Essential social psychology:
Gespeichert in:
Hauptverfasser: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Los Angeles [u.a.]
Sage
2010
|
Ausgabe: | 2. ed., 1. publ. |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XXXII, 440 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 9781849203852 9781849203869 |
Internformat
MARC
LEADER | 00000nam a2200000 c 4500 | ||
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020 | |a 9781849203852 |9 978-1-84920-385-2 | ||
020 | |a 9781849203869 |9 978-1-84920-386-9 | ||
035 | |a (OCoLC)620252031 | ||
035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV035833138 | ||
040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rakwb | ||
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082 | 0 | |a 302 |2 22 | |
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100 | 1 | |a Crisp, Richard J. |d 1973- |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)13359761X |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Essential social psychology |c Richard J. Crisp and Rhiannon N. Turner |
250 | |a 2. ed., 1. publ. | ||
264 | 1 | |a Los Angeles [u.a.] |b Sage |c 2010 | |
300 | |a XXXII, 440 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
650 | 4 | |a Social psychology | |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Sozialpsychologie |0 (DE-588)4055891-5 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
689 | 0 | 0 | |a Sozialpsychologie |0 (DE-588)4055891-5 |D s |
689 | 0 | |C b |5 DE-604 | |
700 | 1 | |a Turner, Rhiannon N. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung UB Regensburg |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=018691631&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-018691631 |
Datensatz im Suchindex
_version_ | 1804140796731981824 |
---|---|
adam_text | Contents
Preface
to the Second Edition
xvii
Preface to the First Edition
xviii
A Guided Tour
XX
Companion Website
xxii
About the Authors
xxiii
Publisher s Acknowledgements
xxiv
A Brief Introduction
xxvi
1
THE SELF
1
Self-Awareness
2
Development of Self-Awareness
3
Neurological Basis of Self-Awareness
3
Temporary Differences ¡n Self-Awareness
5
Chronic Differences in Self-Awareness
7
Organization of Self-Knowledge
8
Theories of Self-Concept Maintenance
10
Theories of Self-Comparison
11
Control Theory of Self-Regulation
11
Self-Discrepancy Theory
13
Theories of Individual Comparison
15
Social Comparison Theory
15
Self-Evaluation Maintenance Model
16
Theories of Group Comparison
18
Social Identity Approach
18
Self-Esteem
22
Development of Self-Esteem
22
Consequences of Self-Esteem
23
Mood Regulation
23
Narcissism
24
viii
Essential
Social
Psychology
Self-Motives
26
Self-Enhancement
28
Strategies to Enhance the Personal Self
28
Strategies to Enhance the Social Self
29
Cultural Differences in Self and Identity
33
Individualist and Collectivist Cultures
33
Biculturalism
34
ATTRIBUTION
42
The
Naïve
Scientist
43
Attribution Theory
44
Types of Attribution
44
Making Attributions
46
Correspondent Inference Theory
46
The Co-variation Model
47
Attributional Biases
51
The Fundamental Attribution Error
51
The Actor-Observer Bias
53
Self-Serving Attributions
54
Intergroup Attributions
54
Attribution and Social Processes
56
Social Representations
57
SOCIAL COGNITION
63
The Cognitive Miser vs. the
Naïve
Scientist
64
Heuristics
65
The Representativeness Heuristic
65
The Availability Heuristic
66
The False Consensus Effect
68
The Anchoring Heuristic
68
The Motivated Tactician
69
Social Categorization
72
Basic
Principtes
72
Category content
73
Category structure
74
Contents ix
Why Do We Categorize?
75
When Do We Categorize?
76
Consequences of Categorization
79
Categorization and Prejudice
79
Categorization and Unconscious Behaviour
80
Categorization and Self-efficacy
82
Dual Process Theories
85
ATTITUDES
91
Attitude Formation
92
Mere Exposure
92
Associative Learning
96
Self-Perception
98
Functional Approach
100
Utilitarian Function
101
Knowledge Function
102
Ego-Defensive Function
102
Value-Expressive Function
102
Attitudes and Behaviour
103
Determinants of the Attitude-Behaviour Relationship
104
Specificity
104
Time
104
Self-Awareness
105
Attitude Accessibility
105
Attitude Strength
106
The Theory of Planned Behaviour
106
Reasoned Action versus Spontaneity
110
Attitude Change
111
Cognitive Dissonance
111
Factors Affecting Dissonance
114
Dissonance or Self-perception
114
Persuasion
114
Dual Process Models of Persuasion
115
Processing Route Determinants
115
Peripheral Cues
120
Essential Social Psychology
5
GROUP PROCESSES
126
Groups
127
What is a Group?
