Turbulence in the atmosphere:
"Based on his 40+ years of research and teaching, John Wyngaard's textbook is an excellent up-to-date introduction to turbulence in the atmosphere and in engineering flows for advanced students, and a reference work for researchers in the atmospheric sciences. Part I introduces the concept...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge [u.a.]
Cambridge Univ. Press
2010
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Zusammenfassung: | "Based on his 40+ years of research and teaching, John Wyngaard's textbook is an excellent up-to-date introduction to turbulence in the atmosphere and in engineering flows for advanced students, and a reference work for researchers in the atmospheric sciences. Part I introduces the concepts and equations of turbulence. It includes a rigorous introduction to the principal types of numerical modeling of turbulent flows. Part II describes turbulence in the atmospheric boundary layer. Part III covers the foundations of the statistical representation of turbulence and includes illustrative examples of stochastic problems that can be solved analytically. The book treats atmospheric and engineering turbulence in a unified way, gives clear explanation of the fundamental concepts of modeling turbulence, and has an up-to-date treatment of turbulence in the atmospheric boundary layer. Student exercises are included at the ends of chapters, and worked solutions are available online for use by course instructors."--Publisher's description. |
| Beschreibung: | Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke |
| Beschreibung: | XII, 393 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9780521887694 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Wyngaard, John C. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Turbulence in the atmosphere |c John C. Wyngaard |
| 250 | |a 1. publ. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Cambridge [u.a.] |b Cambridge Univ. Press |c 2010 | |
| 300 | |a XII, 393 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke | ||
| 520 | 3 | |a "Based on his 40+ years of research and teaching, John Wyngaard's textbook is an excellent up-to-date introduction to turbulence in the atmosphere and in engineering flows for advanced students, and a reference work for researchers in the atmospheric sciences. Part I introduces the concepts and equations of turbulence. It includes a rigorous introduction to the principal types of numerical modeling of turbulent flows. Part II describes turbulence in the atmospheric boundary layer. Part III covers the foundations of the statistical representation of turbulence and includes illustrative examples of stochastic problems that can be solved analytically. The book treats atmospheric and engineering turbulence in a unified way, gives clear explanation of the fundamental concepts of modeling turbulence, and has an up-to-date treatment of turbulence in the atmospheric boundary layer. Student exercises are included at the ends of chapters, and worked solutions are available online for use by course instructors."--Publisher's description. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Atmospheric turbulence | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Atmospheric turbulence | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Atmosphärische Turbulenz |0 (DE-588)4223965-5 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
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| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-018935942 | ||
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804141077683240962 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Preface
page
ix
Part I A grammar of turbulence
1
1
Introduction
3
1.1
Turbulence, its community, and our approach
3
1.2
The origins and nature of turbulence
4
1.3
Turbulence and surface fluxes
5
1.4
How do we study turbulence?
10
1.5
The equations of turbulence
11
1.6
Key properties of turbulence
14
1.7
Numerical modeling of turbulent flows
18
1.8
Physical modeling of turbulent flows
20
1.9
The impact of Kolmogorov
20
2
Getting to know turbulence
27
2.1
Average and instantaneous properties contrasted
27
2.2
Averaging
28
2.3
Ergodicity
34
2.4
The convergence of averages
35
2.5
The turbulence spectrum and the eddy velocity scale
38
2.6
Turbulent vorticity
43
2.7
Turbulent pressure
44
2.8
Eddy diffusivity
45
2.9
Reynolds-number similarity
49
2.10
Coherent structures
49
vi
Contents
3
Equations
for averaged variables
55
3.1
Introduction
55
3.2
Ensemble-averaged equations
56
3.3
Interpreting the ensemble-averaged equations
59
3.4
Space-averaged equations
65
3.5
Summary
70
4
Turbulent fluxes
75
4.1
Introduction
75
4.2
Temperature flux in a boundary layer
76
4.3
Mass flux in scalar diffusion
78
4.4
Momentum flux in channel flow
83
4.5
The mixture length
84
4.6
Summary
85
5
Conservation equations for covariances
89
5.1
Introduction and background
89
5.2
The fluctuation equations
90
5.3
Example: The scalar variance equation
91
5.4
The scalar flux and Reynolds stress budgets
99
5.5
Applications
101
5.6
From the covariance equations to turbulence models
106
6
Large-eddy dynamics, the energy cascade, and large-eddy
simulation
115
6.1
Introduction
115
6.2
More on space averaging
116
6.3
A thought problem : equilibrium homogeneous turbulence
120
6.4
Application to flows homogeneous in two dimensions
