Treatment of periodontal disease:
From the Publisher: Articles include: Current Rationale for Treatment of Periodontitis, Effects of Periodontal Treatment on Systemic Health, Non-Surgical Mechanical Treatment Strategies, Use of Lasers to Treat Periodontal Diseases, Regeneration of Periodontal Tissues: Bone Grafts, Implants and Perio...
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Philadelphia, Pa.
Saunders
2010
|
| Schriftenreihe: | The dental clinics of North America
54,1 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Zusammenfassung: | From the Publisher: Articles include: Current Rationale for Treatment of Periodontitis, Effects of Periodontal Treatment on Systemic Health, Non-Surgical Mechanical Treatment Strategies, Use of Lasers to Treat Periodontal Diseases, Regeneration of Periodontal Tissues: Bone Grafts, Implants and Periodontal Patient, Regeneration of Periodontal Tissues: Growth Factors and Bone Morphogenetic Protein, Treatment of Gingival Recession, Non-surgical Chemotherapeutic Treatment Strategies, Regeneration of Periodontal Tissues: Guided, Future Approaches in Periodontal Therapy: Gene Therapy, RNA Interference and Stem Cells, and Restorative Trends for the Periodontal Patient. |
| Beschreibung: | VIII, 189 S. Ill., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 9781437718102 |
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| adam_text | Titel: Treatment of periodontal disease
Autor: Scannapieco, Frank A.
Jahr: 2010
Treatment of Periodontal Disease
Contents
Preface xi
Frank A. Scannapieco
Nonsurgical Mechanical Treatment Strategies for Periodontal Disease 1
Danae A. Apatzidou and Denis F. Kinane
The comparison of the efficacy of surgical and nonsurgical procedures re-
vealed that scaling and root planing alone or in combination with flap pro-
cedures are effective methods for the treatment of chronic periodontitis.
Also, the consistent message is that in treating deep pockets, open-flap
debridement results in greater probing pocket depth reduction and clinical
attachment gain than nonsurgical modalities. Nonsurgical modalities in
shallower pockets consistently involve less post-therapy recession and
are clearly recognized as being more conservative. Research is still
needed on the clinical benefit of the granulation tissue removal that is a
feature of periodontal surgical therapy and, to a lesser extent, occurs
through indirect trauma in nonsurgical therapy.
Non-Surgical Chemotherapeutic Treatment Strategies for the Management
of Periodontal Diseases 13
Joe W. Krayer, Renata S. Leite, and Keith L. Kirkwood
Periodontal diseases are initiated by subgingival periodontal pathogens in
susceptible periodontal sites. The host immune response toward peri-
odontal pathogens helps to sustain periodontal disease and eventual alve-
olar bone loss. Numerous adjunctive therapeutic strategies have evolved
to manage periodontal diseases. Systemic and local antibiotics, antisep-
tics, and past and future host immune modulatory agents are reviewed
and discussed to facilitate the dental practitioner s appreciation of this
ever-growing field in clinical periodontics.
Lasers and the Treatment of Chronic Periodontitis 35
Charles M. Cobb, Samuel B. Low, and Donald J. Coluzzi
For many intraoral soft-tissue surgical procedures the laser has become
a desirable and dependable alternative to traditional scalpel surgery. How-
ever, the use of dental lasers in periodontal therapy is controversial. This
article presents the current peer-reviewed evidence on the use of dental
lasers for the treatment of chronic periodontitis.
Regeneration of Periodontal Tissue: Bone Replacement Grafts 55
Mark A. Reynolds, Mary Elizabeth Aichelmann-Reidy,
and Grishondra L Branch-Mays
Bone replacement grafts are widely used to promote bone formation and
parodontal regeneration. Conventional surgical approaches, such as
Contents
open flap debridement, provide critical access to evaluate and detoxify
root surfaces as well as establish improved periodontal form and architec-
ture; however, these surgical techniques offer only limited potential in re-
storing or reconstituting component periodontal tissues. A wide range of
bone grafting materials, including bone grafts and bone graft substitutes,
have been applied and evaluated clinically, including autografts, allografts,
xenografts, and alloplasts (synthetic/semisynthetic materials). This review
provides an overview of the biologic function and clinical application of
bone replacement grafts for periodontal regeneration. Emphasis is placed
on the clinical and biologic goals of periodontal regeneration as well as ev-
idence-based treatment outcomes.
Regeneration of Periodontal Tissues: Guided Tissue Regeneration 73
Cristina C. Villar and David L Cochran
The concept that only fibroblasts from the periodontal ligament or undiffer-
entiated mesenchymal cells have the potential to re-create the original
periodontal attachment has been long recognized. Based on this concept,
guided tissue regeneration has been applied with variable success to re-
generate periodontal defects. Quantitative analysis of clinical outcomes
after guided tissue regeneration suggests that this therapy is a successful
and predictable procedure to treat narrow intrabony defects and class II
mandibular furcations, but offers limited benefits in the treatment of other
types of periodontal defects.
Periodontal Regeneration: Focus on Growth and Differentiation Factors 93
Jaebum Lee, Andreas Stavropoulos, Cristiano Susin, and Ulf M.E. Wikesjo
Several growth and differentiation factors have shown potential as thera-
peutic agents to support periodontal wound healing/regeneration,
although optimal dosage, release kinetics, and suitable delivery systems
are still unknown. Experimental variables, including delivery systems,
dose, and the common use of poorly characterized preclinical models,
make it difficult to discern the genuine efficacy of each of these factors.
