Nanoscience: the science of the small in physics, engineering, chemistry, biology and medicine
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Heidelberg [u.a.]
Springer
2010
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| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltstext Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Literaturangaben |
| Beschreibung: | XXIII, 772 S. Ill., graph. Darst. 24 cm |
| ISBN: | 9783642105586 9783662518663 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Nanoscience |b the science of the small in physics, engineering, chemistry, biology and medicine |c Hans-Eckhardt Schaefer |
| 264 | 1 | |a Heidelberg [u.a.] |b Springer |c 2010 | |
| 300 | |a XXIII, 772 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. |c 24 cm | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
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| 500 | |a Literaturangaben | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Nanoscience | |
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| 856 | 4 | 2 | |q text/html |u http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=3423680&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm |3 Inhaltstext |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION AND SOME PHYSICAL PRINCIPLES 1 1.1 INTRODUCTION
1 1.2 THERMAL PROPERTIES OF NANOSTRUCTURES 7 1.2.1 VIOLATION OF THE
SECOND LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS FOR SMALL SYSTEMS AND SHORT TIMESCALES 7
1.2.2 SURFACE ENERGY 8 1.2.3 THERMAL CONDUCTANCE 9 1.2.4 MELTING OF
NANOPARTICLES 11 1.2.5 LATTICE PARAMETER 12 1.2.6 PHASE TRANSITIONS 13
1.3 ELECTRONIC PROPERTIES 14 1.3.1 ELECTRON STATES IN DEPENDENCE OF SIZE
AND DIMENSIONALITY 14 1.3.2 THE ELECTRON DENSITY OF STATES D(E) 16 1.3.3
LUTTINGER LIQUID BEHAVIOR OF ELECTRONS IN ID METALS . 17 1.3.4
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY 17 1.4 GIANT MAGNETORESISTANCE (GMR) AND SPINTRONICS
19 1.4.1 GIANT MAGNETORESISTANCE (GMR) AND TUNNELING MAGNETORESISTANCE
(TMR) 21 1.4.2 SPINTRONICS IN SEMICONDUCTORS 23 1.4.3 SPIN HALL EFFECT
26 1.5 SELF-ASSEMBLY 27 1.5.1 SELF-ASSEMBLY OF NI NANOCLUSTERS ON RH
(111) VIAFRIEDEL OSCILLATIONS 28 1.5.2 SELF-ASSEMBLY OF FE NANOPARTICLES
BY STRAIN PATTERNS 29 1.5.3 CHIRAL KAGOME LATTICE FROM MOLECULAR BRICKS
. 29 1.5.4 SELF-ASSEMBLED MONOLAYERS (SAMS) 30 1.5.5 MAGNETIC
ASSEMBLY OF COLLOIDAL SUPERSTRUCTURES . 31 1.5.6 SELF-ASSEMBLY VIA DNA
OR PROTEINS 33 1.6 CASIMIR FORCES 33 1.7 NANOSCALE MEASURING TECHNIQUES