127
6.5
The physical mechanisms of interscale transfer
129
6.6
Large-eddy simulation
130
7
Kolmogorov scaling, its extensions, and two-dimensional
turbulence
145
7.1
The
inerţial
subrange
145
7.2
Applications of inertial-range scaling
151
7.3
The dissipative range
153
7.4
Revised Kolmogorov scaling
159
7.5
Two-dimensional turbulence
163
Contents
vii
Part II Turbulence in the atmospheric boundary layer
173
8
The equations of atmospheric turbulence
175
8.1
Introduction
175
8.2
The governing equations for a dry atmosphere
175
8.3
Accounting for water vapor, liquid water, and phase change
182
8.4
The averaged equations for moist air
185
9
The atmospheric boundary layer
193
9.1
Overview
193
9.2
The surface energy balance
197
9.3
Buoyancy effects
198
9.4
Average vs. instantaneous structure
204
9.5
Quasi-steadiness and local homogeneity
204
9.6
The mean-momentum equations
205
10
The atmospheric surface layer
215
10.1
The constant-flux layer
215
10.2
Monin-Obukhov similarity
217
10.3
Asymptotic behavior of
M
-О
similarity
225
10.4
Deviations from M-0 similarity
228
11
The convective boundary layer
241
11.1
Introduction
241
11.2
The mixed layer: velocity fields
241
11.3
The mixed layer: conserved-scalar fields
252
11.4
The
interfacial
layer
259
12
The stable boundary layer
267
12.1
Introduction
267
12.2
The late-afternoon ABL transition over land
273
12.3
The quasi-steady SBL
281
12.4
The evolving SBL
286
12.5
Modeling the equilibrium height of neutral and stable ABLs
288
Part III Statistical representation of turbulence
295
13
Probability densities and distributions
297
13.1
Introduction
297
13.2
Probability statistics of scalar functions of a single variable
298
viii
Contents
13.3
Examples of probability densities
302
13.4
The evolution equation for the probability density
308
14 Isotropie
tensors
313
14.1
Introduction
313
14.2
Cartesian tensors
313
14.3
Determining the form of
isotropie
tensors
314
14.4
Implications of isotropy
316
14.5
Local isotropy
319
15
Covariances, autocorrelations, and spectra
331
15.1
Introduction
331
15.2
Scalar functions of a single variable
331
15.3
Scalar functions of space and time
337
15.4
Vector functions of space and time
341
15.5
Joint vector and scalar functions of space and time
350
15.6
Spectra in the plane
351
16
Statistics in turbulence analysis
361
16.1
Evolution equations for spectra
361
16.2
The analysis and interpretation of turbulence signals
369
16.3
Probe-induced flow distortion
378
Index
387
|
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| indexdate | 2024-07-09T22:10:08Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780521887694 |
| language | English |
| lccn | 2009035697 |
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| physical | XII, 393 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
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| publisher | Cambridge Univ. Press |
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| spelling | Wyngaard, John C. Verfasser aut Turbulence in the atmosphere John C. Wyngaard 1. publ. Cambridge [u.a.] Cambridge Univ. Press 2010 XII, 393 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke "Based on his 40+ years of research and teaching, John Wyngaard's textbook is an excellent up-to-date introduction to turbulence in the atmosphere and in engineering flows for advanced students, and a reference work for researchers in the atmospheric sciences. Part I introduces the concepts and equations of turbulence. It includes a rigorous introduction to the principal types of numerical modeling of turbulent flows. Part II describes turbulence in the atmospheric boundary layer. Part III covers the foundations of the statistical representation of turbulence and includes illustrative examples of stochastic problems that can be solved analytically. The book treats atmospheric and engineering turbulence in a unified way, gives clear explanation of the fundamental concepts of modeling turbulence, and has an up-to-date treatment of turbulence in the atmospheric boundary layer. Student exercises are included at the ends of chapters, and worked solutions are available online for use by course instructors."--Publisher's description. Atmospheric turbulence Atmosphärische Turbulenz (DE-588)4223965-5 gnd rswk-swf Atmosphärische Turbulenz (DE-588)4223965-5 s DE-604 DE-601 pdf/application http://www.gbv.de/dms/bowker/toc/9780521887694.pdf Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=018935942&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Wyngaard, John C. Turbulence in the atmosphere Atmospheric turbulence Atmosphärische Turbulenz (DE-588)4223965-5 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4223965-5 |
| title | Turbulence in the atmosphere |
| title_auth | Turbulence in the atmosphere |
| title_exact_search | Turbulence in the atmosphere |
| title_full | Turbulence in the atmosphere John C. Wyngaard |
| title_fullStr | Turbulence in the atmosphere John C. Wyngaard |
| title_full_unstemmed | Turbulence in the atmosphere John C. Wyngaard |
| title_short | Turbulence in the atmosphere |
| title_sort | turbulence in the atmosphere |
| topic | Atmospheric turbulence Atmosphärische Turbulenz (DE-588)4223965-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | Atmospheric turbulence Atmosphärische Turbulenz |
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