Using biographical methods in social research:
Gespeichert in:
Hauptverfasser: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Los Angeles [u.a.]
Sage
2009
|
Ausgabe: | 1. Aufl. |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
Beschreibung: | XI, 211 S. |
ISBN: | 9781412929585 9781412929592 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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---|---|
adam_text | Contents
Acknowledgements
xii
1
Introduction: Setting the Scene
1
Overview
1
A turn
3
Bringing us into the text
4
Barbara
5
Linden
7
A question of terms and cross-cultural perspectives
10
Opposition
11
Who is the book for?
12
The structure of the book
13
Key points
14
Further reading
15
Discussion questions
15
Activities
15
2
Biographical Methods: An Introductory History
16
Overview
16
Introduction
16
The biographical turn
17
Oral traditions and history
17
The French Revolution: a case study
18
A strong movement
20
Oral history and feminism
21
Enter the Chicago School of sociology
22
The Jack Roller
24
A decline, but keeping the spirit alive
26
More recent times
-
and some questions
28
Enter feminism
29
Auto/biography
31
Critical theory and post-structuralism
31
Psychology
32
Education and the study of adult learning
34
Looking forward
35
Key points
35
Further reading
36
Using Biographical Methods in Social Research
Discussion questions
36
Activities
36
Mapping the Contemporary Uses of Biographical Research
38
Overview
38
All biographers now
38
Moving to particulars
39
Mapping the territory
39
Biographical research in sociology and social policy
40
Eastern Europe
41
Truth and reconciliation
42
Caring, carers and families
43
Families and pearls
44
Sure Start
46
Crime
47
Biography, health studies and health care professionals
48
Nurses and nursing
50
Biographical research, teachers and lifelong learning
51
Radical territory
52
Biographies and community development
53
Interdisciplinarity
54
Key points
55
Further reading
55
Discussion questions
56
Identifying Some Theoretical Issues
57
Overview
57
Introduction
57
Barbara s approach
59
George Herbert Mead
60
Moving on
61
Feminism
64
Critical theory
67
Linden s approach
68
Connecting inner and outer worlds
68
Things shared
70
Transitional processes
71
Gendered subjectivities
71
Doctor s biographies
73
A critical note
73
Developing a categorisation
74
Conclusion
75
Key points
75
Further reading
76
Discussion questions
76
Activities
76
viii
Contents
Illustrating Good Practice: Case Studies
77
Overview
77
Families and their interactions with agencies
78
New Labour
78
The method
79
Sure Start: a sustaining space?
80
Working and learning in the inner city
84
Crisis and an epiphany
85
Learning to be a teacher
86
Rupal
86
Class, gender, ethnicity and learning in higher education
88
Gender, class and biographical approaches
89
Paula
89
Mark
92
Making connections
95
Key points
95
Further reading
96
Discussion questions
96
Getting Started in Research
97
Overview
97
Introduction
97
What to research?
98
The role of the self in choosing a topic
99
Identifying research questions and the research process
102
Choosing a sample
104
Sampling: troubling to students
105
Opportunistic sampling
107
Criterion, theoretical, purposefulfpurposwe sampling
107
Snowball sampling
108
Preparing yourself for undertaking interviews
109
Conclusion 111
Key points
112
Further reading
112
Discussion questions
112
Activities
112
Interviewing and Recording Experience
113
Overview
113
A creative act
114
On description and using the moment
114
The contribution of feminist research and the positioning
of the researcher
115
Only women?
116
Psychoanalytic perspectives
117
Differing approaches to interviews
119
ix
Using Biographical Methods in Social Research
The interview as transitional space
121
Starting
122
Finishing an interview
123
Practising, using recorders and transcribing
124
Being a good enough biographical interviewer
125
Key points
126
Further reading
126
Discussion questions
126
Activities
127
8
Making Sense of Biography: Analysis
128
Overview
128
Introduction
128
Humanistic and subjectivist approaches to analysis
130
Barbara s approach to analysis
130
Coding
132
Linden s approach to analysis
135
Using and developing
a proforma
137
Other ways of analysing biographical narratives
141
Grounded theory
141
Objectivist approaches
142
Computer-based analysis
143
Conclusion
144
Key points
144
Further reading
145
Discussion questions
145
Activities
145
9
Representing the Stories: Writing Up
147
Overview
147
Introduction
147
Dissolving boundaries?