35 1.7.1 DISPLACEMENT SENSING 35 BIBLIOGRAFISCHE INFORMATIONEN
HTTP://D-NB.INFO/1000032825 DIGITALISIERT DURCH CONTENTS 1.7.2 MASS
SENSING 35 1.7.3 SENSING OF WEAK MAGNETIC FIELDS AT THE NANOSCALE . . 36
1.7.4 NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING (MRI) AT THE NANOSCALE 37 1.7.5
PROBING SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AT THE NANOSCALE BY SCANNING TUNNELING
MICROSCOPY (STM) 39 1.7.6 RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY ON THE NANOMETRIC SCALE
. 40 1.7.7 "NANOSIZED VOLTMETER" FOR MAPPING OF ELECTRIC FIELDS IN
CELLS 40 1.7.8 DETECTION OF CALCIUM AT THE NANOMETER SCALE 41 1.8
SUMMARY 43 REFERENCES 44 MICROSCOPY - NANOSCOPY 49 2.1 SCANNING
TUNNELING MICROSCOPY (STM) 49 2.1.1 SCANNING UNITS, ELECTRONICS,
SOFTWARE 50 2.1.2 CONSTANT CURRENT IMAGING (CCI) 51 2.1.3
CONSTANT-HEIGHT IMAGING (CHI) 53 2.1.4 SYNCHROTRON RADIATION ASSISTED
STM (SRSTM) FOR NANOSCALE CHEMICAL IMAGING 54 2.1.5 STUDYING BULK
PROPERTIES AND VOLUME ATOMIC DEFECTS BY STM 54 2.1.6 RADIOFREQUENCY STM
56 2.2 ATOMIC FORCE MICROSCOPY (AFM) 56 2.2.1 TOPOGRAPHIC IMAGING BY AFM
IN CONTACT MODE . 57 2.2.2 FRICTIONAL FORCE MICROSCOPY 59 2.2.3
NON-CONTACT FORCE MICROSCOPY 59 2.2.4 CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION OF
INDIVIDUAL SURFACE ATOMS BY AFM 60 2.2.5 AFM IN BIONANOTECHNOLOGY 61 2.3
SCANNING NEAR-FIELD OPTICAL MICROSCOPY (SNOM) 61 2.3.1 SCANNING
NEAR-FIELD OPTICAL MICROSCOPY (SNOM) 63 2.3.2 NEAR-FIELD SCANNING
INTERFEROMETRIC APERTURELESS MICROSCOPY (SIAM) 64 2.3.3 MAPPING VECTOR
FIELDS IN NANOSCALE NEAR-FIEL CONTENTS XIII 2.4.4 VIDEO-RATE FAR-FIELD
NANOOPTICAL OBSERVATION OF SYNAPTIC VESICLE MOVEMENT 73 2.5 MAGNETIC
SCANNING PROBE TECHNIQUES 74 2.5.1 MAGNETIC FORCE MICROSCOPY (MFM) 74
2.5.2 SPIN-POLARIZED SCANNING TUNNELING MICROSCOPY (SP-STM) 75 2.6
PROGRESS IN ELECTRON MICROSCOPY 76 2.6.1 ABERRATION-CORRECTED ELECTRON
MICROSCOPY 76 2.6.2 TEM NANOTOMOGRAPHY AND HOLOGRAPHY 81 2.6.3
CRYOELECTRON MICROSCOPY AND TOMOGRAPHY 81 2.7 X-RAY MICROSCOPY 84 2.7.1
LENS-BASED X-RAY MICROSCOPY 85 2.7.2 X-RAY NANOTOMOGRAPHY 87 2.7.3
LENS-LESS COHERENT X-RAY DIFFRACTION IMAGING . 89 2.7.4 UPCOMING X-RAY
FREE-ELECTRON LASERS (XFEL) AND SINGLE BIOMOLECULE IMAGING 89 2.8
THREE-DIMENSIONAL ATOM PROBES (3DAPS) 91 2.9 SUMMARY 95 REFERENCES 95 3
SYNTHESIS 99 3.1 NANOCRYSTALS AND CLUSTERS 99 3.1.1 FROM SUPERSATURATED
VAPORS 99 3.1.2 PARTICLE SYNTHESIS BY CHEMICAL ROUTES 101 3.1.3
SEMICONDUCTOR NANOCRYSTALS (QUANTUM DOTS) . 104 3.1.4 DOPING OF