127
Entităţi
vity
128
Group Productivity
129
Social Facilitation and Social inhibition
129
Explanations of Facilitation and Inhibition
129
Drive Theory
130
Evaluation Apprehension
131
Distraction Conflict
133
Social Loafing
134
Diffusion of Responsibility
135
Leadership
137
What Makes a Leader?
139
Personality Determinants
139
Situational Determinants
140
Leadership Style
141
Automatic, Democratic and Laissez-Faire Leadership
141
Task-focused versus Socio-Emotional Leadership
142
Transformational Leadership
144
Theories of Situation and Style
145
Leader-Situation Interaction
145
Leader-Group Interaction
148
6
SOCIAL INFLUENCE
155
Social Norms
156
Norm Development
156
Uncertainty and Social Norms
160
Worms as Group Attitudes
160
Conformity
161
Asch s Conformity Experiment
162
Explaining Conformity
163
Factors that Moderate Conformity
164
Moderators of Normative Influence
164
Moderators of Informational Influence
166
Impact of Influence on Social Norms
169
Contents xi
Group
Polarization
169
Groupthink 172
Minority Influence
175
Consistency and Confidence
175
How Minorities Exert Influence
176
Obedience
177
Mifgram s Study of Obedience
178
Explaining Obedience
181
Determinants of Obedience
181
Social Impact Theory
182
7
PREJUDICE
187
Prejudice: Old and New
189
Prejudice, Discrimination and Intergroup Bias
189
Racism
190
Sexism
193
Explicit and
implicit
Prejudice
194
Individual Differences in Prejudice
197
The Authoritarian Personality
197
Social Dominance Orientation
198
Prejudice and Self-Regulation
199
Regulation of Prejudice Through Socially Interactive Dialogue
199
Reducing Prejudice
200
The Contact Hypothesis
200
indirect Contact
203
8
INTERGROUP RELATIONS
211
Theories of Intergroup Relations
213
Shérif s
Summer Camp Studies
213
Realistic Group Conflict Theory
214
The Minimal Group Paradigm
215
The Category Differentiation
Modei
217
Social Identity Theory
220
Belief Similarity
221
Self-Categorization Theory
221
Self-Anchoring Theory
223
xii
Essential Social Psychology
Terror Management Theory
223
Improving Intergroup Relations
227
The Common ingroup identity Model
227
Crossed Categorization
231
Multiple Categorization
232
AGGRESSION
239
Theories of Aggression
242
Biological Theories of Aggression
242
Psychodynamic Theory
242
Evolutionary Approach
242
Social Theories of Aggression
243
Frustration-Aggression Hypothesis
243
Cathartic Hypothesis
245
Cognitive Neoassociationalist Model
245
Excitation-Transfer Model
245
Learning Theories of Aggression
249
Person-Centred Determinants of Aggression
254
Gender Differences
254
Personality
256
Alcohol
258
Situation-Centred Determinants of Aggression
260
Physical Environment
261
Temperature
261
Crowding
262
Noise
263
Social Disadvantage
263
Cultural Influences
264
Disinhibition
265
Deindividuation
266
Dehumanization
267
Forms of Aggression in Society
271
Domestic Violence
271
Sexual Harassment
272
Sexual Aggression
273
Terrorism
274
Contents xiii
10
PROSOCIAL
BEHAVIOUR
282
What is
Prosocial
Behaviour?
283
Origins of
Prosocial
Behaviour
284
Evolutionary Perspective
285
Social Norms
285
Modelling
287
Situation-Centred Determinants of Helping
290
Látané
and Datley s Cognitive Model
290
The Bystander Apathy Effect
293
Processes Underlying the Bystander Apathy Effect
295
Piliavin s Bystander-Calculus Model
299
Physiological Arousal
299
Labelling the Arousal
299
Calculating the Costs
300
Perceiver-Centred Determinants of Helping
305
Personality
305
Competence
307
Mood
308
Empathy-Altruism
309
Gender Differences in Helping
312
Recipient-Centred Determinants of Helping
312
Similarity
312
Group Membership
313
Attractiveness
314
Responsibility for Misfortune
314
Receiving Help
315
11
AFFILIATION AND ATTRACTION
321
Affiliation
322
When and Why Do We Affiliate?