148
Creative writing
149
Faction
150
Examples of good biographical writing
150
Writing and the self
152
Choices and other matters
153
How many cases?
154
Textual poachers
155
Starting to write
156
Who is my audience?
157
Making time, finding space
159
Writing: a problem rarely discussed
159
Summary
160
Key points
160
Further reading
161
Contents
Discussion questions
161
Activities
161
10
Is Biographical Research Valid and Ethical?
162
Overview
162
Validity
162
History and validity
163
Conventional views
164
Family matters
165
Humanism, validity and its meanings
167
The importance of ethics
167
Thinking further about ethics
169
Ethical guidelines
171
Informed consent
171
Confidentiality, privacy and intimacy
172
Power relationships
173
Covert action
174
Biographical research and therapy
175
Summary
176
Key points
177
Further reading
177
Discussion questions
178
Activities
178
11
On Being a Biographical Researcher
179
Overview
179
A research family: relatives, near and distant
180
Feminism and intersubjectivity
180
Transitional space and two orders of social research
182
The particular and the general
183
Theory and empiricism
184
Theory and subjectivity
186
Disciplinarity and interdisciplinarity
187
Being a researcher: learning the practice and living the life
188
Wider concerns and social policy
189
Back to the future
189
Key points
190
Discussion questions
190
Glossary
191
References
193
Index
207
xi
Using Biographical Methods in Social Research provides an informative,
comprehensive, accessible and practical guide to the nature and use of
biographical methods, combining a consideration of theoretical issues
with practical guidance as well as reflections on the personal experience
of doing research.
Barbara Merrill and Linden West consider important questions about
who and what research is for and what makes it valid, alongside the
practical business of interviewing, transcribing, analyzing and writing
up of biographical data. The authors draw on their sociological and
psychological orientations to provide a truly interdisciplinary approach
to the subject, and provide numerous examples of biographical research
across the social sciences.
This book will equip students with all the skills necessary to undertake
biographical research as well as to better understand what they are doing
and the assumptions they make about the nature of truth, knowledge,
story telling and being human. It will be useful for students and researchers
using biographical methods in a range of disciplines, including gender
studies, sociology, social policy, social psychology, social work, health care
and education.
Barbara Merrill, University of Warwick
Linden West, Canterbury Christ Church University
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Merrill, Barbara West, Linden |
author_GND | (DE-588)1071465597 |
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building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV035727333 |
callnumber-first | H - Social Science |
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ctrlnum | (OCoLC)228577536 (DE-599)BVBBV035727333 |
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dewey-search | 300.722 |
dewey-sort | 3300.722 |
dewey-tens | 300 - Social sciences |
discipline | Soziologie Literaturwissenschaft |
edition | 1. Aufl. |
format | Book |
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language | English |
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spellingShingle | Merrill, Barbara West, Linden Using biographical methods in social research Sozialwissenschaften Social sciences Biographical methods Empirische Sozialforschung (DE-588)4014606-6 gnd Biografische Methode (DE-588)4732998-1 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4014606-6 (DE-588)4732998-1 |
title | Using biographical methods in social research |
title_auth | Using biographical methods in social research |
title_exact_search | Using biographical methods in social research |
title_full | Using biographical methods in social research Barbara Merrill and Linden West |
title_fullStr | Using biographical methods in social research Barbara Merrill and Linden West |
title_full_unstemmed | Using biographical methods in social research Barbara Merrill and Linden West |
title_short | Using biographical methods in social research |
title_sort | using biographical methods in social research |
topic | Sozialwissenschaften Social sciences Biographical methods Empirische Sozialforschung (DE-588)4014606-6 gnd Biografische Methode (DE-588)4732998-1 gnd |
topic_facet | Sozialwissenschaften Social sciences Biographical methods Empirische Sozialforschung Biografische Methode |
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