NANOCRYSTALS 104 3.1.5 MAGNETIC NANOPARTICLES 105 3.2 SUPERLATTICES OF
NANOCRYSTALS IN TWO (2D) AND THREE (3D) DIMENSIONS 107 3.2.1
FREE-STANDING NANOPARTICLE SUPERLATTICE SHEETS . . 107 3.2.2 3D
SUPERLATTICES OF BINARY NANOPARTICLES 109 3.3 NANOWIRES AND NANOFIBERS
ILL 3.3.1 VAPOR-LIQUID-SOLID (VLS) GROWTH OF NANOWIRES . . 113 3.3.2
PINE TREE NANOWIRES WITH ESHELBY TWIST 116 3.3.3 ULTRATHIN NANOWIRES 117
3.3. XIV CONTENTS 3.7 NANOSTRUCTURES BY BALL MILLING OR STRONG PLASTIC
DEFORMATION 136 3.8 CARBON NANOSTRUCTURES 137 3.8.1 FULLERENES 137 3.8.2
SINGLE-WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES (SWNTS) - SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION
139 3.8.3 GRAPHENE 143 3.9 NANOPOROUS MATERIALS 145 3.9.1 ZEOLITES AND
MESOPOROUS METAL OXIDES 145 3.9.2 NANOSTRUCTURED GERMANIUM 150 3.9.3
NANOPOROUS METALS 150 3.9.4 SINGLE NANOPORES - POTENTIALS FOR DNA
SEQUENCING . 152 3.10 LITHOGRAPHY 154 3.10.1 UV OPTICAL LITHOGRAPHY 155
3.10.2 ELECTRON BEAM LITHOGRAPHY 157 3.10.3 PROTON-BEAM WRITING 157
3.10.4 NANOIMPRINT LITHOGRAPHY (NIL) 158 3.10.5 DIP-PEN NANOLITHOGRAPHY
(DPN) 158 3.10.6 BLOCK COPOLYMER LITHOGRAPHY 159 3.10.7 PROTEIN
NANOLITHOGRAPHY 162 3.10.8 FABRICATION OF NANOSTRUCTURES IN
SUPERCRITICAL FLUIDS . 163 3.10.9 TWO-PHOTON LITHOGRAPHY FOR
MICROFABRICATION . 164 3.11 SUMMARY 165 REFERENCES 165 4 NANOCRYSTALS
- NANOWIRES - NANOLAYERS 169 4.1 NANOCRYSTALS 169 4.1.1 SYNTHESIS OF
NANOCRYSTALS 169 4.1.2 METAL NANOCRYSTALLITES - STRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES
. . . 172 4.1.3 SEMICONDUCTOR QUANTUM DOTS 174 4.1.4 COLORFUL
NANOPARTICLES 178 4.1.5 DOUBLE QUANTUM DOTS FOR OPERATING
SINGLE-ELECTRON SPINS AS QUBITS FOR QUANTUM COMPUTING 181 4.1.6 QUANTUM
DOT DATA STORAGE DEVICES 183 4.2 NANOWIRES AND METAMATERIALS 183 4.2.1
METALLIC NANOWIRES 183 4.2. CONTENTS XV 4.3.2 2D QUANTUM WELLS IN HIGH
MAGNETIC FIELDS 196 4.3.3 THE INTEGRAL QUANTUM HALL EFFECT (IQHE) 196
4.3.4 THE FRACTIONAL QUANTUM HALL EFFECT (FQHE) 198 4.3.5 2D ELECTRON
GASES (2DEG) AT OXIDE INTERFACES . . . . 199 4.3.6 MULTILAYER EUV AND
X-RAY MIRRORS WITH HIGH REFLECTIVITY 201 4.4 SUMMARY 205 REFERENCES 205
5 CARBON NANOSTRUCTURES - TUBES, GRAPHENE, FULLERENES, WAVE-PARTICLE
DUALITY 209 5.1 NANOTUBES 209 5.1.1 SYNTHESIS OF CARBON NANOTUBES 209
5.1.2 STRUCTURE OF CARBON NANOTUBES 212 5.1.3 ELECTRONIC PROPERTIES OF
CARBON NANOTUBES 214 5.1.4 HETERONANOCONTACTS BETWEEN CARBON NANOTUBES
AND METALS 219 5.1.5 OPTOELECTRONIC PROPERTIES OF CARBON NANOTUBES .
