Chronic poverty in Asia: causes, consequences and policies
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Singapore
World Scientific
2009
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references (p. 505-540) and index The dimensions of chronic poverty in Asia -- What determines chronic poverty in Asia? -- The dynamics of chronic poverty -- Microeconomic policies to reduce poverty -- Sector policies to reduce chronic poverty -- Macroeconomic policies to reduce chronic poverty -- Country experiences -- Final thoughts on policy |
| Beschreibung: | xxxi, 560 S. graph. Darst. 24 cm |
| ISBN: | 9789812838865 9812838864 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 500 | |a The dimensions of chronic poverty in Asia -- What determines chronic poverty in Asia? -- The dynamics of chronic poverty -- Microeconomic policies to reduce poverty -- Sector policies to reduce chronic poverty -- Macroeconomic policies to reduce chronic poverty -- Country experiences -- Final thoughts on policy | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Poverty / Asia | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Poverty / Government policy / Asia | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Economic assistance, Domestic / Asia | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Poor / Services for / Asia | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Entwicklungsländer | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Politik | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Economic assistance, Domestic |z Asia | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Poor |x Services for |z Asia | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Poverty |x Government policy |z Asia | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804141037347667968 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Chronic poverty in Asia
Autor: Dowling, John Malcolm
Jahr: 2009
Contents
Preface vii
Acknowledgments xix
Acronyms xxvii
Chapter 1 The Dimensions of Chronic Poverty 1
in Asia
1.1 Introduction 1
1.2 Poverty and Hunger 8
1.3 Poverty and Discrimination 10
1.3.1 Minorities including indigenous people 10
1.3.2 Unfair labor practices 12
1.3.3 Child labor 14
1.3.4 Gender 17
1.4 Income and the Ability to Work 20
1.5 Vulnerability 20
1.6 The Confluence of Forces and Poverty Dynamics 26
1.7 Where do the Chronically Poor Live? 27
1.7.1 In remote areas 28
1.7.2 Where agricultural productivity is low 28
1.7.3 In political and social isolation 29
1.8 Why are They Poor? 30
1.8.1 Income poverty 30
1.8.2 Lack of capital and social services 31
1.8.3 Environmental degradation 32
1.8.4 Lack of diversity, low saving, growth 33
and limited technical transfer
1.9 Chronically Poor, Transient Poor and Non-Poor 33
xxn Chronic Poverty in Asia
1.10 Rural and Urban Poverty 35
1.11 Dimensions of Chronic Poverty in Asia 36
Chapter 2 What Determines Chronic 41
Poverty in Asia?
2.1 Lack of Human Capital 41
2.1.1 Life expectancy 42
2.1.2 Infant mortality 45
2.1.3 Literacy and education 48
2.2 Limited Income and Earning Power 53
2.3 Geographical Isolation 57
2.4 Lack of Physical Assets 60
2.5 Lack of Financial Capital 61
2.6 Political and Social Isolation 63
2.7 Ethnic, Gender and Other Forms of 67
Discrimination
2.7.1 Infant mortality and gender 72
discrimination
2.7.2 Gender discrimination at work 78
2.7.3 Class and caste based discrimination 79
2.8 Limited Mobility and Migration 85
2.9 Unfavorable Household Characteristics 87
2.10 Children and Chronic Poverty 91
2.11 Shocks, Wars and Other Disruptions 100
2.11.1 Asian financial crisis 100
2.11.2 2004 Tsunami 104
Chapter 3 The Dynamics of Chronic Poverty 107
3.1 Intra Household Food Allocations 108
3.2 Transfers of Human Capital 109
3.3 Transfer of Other Assets 111
3.4 Transfer of Social Capital 117
