The syntax of German:
"What do you know, if you know that a language has 'Object Verb' structure rather than 'Verb Object'? Answering this question and many others, this book provides an essential guide to the syntactic structure of German. It examines the systematic differences between German an...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge [u.a.]
Cambridge Univ. Press
2010
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schriftenreihe: | Cambridge syntax guides
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Cover image Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Zusammenfassung: | "What do you know, if you know that a language has 'Object Verb' structure rather than 'Verb Object'? Answering this question and many others, this book provides an essential guide to the syntactic structure of German. It examines the systematic differences between German and English, which follow from this basic difference in sentence structure, and presents the main results of syntactic research on German. Topics covered include the strict word order in VO vs word order variation in OV, verb clustering, clause union effects, obligatory functional subject position, and subject-object asymmetries for extractions. Through this, a cross-model and cross-linguistic comparison evolves, highlighting the immediate implications for non-Germanic OV languages, and creating a detailed and comprehensive description of the syntactic differences that immediately follow from an OV type in contrast with a VO type like English. It will be of interest to all those interested in syntax and Germanic languages"--Provided by publisher. |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references |
| Beschreibung: | XIV, 371 S. |
| ISBN: | 9780521865258 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804140660367818752 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: The syntax of German
Autor: Haider, Hubert
Jahr: 2010
Contents
List of tables and figure page vii
Foreword viii
Acknowledgements xi
List of abbreviations xiii
1 A comparative survey: German - V2 and partially OV 1
1.1 The V2 property of Germanic languages 1
1.2 The linearization of heads and complements: lexically OV
and functionally VO 5
1.3 German in comparison with other Germanic languages 7
1.4 The OV properties of German in contrast to
VO properties of English 9
1.5 Summary 43
2 The functional architecture of a German clause: facts and
controversies 45
2.1 Introduction 45
2.2 The position of the clause-final finite verb in German and
Dutch: no overt V-to-T 54
2.3 The position(s) of the subject 68
2.4 Expletives for functional spec positions 72
2.5 Extraction out of subjects: no subject-object asymmetry 79
2.6 Summary 84
3 Targeting the clause-initial position: German
wh-constructions 86
3.1 Wh-movement : movement to the clause-initial
spec position 86
3.2 Wh-movement-type phenomena in German 94
3.3 Partial wh-movement 107
3.4 Wh-in-situ in multiple-wh interrogative clauses 111
3.5 Is the d-linking effect a discourse-linking effect? 122
3.6 A residue of Superiority! 125
3.7 Summary 128
Contents
4 Targeting left: clause-internal word order and word
order variation 130
4.1 Introduction 130
4.2 Word order of pronominals 131
4.3 Word order variation with non-pronominal arguments:
scrambling 141
4.4 Scrambling in a grammar-theoretical perspective 154
4.5 Outcomes and implications 185
5 Targeting the right edge: extraposition 188
5.1 What is (at) the right edge? 188
5.2 What is the structure of the right edge? Problems and
puzzles 196
5.3 Towards an adequate theoretical modelling of the right edge 203
5.4 Appendix: multiple shiftings to the left - Kayne (1994)
and its extensions 233
5.5 Summary 235
6 Case: a nominative-accusative language with a
four-way case paradigm 237
6.1 Introduction: on the morphosyntactics of the German
case system 237
6.2 Case assignment regularities 247
6.3 Case of non-arguments: adverbials and nominal predicates 261
6.4 Case in German is not positional 267
6.5 Summary 270
7 Non-finite verbs and their constructions 272
7.1 Three types of infinitival construction in German 274
7.2 The verbal cluster construction 286
7.3 The infinitival clause 292
7.4 Comparing and contrasting English with German
infinitival constructions 298
7.5 The grammar of clausal and clause union infinitival
constructions 309
7.6 Summary 343
7.7 Appendices 344
Bibliography 354
Index 368
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Haider, Hubert 1953- |
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| discipline | Germanistik / Niederlandistik / Skandinavistik |
| edition | 1. publ. |
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| isbn | 9780521865258 |
| language | English |
| lccn | 2009031397 |
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| spelling | Haider, Hubert 1953- Verfasser (DE-588)113507224 aut The syntax of German Hubert Haider 1. publ. Cambridge [u.a.] Cambridge Univ. Press 2010 XIV, 371 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Cambridge syntax guides Includes bibliographical references "What do you know, if you know that a language has 'Object Verb' structure rather than 'Verb Object'? Answering this question and many others, this book provides an essential guide to the syntactic structure of German. It examines the systematic differences between German and English, which follow from this basic difference in sentence structure, and presents the main results of syntactic research on German. Topics covered include the strict word order in VO vs word order variation in OV, verb clustering, clause union effects, obligatory functional subject position, and subject-object asymmetries for extractions. Through this, a cross-model and cross-linguistic comparison evolves, highlighting the immediate implications for non-Germanic OV languages, and creating a detailed and comprehensive description of the syntactic differences that immediately follow from an OV type in contrast with a VO type like English. It will be of interest to all those interested in syntax and Germanic languages"--Provided by publisher. Deutsch German language Syntax Syntax (DE-588)4058779-4 gnd rswk-swf Deutsch (DE-588)4113292-0 gnd rswk-swf Deutsch (DE-588)4113292-0 s Syntax (DE-588)4058779-4 s DE-604 Äquivalent Druck-Ausgabe, Paperback 2022 978-1-00-928945-0 (DE-604)BV048530347 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-0-511-84531-4 (DE-604)BV043918568 http://assets.cambridge.org/97805218/65258/cover/9780521865258.jpg Cover image HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=018605803&sequence=000004&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Haider, Hubert 1953- The syntax of German Deutsch German language Syntax Syntax (DE-588)4058779-4 gnd Deutsch (DE-588)4113292-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4058779-4 (DE-588)4113292-0 |
| title | The syntax of German |
| title_auth | The syntax of German |
| title_exact_search | The syntax of German |
| title_full | The syntax of German Hubert Haider |
| title_fullStr | The syntax of German Hubert Haider |
| title_full_unstemmed | The syntax of German Hubert Haider |
| title_short | The syntax of German |
| title_sort | the syntax of german |
| topic | Deutsch German language Syntax Syntax (DE-588)4058779-4 gnd Deutsch (DE-588)4113292-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Deutsch German language Syntax Syntax |
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