A grammar of Anong: language death under intense contact
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English Chinese |
| Published: |
Leiden [u.a.]
Brill
2009
|
| Series: | Brill's Tibetan studies library
5,9 Languages of the Greater Himalayan region 9 |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XIV, 394 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9789004176867 |
Staff View
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a A grammar of Anong |b language death under intense contact |c by Hongkai Sun and Guangkun Liu. (Ed. by) Fengxiang Li ... |
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Record in the Search Index
| _version_ | 1804140026207928320 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
Preface
to the English Edition
........................................................... ix
Original Preface
................................................................................... xi
Abbreviations
...................................................................................... xiii
Chapter One Introduction
............................................................. 1
1.1.
The Anong People
.................................................................. 1
1.2.
Population Distribution
........................................................ 2
1.3.
Legends about the Origin of the Anong People
................. 3
1.4.
Social and Economic Conditions
......................................... 4
1.5.
Traditions
................................................................................ 5
1.5.1.
Dwelling
....................................................................... 5
1.5.2.
Diet and Food Sources
............................................... 6
1.5.3.
Marriage and Family
.................................................. 6
1.5.4.
Burial
............................................................................. 7
1.5.5.
Religion
......................................................................... 7
1.6.
The Language of the Anong People
..................................... 8
1.6.1.
Research on Anong
..................................................... 8
1.6.2.
Anong Language Use
.................................................. 9
1.6.3.
Analysis of Anong Attrition
...................................... 12
1.7.
Other Related Issues
.............................................................. 16
1.7.1.
The Anong of China Have no Writing System
....... 16
1.7.2.
Attrition under Intense Contact
............................... 16
1.7.3.
Problems with Mutual Intelligibility among the
Nu 17
Chapter Two Phonology
................................................................. 19
2.1.
Initial Consonants
.................................................................. 19
2.1.1.
Single Consonants
....................................................... 19
2.1.2.
Single Initial Consonants
........................................... 21
2.1.3.
Consonant Clusters
.................................................... 22
2.2.
Vowels and Finals
.................................................................. 23
2.2.1.
Simple Vowels
............................................................. 23
2.2.2.
Simple Vowels without Codas
.................................. 25
2.2.3.
Nasalized Vowels
........................................................ 25
2.2.4.
Vowel Sequences
..................................................... 26
2.2.5.
Vowels with Codas
...................................................... 27
VÍ
CONTENTS
2.3.
Tones and Remnants of Tone Sandhi
................................. 30
2.4.
SyUables
.................................................................................... 30
Chapter Three Lexicon
................................................................... 33
3.1.
Basic Characteristics of Words in Anong
........................... 33
3.2.
Lexical Classification
.............................................................. 35
3.2.1.
Classifying Words According to Their Origins
.... 35
3.2.2.
Word Formation
....................................................... 40
3.2.3.
Semantic Classification
............................................ 41
3.3.
Word Formation Processes
................................................... 43
3.3.1.
Derivation
.................................................................. 44
3.3.2.
Compounding
........................................................... 50
3.3.3.
Four-syllable Eleborate Expressions
....................... 51
3.3.4.
Reduplication
............................................................ 52
3.3.5.
Imitation
................................................................:... 52
Chapter Four Syntax
....................................................................... 55
4.1.
Parts of Speech (Morphological Categories)
...................... 55
4.1.1.
Nouns
......................................................................... 55
4.1.2.
Numerals
.................................................................... 60
4.1.3.
Classifiers and Measure Words
.............................. 67
4.1.4.
Pronouns
.................................................................... 72
4.1.5.
Verbs
........................................................................... 76
4.1.6.
Adjectives
................................................................... 94
4.1.7.
Adverbs
...................................................................... 98
4.1.8.
Particles
...................................................................... 100
4.1.9.
Conjunctions
............................................................. 107
4.1.10.
Mood Particles
........................................................... 108
4.1.11.
Interjections
............................................................... 110
4.2.
Syntax
....................................................................................... 113
4.2.1.
Word Order and Sentential Constituents
............. 113
4.2.2.
Simple Sentences
....................................................... 117
4.2.3.
Complex Sentences
................................................... 118
Chapter Five The Restructuring of Anong
.................................. 123
5.1.
The Restructuring of the Lexicon
........................................ 124
5.1.1.
The Rapid Increase in Loanwords
.......................... 124
5.1.2.
Differences among Anong Speakers Knowledge
of the Lexicon
............................................................ 126
CONTENTS
Vii
5.2.
Phonological Changes
........................................................... 127
5.2.1.
Development of Complex Vowels and Nasalized
Vowels
........................................................................... 128
5.2.2.
Loss of Consonant Clusters
....................................... 129
5.2.3.
The Loss of Retroflex Consonants
............................ 130
5.2.4.
The Emergence of Laryngealized Vowels
................ 131
5.2.5.
Development of the
33
Tone
..................................... 132
5.2.6.
Allophonic Variation
.................................................. 132
5.3.
Grammatical Restructuring
.................................................. 135
5.3.1.
Plural Marking on Nouns
.......................................... 135
5.3.2. Possessives .................................................................... 136
5.3.3.
Changes in the Numeral System
............................... 136
5.3.4.
Person Marking on Verbs
.......................................... 137
5.3.5.
Causatives
..................................................................... 139
5.3.6.
Grammatical Particles
................................................ 140
5.3.7.
The Copulas
................................................................. 141
5.3.8.
Stories and Texts
......................................................... 142
Chapter Six Anong in Tibeto-Burman
......................................... 143
6.1.
Anong as a Separate Language
............................................. 143
6.1.1.