3.5 Reversibility, Resilience and Coping Strategies 121
Contents xxiii
Chapter 4 Microeconomic Policies to Reduce 125
Poverty
4.1 Social Safety Nets and Entitlements 126
4.2 Cash Transfers and Food Subsidies 127
4.3 Public Works Programs 135
4.4 Social Funds 140
4.5 Conditional Cash Transfers 141
4.6 Education and Health Subsidies 146
4.7 Success Stories 159
4.8 Labor Mobility ? Migration and Remittances 161
4.8.1 International migration 162
4.8.2 Rural to urban migration 168
Chapter 5 Sector Policies to Reduce 181
Chronic Poverty
5.1 Increase Connectivity of By-Passed Regions 181
5.1.1 Communications 182
5.1.2 Rural roads 186
5.1.3 Rural electrification 195
5.2 Irrigation 203
5.3 Agricultural Extension and New Technologies 209
5.4 Land Reform 214
5.5 Technological Innovation 216
5.6 Small Scale Industry and Micro Finance 224
5.7 Returns to Alternative Infrastructure 229
Investment ? A Summary
Chapter 6 Macroeconomic Policies to 233
Reduce Chronic Poverty
6.1 Introduction 233
6.2 Infrastructure 238
6.3 Fiscal Deficits and Fiscal Adjustment 239
xxiv Chronic Poverty in Asia
6.4 Labor Laws 240
6.4.1 Minimum wage laws 242
6.5 Financial Sector 245
6.6 Government Development Spending 245
6.6 Migration Policy 252
6.7 Social Protection 254
Chapter 7 Country Experiences 263
7.1
7.2
7.3
7.4
China 263
7.1.1 Incidence of poverty 266
7.1.2 Determinants of poverty 273
7.1.3 Government commitment to reduce poverty 273
7.1.4 Microeconomic policies 275
7.1.5 Sector policies 276
7.1.6 Macroeconomic policies 280
7.1.7 Future policy agenda and challenges 283
India 285
7.2.1 Incidence of poverty 286
7.2.2 Determinants of poverty 287
7.2.3 Microeconomic policy 289
7.2.4 Sector policies 293
7.2.5 Macroeconomic policies 295
7.2.6 Comparison between China and India 297
7.2.7 Future policy agenda and challenges 298
Indonesia 300
7.3.1 Incidence of poverty 303
7.3.2 Determinants of poverty 305
7.3.3 Micro policies 307
7.3.4 Sector policies 318
7.3.5 Macro policies 320
7.3.6 Future policy agenda and challenges 323
Bangladesh 325
7.4.1 Incidence of poverty 327
7.4.2 Determinants of poverty 327
7.4.3 Micro policies 335
Contents xxv
7.4.4 Sector policies 339
7.4.5 Macroeconomic policies 341
7.4.6 Future policy agenda and challenges 345
7.5 Sri Lanka 347
7.5.1 Incidence of poverty 349
7.5.2 Determinants of poverty 351
7.5.3 Micro policies 354
7.5.4 Sector policies 356
7.5.5 Macro policies 359
7.5.6 Future policy agenda and challenges 360
7.6 Pakistan 362
7.6.1 Incidence of poverty 364
7.6.2 Determinants of chronic poverty 367
7.6.3 Micro policies 370
7.6.4 Sector policies 372
7.6.5 Macro policies 373
7.6.6 Future policy agenda and challenges 374
7.7 Nepal 375
7.7.1 Incidence of poverty 377
7.7.2 Determinants of poverty 379
7.7.3 Micro policies 381
7.7.4 Sector policies 383
7.7.5 Macroeconomic policies 386
7.7.6 Future policy agenda and challenges 387
7.8 Philippines 388
7.8.1 Incidence of poverty 389
7.8.2 Determinants of poverty 392
7.8.3 Micro policies 399
7.8.4 Sector policies 403
7.8.5 Macroeconomic policies 405
7.8.6 Future policy agenda and challenges 408
7.9 Cambodia 409
7.9.1 Incidence of poverty 411
7.9.2 Determinants of poverty 414
7.9.3 Micro policies 418
7.9.4 Sector policies 423
xxvi Chronic Poverty in Asia
7.9.5 Macroeconomic policies 433
7.9.6 Future policy agenda and challenges 437
7.10 Laos 439
7.10.1 Incidence of poverty 441
7.10.2 Determinants of poverty 444
7.10.3 Micro policies 445
7.10.4 Sector initiatives 451
7.10.5 Macroeconomic policies 454
7.10.6 Future policy agenda and challenges 458
7.11 Vietnam 460
7.11.1 Incidence of poverty 461
7.11.2 Determinants of chronic poverty 464
7.11.3 Microeconomic policies 464
7.11.4 Sectoral policies 470
7.11.5 Macroeconomic policies 472
7.11.6 Future policy agenda and challenges 475
Chapter 8 Final Thoughts on Policy 479
