftliche Lage (DE-588)4248362-1 s DE-604 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=020218213&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Kressel, Gideon M. Anthropological studies in post-socialist micro-economies in the Balkans creative survival adaptations in Bulgaria and Yugoslavia Post-communism - Bulgaria Post-communism - Yugoslavia Wirtschaft Post-communism Bulgaria Post-communism Yugoslavia Postkommunismus (DE-588)4998161-4 gnd Wirtschaftliche Lage (DE-588)4248362-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4998161-4 (DE-588)4248362-1 (DE-588)4028966-7 (DE-588)4008866-2 |
| title | Anthropological studies in post-socialist micro-economies in the Balkans creative survival adaptations in Bulgaria and Yugoslavia |
| title_auth | Anthropological studies in post-socialist micro-economies in the Balkans creative survival adaptations in Bulgaria and Yugoslavia |
| title_exact_search | Anthropological studies in post-socialist micro-economies in the Balkans creative survival adaptations in Bulgaria and Yugoslavia |
| title_full | Anthropological studies in post-socialist micro-economies in the Balkans creative survival adaptations in Bulgaria and Yugoslavia Gideon M. Kressel |
| title_fullStr | Anthropological studies in post-socialist micro-economies in the Balkans creative survival adaptations in Bulgaria and Yugoslavia Gideon M. Kressel |
| title_full_unstemmed | Anthropological studies in post-socialist micro-economies in the Balkans creative survival adaptations in Bulgaria and Yugoslavia Gideon M. Kressel |
| title_short | Anthropological studies in post-socialist micro-economies in the Balkans |
| title_sort | anthropological studies in post socialist micro economies in the balkans creative survival adaptations in bulgaria and yugoslavia |
| title_sub | creative survival adaptations in Bulgaria and Yugoslavia |
| topic | Post-communism - Bulgaria Post-communism - Yugoslavia Wirtschaft Post-communism Bulgaria Post-communism Yugoslavia Postkommunismus (DE-588)4998161-4 gnd Wirtschaftliche Lage (DE-588)4248362-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Post-communism - Bulgaria Post-communism - Yugoslavia Wirtschaft Post-communism Bulgaria Post-communism Yugoslavia Postkommunismus Wirtschaftliche Lage Bulgaria - Economic conditions - 1989- Yugoslavia - Economic conditions - 1989- Jugoslawien Bulgaria Economic conditions 1989- Yugoslavia Economic conditions 1989- Bulgarien |
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