Portuguese: an essential grammar
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English Portuguese |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London [u.a.]
Routledge
2003
|
| Ausgabe: | 2. ed. |
| Schriftenreihe: | Essential grammars
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke |
| Beschreibung: | XX, 262 S. |
| ISBN: | 041530816X 0415308178 |
Internformat
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| 100 | 1 | |a Hutchinson, Amélia P. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Portuguese |b an essential grammar |c Amélia P. Hutchinson and Janet Lloyd |
| 250 | |a 2. ed. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a London [u.a.] |b Routledge |c 2003 | |
| 300 | |a XX, 262 S. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 0 | |a Essential grammars | |
| 500 | |a Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke | ||
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| 650 | 4 | |a Grammatik | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Lloyd, Janet |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung UB Regensburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=018687153&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804140789635219456 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Foreword to first edition
Acknowledgments
Foreword to second edition
Hov/
to use this book
xiv
xvi
xviii
xx
PART I: AN ESSENTIAL GRAMMAR
Chapter I Pronunciation and spelling
1.1
Vowels
1.2
Consonants
1.3
Diphthongs
1.4
Stress
1.5
Accents
I
з
4
6
7
8
Chapter
2
Nouns
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
Gender I: masculine and feminine
Gender
11:
forming the feminine
Number: forming the plural
Diminutives and augmentatives
Compound nouns
Collective nouns
9
11
15
18
21
22
Chapter
3
Articles
3.1
Definite article
3.2
Use of the definite article
33
Omission of the definite article
3.4
Contraction of the definite article
24
24
24
25
27
4.1
Gender
4.2
Number
4.3
Degree
4.4
Agreement
4.5
Position in the sentence
~
3.5
Indefinite article
28
Contents
. . .
, ™
3.6
Use of the indefinite article Z!?
3.7
Omission of the indefinite article
30
3.8
Contraction of the indefinite article
30
Chapter
4
Adjectives
32
32
34
36
40
41
Chapter
5
Pronouns
43
5.1
Personal pronouns
43
5.2
Possessive pronouns and adjectives
53
5.3
Demonstrative pronouns
-55
5.4
Relative pronouns
57
5.5
Interrogative pronouns
60
5.6
Indefinite pronouns and adjectives
62
Chapter
6
Numerals
64
6.1
Cardinal, ordinal and multiplicative numbers
64
6.2
Collective numerals
66
6.3
Use of the conjunction
e
with numerals
66
6.4
Roman numerals
67
Chapter
7
Verbs
68
VI
7.1
Moods and tenses
68
7.2
Indicative mood
69
7.3
Subjunctive mood
82
7.4
Imperative mood
90
7.5
Infinitive
91
7.6
Present participle
93
7.7
Compound infinitive and compound present
participle
94
7.8
Past participle
94
7.9
Passive voice
95
8.1
Uses of the adverb
8.2
Adverbs in
-mente
8.3
Other adverbs
8.4
Position
8.5
Degree
7.10
Auxiliary verbs
98
Contents
7.11
Impersonal,
unipersonal
and defective verbs
103
7.12
Reflexive verbs
104
7.13
Changing vowel sounds in verbal conjugation
106
Chapter
8
Adverbs 1
07
107
108
109
109
110
Chapter
9
Conjunctions I I I
9.1
Co-ordinating conjunctions 111
9.2
Subordinating conjunctions
113
Chapter
10
Prepositions I
16
10.1
Most commonly used prepositions
116
10.2
Prepositional phrases
116
10.3
Contraction of preposition
+
article or pronoun
117
10.4
Verbs followed by a preposition
117
Chapter I I Additional notes on Portuguese usage I 1
9
1
1
.1
Gente/a gente
119
11.2
Tudo/todo
119
11.3
Por/para
120
.4
A/para
121
.5
Desde
. . .
até/de
...
a
121
.6
Próximo/seguinte
122
.7
Tão/tanto
122
.8
Affirmative/negative
123
.9
Ainda/já
123
.10
Prepositions or time
124
11.11
Prepositions with means of transport
124
11.12
Word order
125
11.13
Ser/estar
128
vii
PARTII:
LANGUAGE FUNCTIONS
131
Contents
Chapter
12
Socializing
33
i ^v .V.