323
Psychological Determinants of Affiliation
323
Individual Differences in Affiliation
324
Problems with Affiliation and Affiliating
324
Social Anxiety
324
Loneliness
325
xiv
Essential Social Psychology
Interpersonal Attraction
328
Target-Centred Determinants of Attraction
329
Physical Characteristics
329
Consequences of Physical Attractiveness
332
Similarity to the Self
334
Complementary Characteristics
338
Reciprocity
339
Perceives-Centred Determinants of Attraction
341
Familiarity
341
Anxiety
342
Online Attraction
345
Portraying One s True Self
345
Self-Presentation Online
346
12
FRIENDSHIP AND LOVE
351
Friendship
352
Social Penetration Theory
352
Gender Differences in Friendships
354
Intimacy
354
Physical Contact
355
Why Do These Gender Differences Exist?
356
Romantic Relationships
357
Types of Love
357
Passionate Love
357
Companionate Love
360
Development of Cultural Knowledge about Love
362
Relationship Satisfaction and Commitment
364
Relationship Satisfaction
364
Social Exchange and Equity
365
Intimacy
366
Perceived Concealment
366
Interpretation
366
Social Comparison
367
Social Networks
367
Attachment
367
Interdependence Theory
370
Contents xv
What Determines Whether a Relationship Will Last?
371
The Investment Model
371
Other Models of Commitment
373
Consequences of Commitment
373
The Breakdown of a Relationship
373
Glossary
379
References
395
Author Index
429
Subject Index
435
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Crisp, Richard J. 1973- Turner, Rhiannon N. |
author_GND | (DE-588)13359761X |
author_facet | Crisp, Richard J. 1973- Turner, Rhiannon N. |
author_role | aut aut |
author_sort | Crisp, Richard J. 1973- |
author_variant | r j c rj rjc r n t rn rnt |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV035833138 |
classification_rvk | CV 1000 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)620252031 (DE-599)BVBBV035833138 |
dewey-full | 302 |
dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
dewey-ones | 302 - Social interaction |
dewey-raw | 302 |
dewey-search | 302 |
dewey-sort | 3302 |
dewey-tens | 300 - Social sciences |
discipline | Soziologie Psychologie |
edition | 2. ed., 1. publ. |
format | Book |
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id | DE-604.BV035833138 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T22:05:40Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9781849203852 9781849203869 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-018691631 |
oclc_num | 620252031 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-703 |
owner_facet | DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-703 |
physical | XXXII, 440 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
publishDate | 2010 |
publishDateSearch | 2010 |
publishDateSort | 2010 |
publisher | Sage |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Crisp, Richard J. 1973- Verfasser (DE-588)13359761X aut Essential social psychology Richard J. Crisp and Rhiannon N. Turner 2. ed., 1. publ. Los Angeles [u.a.] Sage 2010 XXXII, 440 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Social psychology Sozialpsychologie (DE-588)4055891-5 gnd rswk-swf Sozialpsychologie (DE-588)4055891-5 s b DE-604 Turner, Rhiannon N. Verfasser aut Digitalisierung UB Regensburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=018691631&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Crisp, Richard J. 1973- Turner, Rhiannon N. Essential social psychology Social psychology Sozialpsychologie (DE-588)4055891-5 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4055891-5 |
title | Essential social psychology |
title_auth | Essential social psychology |
title_exact_search | Essential social psychology |
title_full | Essential social psychology Richard J. Crisp and Rhiannon N. Turner |
title_fullStr | Essential social psychology Richard J. Crisp and Rhiannon N. Turner |
title_full_unstemmed | Essential social psychology Richard J. Crisp and Rhiannon N. Turner |
title_short | Essential social psychology |
title_sort | essential social psychology |
topic | Social psychology Sozialpsychologie (DE-588)4055891-5 gnd |
topic_facet | Social psychology Sozialpsychologie |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=018691631&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT crisprichardj essentialsocialpsychology AT turnerrhiannonn essentialsocialpsychology |