219 5.1.6 THERMAL PROPERTIES OF CARBON NANOTUBES 220 5.1.7 MECHANICAL
PROPERTIES OF CARBON NANOTUBES 220 5.1.8 CARBON NANOTUBES AS NANOPROBES
AND NANOTWEEZERS IN PHYSICS, CHEMISTRY, AND BIOLOGY . . 224 5.1.9 OTHER
TUBULAR ID CARBON NANOSTRUCTURES 227 5.1.10 FILLING AND FUNCTIONALIZING
CARBON NANOTUBES . 230 5.1.11 NANOTUBES FROM MATERIALS OTHER THAN
PURE CARBON . . 235 5.1.12 APPLICATION OF CARBON NANOTUBES 236 5.2
GRAPHENE 245 5.2.1 IMAGING OF GRAPHENE, DEFECTS, AND ATOMIC DYNAMICS 246
5.2.2 ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE OF GRAPHENE, MASSLESS RELATIVISTIC DIRAC
FERMIONS, AND CHIRALITY 248 5.2.3 QUANTUM HALL EFFECT 250 5.2. VI
CONTENTS 6 NANOCRYSTALLINE MATERIALS 267 6.1 MOLECULAR DYNAMICS
SIMULATION OF THE STRUCTURE OF GRAIN BOUNDARIES AND OF THE PLASTIC
DEFORMATION OF NANOCRYSTALLINE MATERIALS 267 6.2 GRAIN BOUNDARY
STRUCTURE 268 6.3 PLASTICITY AND HALL-PETCH BEHAVIOR OF NANOCRYSTALLINE
MATERIALS 271 6.4 PLASTICITY STUDIES BY NANOINDENTATION 276 6.5
ULTRASTRENGTH NANOMATERIALS 279 6.6 ENHANCEMENT OF BOTH STRENGTH AND
DUCTILITY 282 6.7 SUPERPLASTICITY 285 6.8 FATIGUE 288 6.9 NANOCOMPOSITES
290 6.9.1 METALLIC NANOCOMPOSITES 290 6.9.2 CERAMIC/METAL NANOCOMPOSITES
WITH DIAMOND-LIKE HARDENING 292 6.9.3 OXIDE/DYE/POLYMER NANOCOMPOSITES -
OPTICAL PROPERTIES 293 6.9.4 POLYMER NANOCOMPOSITES 294 6.10
NANOCRYSTALLINE CERAMICS 300 6.10.1 LOW THERMAL EXPANSION
NANOCRYSTALLITE- GLASS CERAMICS 301 6.11 ATOMIC DIFFUSION IN
NANOCRYSTALLINE MATERIALS 303 6.12 SURFACE-CONTROLLED ACTUATION AND
MANIPULATION OF THE PROPERTIES OF NANOSTRUCTURES 306 6.12.1
CHARGE-INDUCED REVERSIBLE STRAIN IN NANOCRYSTALLINE METALS 307 6.12.2
ARTIFICIAL MUSCLES MADE OF CARBON NANOTUBES . 308 6.12.3 ELECTRIC
FIELD-CONTROLLED MAGNETISM IN NANOSTRUCTURED METALS 308 6.12.4 SURFACE
CHEMISTRY-DRIVEN ACTUATION IN NANOPOROUS GOLD 310 6.13 SUMMARY 310
REFERENCES 310 7 NANOMECHANICS - NANOPHOTONIC CONTENTS 7.4 SINGLE-PHOTON
AND ENTANGLED-PHOTON SOURCES AND PHOTON DETECTORS, BASED ON QUANTUM DOTS
325 7.4.1 SINGLE-PHOTON SOURCES 325 7.4.2 ENTANGLED-PHOTON SOURCES 327
7.4.3 SINGLE-PHOTON DETECTION 328 7.5 QUANTUM DOT LASERS 329 7.6
PLASMONICS 331 7.6.1 PLASMON-CONTROLLED SYNTHESIS OF METALLIC
NANOPARTICLES 334 7.6.2 EXTINCTION BEHAVIOR OF NANOPARTICLES AND ARRAYS
. . . 335 7.6.3 PLASMONIC NANOCAVITIES 337 7.6.4 SURFACE-ENHANCED RAMAN
SPECTROSCOPY (SERS) AND FLUORESCENCE 338 7.6.5 RECEIVER-TRANSMITTER
NANOANTENNA PAIRS 341 7.6.6 ELECTRO-OPTICAL NANOTRAPS FOR NEUTRAL ATOMS
341 7.6.7 UNIFYING NANOPHOTONICS AND NANOMECHANICS 342 7.6.8 INTEGRATION
OF OPTICAL MANIPULATION AND NANOFLUIDICS 342 7.6.9 SINGLE-PHOTON
TRANSISTOR 343 7.6.10 APPLICATION PROSPECTS OF PLASMONICS 343 7.7
2D-CONFINEMENT OF FLUIDS, WETTING, AND SPREADING 346 7.7.1 PHASE
TRANSITIONS INDUCED BY NANOCONFINEMENT OF LIQUID WATER 347 7.7.2 FLUID
FLOW AND WETTING 348 7.7.3 SUPERHYDROPHOBIC SURFACES 348 7.7.4 LIQUID
SPREADING UNDER NANOSCALE CONFINEMENT . . . 349 7.8 FAST TRANSPORT OF
LIQUIDS AND GASES THROUGH CARBON NANOTUBES 351 7.8.1 LIMITS OF CONTINUUM
HYDRODYNAMICS AT THE NANOSCALE 351 7.8.2 WATER TRANSPORT IN CNTS 351
7.8.3 GAS TRANSPORT IN CNTS 353 7.9 NANODROPLETS 353 7.9.1 DYNAMICS OF
NANOSCOPIC WATER IN MICELLES 353 7.9.2 NANOSCALE DOUBLE EMULSIONS 354
7.9. CONTENTS NANOMAGNETISM 365 8.1 MAGNETIC IMAGING 365 8.1.1 MAGNETIC
FORCE MICROSCOPY (MFM) AND MAGNETIC EXCHANGE FORCE MICROSCOPY (MEX FM) .