Sound Comparisons
................................................... 144
6.2.
Lexical Comparison
............................................................... 153
6.3.
Grammatical Comparison
.................................................... 156
6.3.1.
Plural Marking
............................................................ 157
6.3.2.
Nominal Diminutives
................................................. 157
6.3.3. Possessives .................................................................... 158
6.3.4.
Classifiers and Measure Words
................................. 159
6.3.5.
The Formation and Characteristics of Reflexives
... 160
6.3.6.
Verbal Grammatical Categories
................................ 160
6.3.7.
Case Marking Particles
............................................... 164
6.4.
The Position of Anong in Tibeto-Burman
......................... 166
6.4.1.
Phonological Features
................................................ 168
6.4.2.
Morphological Characteristics
.................................. 171
6.4.3.
Grammatical Characteristics
..................................... 173
6.5.
Conclusion
.............................................................................. 176
References
........................................................................................ 177
Viii CONTENTS
Appendices
Appendix A The Anong lexicon
.................................................... 181
Appendix
В
Texts
............................................................................ 325
Text One: Crossbows
..................................................................... 325
Text Two: Overhead Cables and Boats
....................................... 332
Text Three: Pythons
....................................................................... 342
Appendix
С
An acoustic look at Anong
....................................... 357
1.
Introduction
............................................................................... 357
1.1.
Anong Data
........................................................................ 357
2.
Vowels
......................................................................................... 358
2.1.
Vowel Raising
.................................................................... 360
2.2.
Apical Vowel l l
................................................................ 361
2.3.
Nasal and Nasalized Vowels
............................................ 362
2.4.
Influence ofLisu on the Anong Vowel System
............. 364
2.5.
Summary
............................................................................ 364
3.
Consonants
................................................................................. 365
3.1.
Variation in Consonant Production
.............................. 366
3.2.
Voice Onset Time
............................................................. 369
3.3.
Coronal Contrasts
............................................................ 373
4.
Tones and Tense-Modal Register
........................................... 378
4.1.
Tones
................................................................................... 378
4.2.
Tense-Modal Register
....................................................... 381
5.
Conclusions
................................................................................ 388
References
........................................................................................ 388
Index
..................................................................................................... 391
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Sun, Hongkai Liu, Guangkun |
| author_facet | Sun, Hongkai Liu, Guangkun |
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| dewey-raw | 495/.4 |
| dewey-search | 495/.4 |
| dewey-sort | 3495 14 |
| dewey-tens | 490 - Other languages |
| discipline | Außereuropäische Sprachen und Literaturen Literaturwissenschaft |
| format | Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV035740659 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T21:53:26Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9789004176867 |
| language | English Chinese |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-018017084 |
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| physical | XIV, 394 S. graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 2009 |
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| publisher | Brill |
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| series | Brill's Tibetan studies library Languages of the Greater Himalayan region |
| series2 | Brill's Tibetan studies library Languages of the Greater Himalayan region |
| spelling | Sun, Hongkai Verfasser aut A grammar of Anong language death under intense contact by Hongkai Sun and Guangkun Liu. (Ed. by) Fengxiang Li ... Leiden [u.a.] Brill 2009 XIV, 394 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Brill's Tibetan studies library 5,9 Languages of the Greater Himalayan region 9 Dhimal gtt Sprache Tulung (Tibeto-Burman people) China Languages Tulung language Kachin-Sprache (DE-588)4481062-3 gnd rswk-swf Mundart (DE-588)4040725-1 gnd rswk-swf Grammatik (DE-588)4021806-5 gnd rswk-swf Kachin-Sprache (DE-588)4481062-3 s Mundart (DE-588)4040725-1 s Grammatik (DE-588)4021806-5 s DE-604 Liu, Guangkun Verfasser aut Li, Fengxiang Sonstige oth Brill's Tibetan studies library 5,9 (DE-604)BV014037510 5,9 Languages of the Greater Himalayan region 9 (DE-604)BV025515245 9 Digitalisierung UB Regensburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=018017084&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Sun, Hongkai Liu, Guangkun A grammar of Anong language death under intense contact Brill's Tibetan studies library Languages of the Greater Himalayan region Dhimal gtt Sprache Tulung (Tibeto-Burman people) China Languages Tulung language Kachin-Sprache (DE-588)4481062-3 gnd Mundart (DE-588)4040725-1 gnd Grammatik (DE-588)4021806-5 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4481062-3 (DE-588)4040725-1 (DE-588)4021806-5 |
| title | A grammar of Anong language death under intense contact |
| title_auth | A grammar of Anong language death under intense contact |
| title_exact_search | A grammar of Anong language death under intense contact |
| title_full | A grammar of Anong language death under intense contact by Hongkai Sun and Guangkun Liu. (Ed. by) Fengxiang Li ... |
| title_fullStr | A grammar of Anong language death under intense contact by Hongkai Sun and Guangkun Liu. (Ed. by) Fengxiang Li ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | A grammar of Anong language death under intense contact by Hongkai Sun and Guangkun Liu. (Ed. by) Fengxiang Li ... |
| title_short | A grammar of Anong |
| title_sort | a grammar of anong language death under intense contact |
| title_sub | language death under intense contact |
| topic | Dhimal gtt Sprache Tulung (Tibeto-Burman people) China Languages Tulung language Kachin-Sprache (DE-588)4481062-3 gnd Mundart (DE-588)4040725-1 gnd Grammatik (DE-588)4021806-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | Dhimal Sprache Tulung (Tibeto-Burman people) China Languages Tulung language Kachin-Sprache Mundart Grammatik |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=018017084&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV014037510 (DE-604)BV025515245 |
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