12.1
General greetings
133
ИК
12.2
Taking leave
134
r*
12.3
Greeting/taking leave according to time of day
135
12.4
Attracting attention
136
12.5
Seasonal greetings
138
12.6
Personal greetings
138
12.7
Congratulations
138
12.8
Good wishes
139
12.9
Introductions
Î-39
12.10
Forms of address
140
12.11
Talking about one s health
144
12.12
Places and locations
146
12.13
Talking about the weather
148
Chapter
13
Exchanging factual information
151
13.1
Identifying people
13.2
Identifying things
154
13.3
Asking for information
155
13.4
Reporting, describing and narrating
157
13.5
Letter writing
160
13.6
Correcting assumptions
163
Chapter
14
Getting things done
165
14.1
Suggesting a course of action
165
14.2
Offering to do something
166
14.3
Requesting others to do something
166
14.4
Inviting others to do something
167
14.5
Asking for and giving advice
167
14.6
Warning others
168
14.7
Instructing others to do/not to do something
169
14.8
Requesting assistance
170
14.9
Stating and finding out whether something is
compulsory
171
14.10
Seeking, giving, refusing permission
172
viii
14.11
Expressing and finding out about need
172
Contents
14.12
Enquiring and expressing intention, want or desire
173
Chapter 1
5
Finding out and expressing intellectual
attitudes 1
75
15.1
Agreement and disagreement
175
15.2
Knowing something or someone
177
15.3
Remembering something or someone
178
15.4
Possibility and impossibility
179
15.5
Logical conclusions
181
15.6
Incomprehension and clarification
182
15.7
Certainty and uncertainty
183
Chapter
16
Judgement and evaluation
185
16.1
Expressing pleasure or liking
185
16.2
Expressing displeasure or dislike
186
16.3
Enquiring about pleasure/displeasure, liking/dislike
187
16.4
Enquiring about and expressing interest/lack of
interest
188
16.5
Expressing surprise
189
16.6
Expressing hope
190
16.7
Enquiring about and expressing satisfaction/
dissatisfaction
191
16.8
Expressing disappointment
192
16.9
Enquiring about and expressing worry or fear
192
16.10
Enquiring about and expressing preference
194
16.11
Expressing gratitude
194
16.12
Expressing sympathy
195
16.13
Expressing happiness and unhappiness
196
16.14
Apologizing
196
16.15
Enquiring about and expressing approval/disapproval
197
16.16
Expressing appreciation
198
16.17
Expressing regret
199
16.18
Expressing indifference
200
16.19
Accusing
200
16.20
Enquiring about and expressing capability/
incapability
201
ix
Contenti;
PART III: BRAZILIAN VARIANTS
Chapter 1
7
Brazilian essential grammar and
language functions
Chapter
Bl
Pronunciation
В1Л
Vowels
В1Л
.1
Oral vowels
B1.2
Consonants
B1.3
Diphthongs
B1.3
.2
Nasal diphthongs
203
205
206
208
208
209
209
209
Chapter B2 Nouns
B2.4
Diminutives and
augmentat]
B2.4.
1
Diminutives
B2.4.
3
Preferred diminutives
Chapter
B3
Articles
B3.2
Use of the definite article
В3.2Л
With first names
B3.2
.2
With titles
B3.2
.5
Before possessive adjectives
Chapter B4 Adjectives
В4ЛЛ.2
Adjectives ending
г» л л
r
in
-eu
B4.3 Degree
В4.3Л
The comparative
B4.3.3 Special comparative and superlative forms
Chapter B5 Pronouns
Personal pronouns
Subject pronouns
Direct object pronouns
Indirect object pronouns
Prepositional pronouns
Reflexive pronouns
В5Л
В5ЛЛ
В5Л.2
В5Л.З
В5Л.5
В5Л.6
210
210
210
210
211
211
211
211
211
212
212
212
212
212
213
213
213
213
215
215
216
B5.2
Possessive
pronouns and adjectives
216
Contents
B5.2.1 Possessive adjectives
217
B5.2.2 Possessive pronouns
217
Chapter B6 Numerals
218
B6.1 Cardinal, ordinal and multiplicative numbers
218
Chapter B7 Verbs
219
219
219
219
219
Chapter BIO Prepositions
221
В
10.4
Verbs followed by a preposition
221
B7.4
Imperative
mood
B7.4
.1
Conjugation
B7.6
Present participle
В7.