. 366 8.1.2 SPIN-POLARIZED SCANNING TUNNELING MICROSCOPY (SP-STM) AND
MANIPULATION 370 8.1.3 ELECTRON MICROSCOPY 376 8.1.4 X-RAY MAGNETIC
CIRCULAR DICHROISM (XMCD) . 381 8.2 SIZE AND DIMENSIONALITY EFFECTS
IN NANOMAGNETISM - SINGLE ATOMS, CLUSTERS (OD), WIRES (ID), FILMS (2D)
383 8.2.1 SINGLE ATOMS 384 8.2.2 FINITE-SIZE ATOMIC CLUSTERS 386 8.2.3
FERROMAGNETIC NANOWIRES 388 8.2.4 MAGNETIC FILMS (2D) 393 8.2.5 CURIE
TEMPERATURE TC IN DEPENDENCE OF SIZE, DIMENSIONALITY, AND CHARGING 396
8.3 SOFT-MAGNETIC MATERIALS 397 8.4 NANOSTRUCTURED HARD MAGNETS 399 8.5
ANTIFERROMAGNETIC AND COMPLEX MAGNETIC NANOSTRUCTURES . . 401 8.5.1 SPIN
STRUCTURE OF ANTIFERROMAGNETIC DOMAIN WALLS . . 403 8.5.2
ANTIFERROMAGNETIC MONATOMIC CHAINS 403 8.5.3 ANTIFERROMAGNETIC
NANOPARTICLES 403 8.5.4 COMPLEX MAGNETIC STRUCTURE OF AN IRON
MONOLAYERONLR(LLL) 407 8.6 FERROMAGNETIC NANORINGS 407 8.7
CURRENT-INDUCED DOMAIN WALL MOTION IN MAGNETIC NANOSTRUCTURES 410 8.8
SINGLE MOLECULE MAGNETS 412 8.9 MULTIFERROIC NANOSTRUCTURES 412 8.10
MAGNETICALLY TUNABLE PHOTONIC CRYSTALS OF SUPERPARAMAGNETIC COLLOIDS 416
8.11 NANOMAGNETS IN BACTERIA 417 8.11. CONTENTS XIX 9.4.2
MAGNETORESISTIVE RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES (MRAM) 441 9.4.3 FERROELECTRIC
RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORIES (FERAM) . . 446 9.4.4 RESISTANCE RANDOM ACCESS
MEMORIES (RERAMS) . . 447 9.4.5 CARBON-NANOTUBE (CNT)-BASED DATA STORAGE
DEVICES (NRAM) 448 9.4.6 MAGNETIC DOMAIN WALL RACETRACK MEMORIES (RM) .