Only a few growth and differentiation factors have reached clinical evalu-
ation. It appears that well-defined discriminating preclinical models
followed by well-designed clinical trials are needed to further investigate
the true potential of these and other candidate factors. Thus, current re-
search is focused on finding relevant growth and differentiation factors,
optimal dosages, and the best approaches for delivery to develop clinically
meaningful therapies in patient-centered settings.
Dental Implants in the Periodontal Patient 113
Gary Greenstein, John Cavallaro Jr, and Dennis Tarnow
The principal reason for providing periodontal therapy is to achieve peri-
odontal health and retain the dentition. Patients with a history of periodon-
titis represent a unique group of individuals who previously succumbed to
a bacterial challenge. Therefore, it is important to address the manage-
ment and survival rate of implants in these patients. Systematic reviews
often are cited in this article, because they provide a high level of evidence
and facilitate reviewing a vast amount of information in a succinct manner.
Contents
Treatment of Gingival Recession 129
Moawia M. Kassab, Hala Badawi, and Andrew R. Dentino
Gingival recession is an intriguing and complex phenomenon. Recession
frequently disturbs patients because of sensitivity and esthetics. Many
surgical techniques have been introduced to treat gingival recession, in-
cluding those involving autogenous tissue grafting, various flap designs,
orthodontics, and guided tissue regeneration. This article describes differ-
ent clinical approaches to treat gingival recession with emphasis on tech-
niques that show promising results and root coverage.
Future Approaches in Periodontal Regeneration: Gene Therapy, Stem Cells,
and RNA Interference 141
Giuseppe Intini
Periodontal disease is a major public health issue and the development of
effective therapies to treat the disease and regenerate periodontal tissue is
an important goal of today s medicine. This article highlights recent scien-
tific advancements in gene therapy, stem cell biology, and RNA interfer-
ence with the intent of identifying their potential in periodontal tissue
regeneration. Results from basic research, preclinical, and clinical studies
indicate that these fields of research may soon contribute to more effective
regenerative therapies for periodontal disease.
Restorative Options for the Periodontal Patient 157
Sebastiano Andreana
Periodontal and restorative dentistry are mutually important facets of clin-
ical dentistry. Today s clinicians have many treatment options at their dis-
posal, including biotolerant restorative materials and implants, to maintain
periodontal health. It is crucial for the clinician to understand the biologic
principles that form the foundation for restorative reconstruction of the
periodontal^ involved tooth. This article discusses new techniques and
trends in the critical management of the restorations, particularly at the
gingival margins, and explores the role of implant dentistry as an option
for the restorative plan of the periodontal patient.
Does Periodontal Therapy Reduce the Risk for Systemic Diseases? 163
Frank A. Scannapieco, Ananda P. Dasanayake, and Nok Chhun
Periodontal disease is treated by various approaches, including simple oral
hygiene practices, professional mechanical debridement, antimicrobial
therapy and periodontal surgery. There is evidence to associate periodontal
disease with several systemic diseases and conditions, including myocardial
infarction, adverse pregnancy outcomes, diabetes mellitus, and respiratory
disease. This article reviews the published literature that describes the
effects of periodontal treatment on cardiovascular diseases, adverse preg-
nancy outcomes, diabetes mellitus, and respiratory disease. While some
progress has been made, further research is required to understand the
value of periodontal interventions in the prevention of systemic diseases.
Index 183
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| spelling | Treatment of periodontal disease guest ed. Frank A. Scannapieco Philadelphia, Pa. Saunders 2010 VIII, 189 S. Ill., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier The dental clinics of North America 54,1 From the Publisher: Articles include: Current Rationale for Treatment of Periodontitis, Effects of Periodontal Treatment on Systemic Health, Non-Surgical Mechanical Treatment Strategies, Use of Lasers to Treat Periodontal Diseases, Regeneration of Periodontal Tissues: Bone Grafts, Implants and Periodontal Patient, Regeneration of Periodontal Tissues: Growth Factors and Bone Morphogenetic Protein, Treatment of Gingival Recession, Non-surgical Chemotherapeutic Treatment Strategies, Regeneration of Periodontal Tissues: Guided, Future Approaches in Periodontal Therapy: Gene Therapy, RNA Interference and Stem Cells, and Restorative Trends for the Periodontal Patient. Periodontal Diseases therapy Periodontal disease Treatment Parodontopathie (DE-588)4044724-8 gnd rswk-swf Therapie (DE-588)4059798-2 gnd rswk-swf Parodontopathie (DE-588)4044724-8 s Therapie (DE-588)4059798-2 s DE-604 Scannapieco, Frank A. Sonstige oth The dental clinics of North America 54,1 (DE-604)BV000003657 54,1 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=018926701&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
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| title | Treatment of periodontal disease |
| title_auth | Treatment of periodontal disease |
| title_exact_search | Treatment of periodontal disease |
| title_full | Treatment of periodontal disease guest ed. Frank A. Scannapieco |
| title_fullStr | Treatment of periodontal disease guest ed. Frank A. Scannapieco |
| title_full_unstemmed | Treatment of periodontal disease guest ed. Frank A. Scannapieco |
| title_short | Treatment of periodontal disease |
| title_sort | treatment of periodontal disease |
| topic | Periodontal Diseases therapy Periodontal disease Treatment Parodontopathie (DE-588)4044724-8 gnd Therapie (DE-588)4059798-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Periodontal Diseases therapy Periodontal disease Treatment Parodontopathie Therapie |
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