8.1 Where Chronic Poverty Fits into Overall Poverty 480
Reduction Agenda in Asia
8.2 Social Protection and Social Assistance 486
8.3 Assisting Isolated Poor Communities 491
8.4 Migration as a Strategy for the Chronically Poor 492
8.5 Creation of Assets for the Chronically Poor 493
8.6 Discrimination and Gender Empowerment 495
8.7 Chronic Poverty and the Global Financial Crisis 496
8.8 Medium Term Prospects for Reducing 502
Chronic Poverty
Bibliography 505
Subject Index 541
|
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| spelling | Dowling, John Malcolm 1939- Verfasser (DE-588)124479006 aut Chronic poverty in Asia causes, consequences and policies John Malcolm Dowling ; Yap Chin-Fang Singapore World Scientific 2009 xxxi, 560 S. graph. Darst. 24 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references (p. 505-540) and index The dimensions of chronic poverty in Asia -- What determines chronic poverty in Asia? -- The dynamics of chronic poverty -- Microeconomic policies to reduce poverty -- Sector policies to reduce chronic poverty -- Macroeconomic policies to reduce chronic poverty -- Country experiences -- Final thoughts on policy Poverty / Asia Poverty / Government policy / Asia Economic assistance, Domestic / Asia Poor / Services for / Asia Entwicklungsländer Politik Economic assistance, Domestic Asia Poor Services for Asia Poverty Government policy Asia Poverty Asia Ländlicher Raum (DE-588)4034026-0 gnd rswk-swf Armut (DE-588)4002963-3 gnd rswk-swf Developing countries / Economic aspects Asien Developing countries Economic aspects Asien (DE-588)4003217-6 gnd rswk-swf Asien (DE-588)4003217-6 g Ländlicher Raum (DE-588)4034026-0 s Armut (DE-588)4002963-3 s DE-604 Yap, Chin-Fang Verfasser aut HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=018903743&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Dowling, John Malcolm 1939- Yap, Chin-Fang Chronic poverty in Asia causes, consequences and policies Poverty / Asia Poverty / Government policy / Asia Economic assistance, Domestic / Asia Poor / Services for / Asia Entwicklungsländer Politik Economic assistance, Domestic Asia Poor Services for Asia Poverty Government policy Asia Poverty Asia Ländlicher Raum (DE-588)4034026-0 gnd Armut (DE-588)4002963-3 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4034026-0 (DE-588)4002963-3 (DE-588)4003217-6 |
| title | Chronic poverty in Asia causes, consequences and policies |
| title_auth | Chronic poverty in Asia causes, consequences and policies |
| title_exact_search | Chronic poverty in Asia causes, consequences and policies |
| title_full | Chronic poverty in Asia causes, consequences and policies John Malcolm Dowling ; Yap Chin-Fang |
| title_fullStr | Chronic poverty in Asia causes, consequences and policies John Malcolm Dowling ; Yap Chin-Fang |
| title_full_unstemmed | Chronic poverty in Asia causes, consequences and policies John Malcolm Dowling ; Yap Chin-Fang |
| title_short | Chronic poverty in Asia |
| title_sort | chronic poverty in asia causes consequences and policies |
| title_sub | causes, consequences and policies |
| topic | Poverty / Asia Poverty / Government policy / Asia Economic assistance, Domestic / Asia Poor / Services for / Asia Entwicklungsländer Politik Economic assistance, Domestic Asia Poor Services for Asia Poverty Government policy Asia Poverty Asia Ländlicher Raum (DE-588)4034026-0 gnd Armut (DE-588)4002963-3 gnd |
| topic_facet | Poverty / Asia Poverty / Government policy / Asia Economic assistance, Domestic / Asia Poor / Services for / Asia Entwicklungsländer Politik Economic assistance, Domestic Asia Poor Services for Asia Poverty Government policy Asia Poverty Asia Ländlicher Raum Armut Developing countries / Economic aspects Asien Developing countries Economic aspects |
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