. 450 9.4.7 SINGLE-MOLECULE MAGNETS 452 9.4.8 10 TERABIT/INCH 2 BLOCK
COPOLYMER (BCP) STORAGE MEDIA 452 9.5 MAGNETIC HARD DISKS AND WRITE/READ
HEADS 454 9.5.1 EXTENSIONS TO HARD DISK MAGNETIC RECORDING 456 9.5.2
MAGNETIC WRITE HEAD AND READ BACK HEAD 457 9.6 OPTICAL HARD DISKS 462
9.6.1 PRINCIPLES AND MATERIALS CONSIDERATIONS 463 9.6.2 MAGNETO-OPTICAL
RECORDING 466 9.6.3 MULTILAYER RECORDING 467 9.6.4 HOLOGRAPHIC DATA
STORAGE 468 9.7 HIGH-/: DIELECTRICS FOR REPLACING SIO2 INSULATION IN
MEMORY AND LOGIC DEVICES 470 9.8 HOW-K MATERIALS AS INTERLAYER
DIELECTRICS (ILD) 471 9.9 SUMMARY 474 REFERENCES 474 10 NANOCHEMISTRY -
FROM SUPRAMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY TO CHEMISTRY ON THE NANOSCALE, CATALYSIS,
RENEWABLE ENERGY, BATTERIES, AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION 477 10.1
SUPRAMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY 477 10.1.1 ARCHITECTURE IN SUPRAMOLECULAR
CHEMISTRY 478 10.1.2 SUPRAMOLECULAR MATERIALS 480 10.1.3 MOLECULAR
RECOGNITION, REACTIVITY, CATALYSIS, AND TRANSPORT 484 10.1. XX CONTENTS
10.4 CATALYSIS 502 10.4.1 AU NANOCRYSTALS 502 10.4.2 PT NANOCATALYSTS
505 10.4.3 PD NANOCATALYSTS 506 10.4.4 M0S2 NANOCATALYSTS AS MODEL
CATALYSTS FOR HYDRODESULFURIZATION (HDS) 507 10.4.5 IN SITU PHASE
ANALYSIS OF A CATALYST 509 10.5 RENEWABLE ENERGY 510 10.6 SOLAR ENERGY -
PHOTOVOLTAICS 510 10.6.1 NITROGEN-DOPED NANOCRYSTALLINE TIO2 FILMS
SENSITIZED BY CDSE QUANTUM DOTS 511 10.6.2 POLYMER-BASED SOLAR CELLS 512
10.6.3 SILICON NANOSTRUCTURES 512 10.7 SOLAR ENERGY - THERMAL CONVERSION
514 10.8 ANTIREFLECTION (AR) COATING 515 10.9 CONVERSION OF MECHANICAL
ENERGY INTO ELECTRICITY 516 10.10 HYDROGEN STORAGE AND FUEL CELLS 516
10.11 LITHIUM ION BATTERIES AND SUPERCAPACITORS 519 10.11.1 CARBON
NANOTUBE CATHODES 519 10.11.2 TIN-BASED ANODES 519 10.11.3 LIFEPO 4
CATHODES 520 10.11.4 SUPERCAPACITORS ' 522 10.12 ENVIRONMENTAL
NANOTECHNOLOGY 522 10.13 SUMMARY 524 REFERENCES 524 11 BIOLOGY ON THE
NANOSCALE 527 11.1 THE CELL - NANOSIZED COMPONENTS, MECHANICS, AND
DISEASES . 528 11.1.1 CELL STRUCTURE 529 11.1.2 MECHANICS, MOTION, AND
DEFORMATION OF CELLS . 532 11.1.3 CELL ADHESION 533 11.1.4
DISEASE-INDUCED ALTERATIONS OF THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF SINGLE
LIVING CELLS 534 11.1.5 CONTROL OF CELL FUNCTIONS BY THE SIZE O CONTENTS
XXI 11.3.2 FROM ELASTICITY TO ENZYMOLOGY 557 11.3.3 UNZIPPING OF DNA 559
11.3.4 PROTEIN MECHANICS 560 11.4 MOLECULAR MOTORS AND MACHINES 563
11.4.1 MYOSIN 564 11.4.2 KINESIN 567 11.4.3 MOTOR-CARGO LINKAGE AND