1
■>
Reflexive verbs
Chapter
BII
Additional notes on Brazilian
Portuguese usage
222
B11
1
Gcnte/a
gente
222
BÎ1
4
A/para
222
Bl!
11
Prepositions with means of transport
222
Bl
12
Word order
223
ВП
12.1
Pronouns and verbs
223
Bl
12.5
Adverbs
223
Chapter
В
I
2
Socializing
224
B12.1 General greetings
224
B12.1.1 Informal
224
В
12.2
Taking leave
224
B12.2.1 Informal
224
В
12.2.2
More formal farewells, figurative
225
B12.4 Attracting attention
225
В
12.4.3
Call for help
225
B12.10 Forms of address
225
B12.10.2 Less informal
226
B12.10.3 Formal
227 xi
Comen«
В12Л0·4
В12Л0.5
Family
B12.il Talking about one s health
228
B12.11.1 In small talk and greetings
228
В12Л2.4
Place of residence and addresses
229
B12.13 Talking about the weather
229
Chapter
ВІЗ
Exchanging factual information
230
B13.1 Identifying people
230
B13.1.4 Profession, occupation
230
B13.3 Asking for information
230
ВІЗ.
5
Letter writing
231
B13.5.1 Dates
231
Bl
3.5.2
Opening formulas
231
Chapter BI4 Getting things done
232
B14.4 Inviting others to do something
232
B14.8 Requesting assistance
232
B14.12 Enquiring about and expressing intention,
want or desire
233
Chapter
В
1
5
Finding out about and expressing
intellectual attitudes
234
B15.6 Incomprehension and clarification
234
B15.7 Certainty and uncertainty
234
Chapter
В
1
6
Judgement and evaluation
235
B16.2 Expressing displeasure or dislike
235
B16.5 Expressing surprise
235
Bl
6.6
Expressing hope
235
B16.14 Apologizing
236
B16.17 Expressing regret
236
PART IV: HISTORICAL AND CULTURAL NOTES
237
r
Contents
Chapter 1
8
The Portuguese language and the
cultures of the Portuguese-speaking
world
239
18.1
Portuguese: an international language
239
18.1.1
Portuguese as an official language
239
18.1.2
Variants of Portuguese
240
18.2
The origins of Portuguese
241
18.3
Portuguese: cultural expressions
243
18.3.1
Literature
243
18.3.2
Music
244
18.3.3
Cinema
248
18.4
Internet resources
251
Bibliography
253
Index
255
|
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| id | DE-604.BV035828562 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T22:05:34Z |
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| isbn | 041530816X 0415308178 |
| language | English Portuguese |
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| series2 | Essential grammars |
| spelling | Hutchinson, Amélia P. Verfasser aut Portuguese an essential grammar Amélia P. Hutchinson and Janet Lloyd 2. ed. London [u.a.] Routledge 2003 XX, 262 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Essential grammars Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke Portugees gtt Grammatik Portuguese language Textbooks for foreign speakers English Portuguese language Grammar Grammatik (DE-588)4021806-5 gnd rswk-swf Portugiesisch (DE-588)4120316-1 gnd rswk-swf Portugiesisch (DE-588)4120316-1 s Grammatik (DE-588)4021806-5 s DE-604 Lloyd, Janet Verfasser aut Digitalisierung UB Regensburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=018687153&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Hutchinson, Amélia P. Lloyd, Janet Portuguese an essential grammar Portugees gtt Grammatik Portuguese language Textbooks for foreign speakers English Portuguese language Grammar Grammatik (DE-588)4021806-5 gnd Portugiesisch (DE-588)4120316-1 gnd |
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| title_auth | Portuguese an essential grammar |
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| title_full | Portuguese an essential grammar Amélia P. Hutchinson and Janet Lloyd |
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| title_short | Portuguese |
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| title_sub | an essential grammar |
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