How to understand language: a philosophical inquiry
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Durham
Acumen
2010
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Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | How to understand language Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XIII, 271 S. |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | IMAGE 1
CONTENTS
PREFAEE IX
1. THE PUZZLES OF LANGUAGE 1
1.1 THE USES OF LANGUAGE 2
1.2 WORDS AND MEANINGS 9
1.3 COMPOSITIONALITY 10
1.4 THE NORMATIVITY OF MEANING 12
2. THE STARTING-POINT FOR ANALYSIS 13
2.1 KNOWLEDGE 13
2.2 LINGUISTIC MEANING 14
2.3 FREGE S DISTINCTION BETWEEN SENSE AND REFERENCE 16
2.4 RUSSELL S THEORY OF DESCRIPTIONS 21
2.5 KRIPKE S ATTACK ON DESCRIPTIVISM ABOUT NAMES 25
2.6 ANALYSIS AND SINGULAR TERMS 31
3. ANALYSING SENTENCE-MEANING 33
3.1 SPECIFYING SENTEN CE-MEANING 33
3.2 NATURAL AND NON-NATURAL MEANING 34
3.3 SPEAKER-MEANING 34
3.4 SENTENCE- MEANING 37
3.5 PROBLEMS FOR GRICE S ACCOUNT 40
4. ANALYSING SYNONYMY 57
4.1 THE ANALYTIC-SYNTHETIC DISTINCTION 58
4.2 HOLISM 62
V
IMAGE 2
CONTENTS
5. RADICAL TRANSLATION 65
5.1 THE INDETERMINACY OF TRANSLATION (THE ARGUMENT FROM BELOW) 66 5.2
METHODOLOGICAL CONSIDERATIONS 66
5.3 THE INDETERMINACY OF TRANSLATION 69
5.4 QUINE S CONCLUSIONS ON MEANING 72
5.5 EVANS S RESPONSE 72
6. THE STRUCTURE OF A THEORY OF MEANING 81
6.1 WHAT IS A THEORY OF MEANING? 81
6.2 SYSTEMATICITY 82
6.3 THE DISTINCTION BETWEEN SENSE AND FORCE 84
6.4 THE CENTRALITY OF ASSERTION 85
6.5 USE-CONDITIONS VERSUS TRUTH-CONDITIONS 88
6.6 USE-CONDITIONAL THEORIES OF UNDERSTANDING 92
7. RADICAL INTERPRETATION 95
7.1 CONSTRAINTS ON AN ADEQUATE THEORY OF TRUTH 95
7.2 THE PRINCIPLE OF CHARITY 101
7.3 AN APPLICATION: SAYING THAT 112
7.4 COMPOSITIONALITY AND EXTENSIONALITY 114
7.5 DAVIDSON AND FOSTER 115
7.6 DUMMETT ON DAVIDSON 118
8. LINGUISTIC NORMS, COMMUNICATION AND RADICAL INTERPRETATION 125 8.1
DAVIDSON ON COMMUNICATION 126
8.2 A NON-NORMATIVE CONCEPTION OF MEANING? 131
8.3 NORMS AND MISTAKES 138
8.4 A GENERALIZATION OF THE ARGUMENT? 140
9. LINGUISTIC NORMATIVITY 143
9.1 NORMS AND PRESCRIPTIONS 143
9.2 CORRECTNESS-CONDITIONS, PRACTICAL REASONING AND NORMS 147 9.3
NON-LITERAL USES OFLANGUAGE 151
9.4 ARE THE NORMS SUBSTANTIAL? 152
10. RADICALOR ROBUST? 155
10.1 THE MYSTERIOUSNESS OFLANGUAGE 155
10.2 DOING AWAY WITH RADICAL INTERPRETATION 158
10.3 LNDETERMINACY OF REFERENCE 160
10.4 ARGUMENTS FOR ROBUST PUBLICITY 168
10.5 REJECTING INDETERMINACY OF REFERENCE 171
VI
IMAGE 3
CONTENTS
11. LANGUAGE AND COMMUNITY 173
11.1 NATURALLANGUAGE IS ESSENTIALLY COMMUNAL: SEMANTIC EXTERNALISM 173
11.2 COMMUNICATION REQUIRES PUBLICITY OF MEANING 177
12. RULES AND PRIVACY: THE PROBLEM 181
12.1 THE PROBLEM OF RULE-FOLLOWING 181
12.2 KRIPKE S SCEPTICAL SOLUTION 189
12.3 PROBLEMS FOR THE SCEPTICAL SOLUTION 191
13. RULES AND PRIVACY: THE SOLUTION? 201
13.1 CAN THERE BE A PRIVATE LANGUAGE? 201
13.2 PLATONISM ABOUT RULES 202
13.3 CONSENSUALISM 204
13.4 FINDING A WAY FORWARD 204
13.5 BACK TO THE THEORY OF MEANING 218
13.6 PRIVACY AND FIRST-PERSONAL AUTHORITY 221
14. TRUTH-CONDITIONS VERSUS USE-CONDITIONS 231
14.1 DUMMETT S ATTACK ON TRUTH-CONDITIONAL THEORIES 231
14.2 BRANDOM ON INFERENTIALISM VERSUS REPRESENTATIONALISM 235 14.3
USE-CONDITIONAL ACCOUNTS OF MEANING 237
14.4 THE PROBLEMATIC PAIRS 244
14.5 THE ANALYTIC-SYNTHETIC DISTINCTION 248
NOTES 251
BIBLIOGRAPHY 261
INDEX 267
VII
|
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dewey-full | 401 |
dewey-hundreds | 400 - Language |
dewey-ones | 401 - Philosophy and theory |
dewey-raw | 401 |
dewey-search | 401 |
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dewey-tens | 400 - Language |
discipline | Sprachwissenschaft Philosophie |
edition | 1. publ. |
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language | English |
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physical | XIII, 271 S. |
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spelling | Weiss, Bernhard Verfasser aut How to understand language a philosophical inquiry Bernhard Weiss 1. publ. Durham Acumen 2010 XIII, 271 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Linguistik Philosophie Sprache Language and languages Linguistics Philosophy Sprachphilosophie (DE-588)4056486-1 gnd rswk-swf Linguistik (DE-588)4074250-7 gnd rswk-swf Sprachphilosophie (DE-588)4056486-1 s DE-604 Linguistik (DE-588)4074250-7 s http://digitool.hbz-nrw.de:1801/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=3629953&custom_att_2=simple_viewer How to understand language Inhaltsverzeichnis V:DE-604 application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=018921018&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Weiss, Bernhard How to understand language a philosophical inquiry Linguistik Philosophie Sprache Language and languages Linguistics Philosophy Sprachphilosophie (DE-588)4056486-1 gnd Linguistik (DE-588)4074250-7 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4056486-1 (DE-588)4074250-7 |
title | How to understand language a philosophical inquiry |
title_auth | How to understand language a philosophical inquiry |
title_exact_search | How to understand language a philosophical inquiry |
title_full | How to understand language a philosophical inquiry Bernhard Weiss |
title_fullStr | How to understand language a philosophical inquiry Bernhard Weiss |
title_full_unstemmed | How to understand language a philosophical inquiry Bernhard Weiss |
title_short | How to understand language |
title_sort | how to understand language a philosophical inquiry |
title_sub | a philosophical inquiry |
topic | Linguistik Philosophie Sprache Language and languages Linguistics Philosophy Sprachphilosophie (DE-588)4056486-1 gnd Linguistik (DE-588)4074250-7 gnd |
topic_facet | Linguistik Philosophie Sprache Language and languages Linguistics Philosophy Sprachphilosophie |
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