REGULATION 568 11.4.4 DISEASES 569 11.4.5 ATP SYNTHASE (ATPASE) 569 11.5
MEMBRANE CHANNELS 571 11.5.1 THE K+ CHANNEL 571 11.5.2 THECA 2+ CHANNEL
573 11.5.3 THE CHLORIDE (CL") CHANNEL 575 11.5.4 THE AQUAPORIN WATER
CHANNEL 575 11.5.5 PROTEIN CHANNELS 576 11.5.6 PENTAMERIC LIGAND-GATED
ION CHANNELS 579 11.5.7 NUCLEARPORES 579 11.6 BIOMIMETICS 580 11.6.1
ENERGY CONVERSION 580 11.6.2 SENSING 582 11.6.3 SIGNALING 583 11.6.4
MOLECULAR MOTORS 583 11.6.5 MATERIALS 585 11.6.6 ARTIFICIAL CELLS -
PROSPECTS FOR BIOTECHNOLOGY . 590 11.7 BONE AND TEETH 593 11.7.1 BONE
594 11.7.2 TOOTH STRUCTURE AND RESTORATION 596 11.8 PHOTONIC
BIONANOSTRUCTURES - COLORS OF BUTTERFLIES AND BEETLES 597 11.8.1
STRUCTURES 598 11.8.2 FORMATION PROCESSES OF PHOTONIC BIONANOSTRUCTURES
. 601 11.9 LOTUS LEAF EFFECT - HYDROPHOBICITY AND SELF-CLEANING . 601
11.10 FOOD NANOSTRUCTURES 604 11.11 COSMETICS 605 11.11.1 SKIN CARE 606
11.11.2 ENCAPSULATING A FRAGRANCE IN NANOCAPSULES 608 11.11.3 PBS
NANOCRYSTALS IN ANCIENT HAIR DYEING 609 11.1 CONTENTS 12.2.3
CONTRAST-ENHANCED ULTRASOUND TECHNIQUES 632 12.2.4 POSITRON EMISSION
TOMOGRAPHY (PET) 635 12.2.5 RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY IMAGING 637 12.2.6
PHOTOACOUSTIC TOMOGRAPHY 637 12.2.7 BIOMOLECULAR DETECTION FOR MEDICAL
DIAGNOSTICS . . . 637 12.3 NANOARRAYS AND NANOFLUIDICS FOR DIAGNOSIS AND
THERAPY . . . 650 12.3.1 LAB-ON-A-CHIP 651 12.3.2 MICROARRAYS AND
NANOARRAYS 652 12.3.3 MICROFLUIDICS AND NANOFLUIDICS 653 12.3 A
INTEGRATION OF NANODEVICES IN MEDICAL DIAGNOSTICS . . 656 12.3.5
IMPLANTED CHIPS 656 12.4 TARGETED DRUG DELIVERY BY NANOPARTICLES 658
12.4.1 POROUS SILICA NANOPARTICLES FOR TARGETING CANCER CELLS 659 12.4.2
GENE THERAPY AND DRUG DELIVERY FOR CANCER TREATMENT 662 12.4.3 LIPOSOMES
AND MICELLES AS NANOCARRIERS FOR DIAGNOSIS AND DRUG DELIVERY 667 12.4.4
DRUG DELIVERY BY MAGNETIC NANOPARTICLES 670 12.4.5 NANOSHELLS FOR
THERMAL DRUG DELIVERY 672 12.4.6 PHOTODYNAMIC THERAPY 672 12.5 BRAIN
CANCER DIAGNOSIS AND THERAPY WITH NANOPLATFORMS . . . 672 12.5.1 GENERAL
COMMENTS 674 12.5.2 MRI CONTRAST ENHANCEMENT WITH MAGNETIC NANOPARTICLES
674 12.5.3 NANOPARTICLES FOR CHEMOTHERAPY 675 12.5.4 TARGETED
MULTIFUNCTIONAL POLYACRYLAMIDE (PAA) NANOPARTICLES FOR PHOTODYNAMIC
THERAPY (PDT) AND MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING (MRI) 676 12.6 HYPERTHERMIA
TREATMENT OF TUMORS BY USING TARGETED NANOPARTICLES 678 12.6. CONTENTS
XXIII 12.8 NANOBIOMATERIALS FOR ARTIFICIAL TISSUES 704 12.8.1
ENHANCEMENT OF OSTEOBLAST FUNCTION BY CARBON NANOTUBES ON TITANIUM
IMPLANTS 705 12.8.2 NANOSTRUCTURED BIOCERAMICS FOR BONE RESTORATION . .
706 12.8.3 FIBROUS NANOBIOMATERIALS AS BONE TISSUE ENGINEERING SCAFFOLDS
707 12.8.4 TISSUE ENGINEERING OF SKIN 708 12.8.5 ANGIOGENESIS 708 12.8.6
PROMOTING NEURON ADHESION AND GROWTH 708 12.8.7 SPINAL CORD IN VITRO
SURROGATE 710 12.8.8 EFFORTS FOR SYNTHESIZING CHROMOSOMES 712 12.9
NANOSURGERY - PRESENT EFFORTS AND FUTURE PROSPECTS 712 12.9.1
FEMTOSECOND LASER SURGERY 712 12.9.2 SENTINEL LYMPH NODE SURGERY MAKING
USE OF QUANTUM DOTS 713 12.9.3 PROGRESS TOWARD NANONEUROSURGERY 713
12.9.4 FUTURE DIRECTIONS IN NEUROSURGERY 714 12.10 NANODENTISTRY 717
12.10.1 NANOCOMPOSITES IN DENTAL RESTORATION 718 12.10.2 NANOLEAKAGE OF
ADHESIVE INTERFACES 719 12.10.3 NANOSTRUCTURED BIOCERAMICS FOR
MAXILLOFACIAL APPLICATIONS 720 12.10.4 RELEASE OF CA-PO4 FROM
NANOCOMPOSITES FOR REMINERALIZATION OF TOOTH LESIONS AND INHIBITION OF
CARIES 721 12.10.5 GROWING REPLACEMENT BIOTEETH 722 12.11 RISK
ASSESSMENT STRATEGIES AND TOXICITY CONSIDERATIONS . . . . 723 12.11.1
RISK ASSESSMENT AND BIOHAZARD DETECTION 724 12.11.2 CYTOTOXICITY STUDIES
ON CARBON, METAL, METAL OXIDE, AND SEMICONDUCTOR-BASED NANOPARTICLES . .
. 725 12.12 SUMMARY 728 REFERENCES 728 NAM |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Schaefer, Hans-Eckhardt 1939- |
| author_GND | (DE-588)110195671 |
| author_facet | Schaefer, Hans-Eckhardt 1939- |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Schaefer, Hans-Eckhardt 1939- |
| author_variant | h e s hes |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV036120158 |
| classification_rvk | ZN 3700 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)699911691 (DE-599)DNB1000032825 |
| dewey-full | 620.5 |
| dewey-hundreds | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) |
| dewey-ones | 620 - Engineering and allied operations |
| dewey-raw | 620.5 |
| dewey-search | 620.5 |
| dewey-sort | 3620.5 |
| dewey-tens | 620 - Engineering and allied operations |
| discipline | Elektrotechnik / Elektronik / Nachrichtentechnik |
| format | Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV036120158 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-20T10:33:18Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9783642105586 9783662518663 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-019010159 |
| oclc_num | 699911691 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-703 DE-706 DE-11 DE-573 DE-634 DE-210 DE-20 DE-83 DE-2070s DE-29T DE-355 DE-BY-UBR |
| owner_facet | DE-703 DE-706 DE-11 DE-573 DE-634 DE-210 DE-20 DE-83 DE-2070s DE-29T DE-355 DE-BY-UBR |
| physical | XXIII, 772 S. Ill., graph. Darst. 24 cm |
| publishDate | 2010 |
| publishDateSearch | 2010 |
| publishDateSort | 2010 |
| publisher | Springer |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Schaefer, Hans-Eckhardt 1939- Verfasser (DE-588)110195671 aut Nanoscience the science of the small in physics, engineering, chemistry, biology and medicine Hans-Eckhardt Schaefer Heidelberg [u.a.] Springer 2010 XXIII, 772 S. Ill., graph. Darst. 24 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Literaturangaben Nanoscience Nanowissenschaften (DE-588)7734987-8 gnd rswk-swf Nanowissenschaften (DE-588)7734987-8 s DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-3-642-10559-3 text/html http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=3423680&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm Inhaltstext DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=019010159&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Schaefer, Hans-Eckhardt 1939- Nanoscience the science of the small in physics, engineering, chemistry, biology and medicine Nanoscience Nanowissenschaften (DE-588)7734987-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)7734987-8 |
| title | Nanoscience the science of the small in physics, engineering, chemistry, biology and medicine |
| title_auth | Nanoscience the science of the small in physics, engineering, chemistry, biology and medicine |
| title_exact_search | Nanoscience the science of the small in physics, engineering, chemistry, biology and medicine |
| title_full | Nanoscience the science of the small in physics, engineering, chemistry, biology and medicine Hans-Eckhardt Schaefer |
| title_fullStr | Nanoscience the science of the small in physics, engineering, chemistry, biology and medicine Hans-Eckhardt Schaefer |
| title_full_unstemmed | Nanoscience the science of the small in physics, engineering, chemistry, biology and medicine Hans-Eckhardt Schaefer |
| title_short | Nanoscience |
| title_sort | nanoscience the science of the small in physics engineering chemistry biology and medicine |
| title_sub | the science of the small in physics, engineering, chemistry, biology and medicine |
| topic | Nanoscience Nanowissenschaften (DE-588)7734987-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Nanoscience Nanowissenschaften |
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