Institutional economics perspectives on African agricultural development:
Gespeichert in:
Format: | Buch |
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Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Washington, D.C
Internat. Food Policy Research Inst.
2009
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
Beschreibung: | XXII, 477 S. graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 9780896297814 |
Internformat
MARC
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Institutional economics perspectives on African agricultural development |c ed. by Johann F. Kirsten ... |
264 | 1 | |a Washington, D.C |b Internat. Food Policy Research Inst. |c 2009 | |
300 | |a XXII, 477 S. |b graph. Darst. | ||
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
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338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
500 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index | ||
650 | 4 | |a Wirtschaftsentwicklung | |
650 | 4 | |a Agriculture and state |z Africa | |
650 | 4 | |a Economic development |z Africa | |
650 | 4 | |a Agricultural development projects |z Africa | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Titel: Institutional economics perspectives on African agricultural development
Autor: Kirsten, Johann F.
Jahr: 2009
Contents
List of Tables ix
List of Figures xiii
List of Boxes xv
Foreword xvii
Acknowledgments xix
Introduction xxi
Part 1 Theoretical and Conceptual Framework 1
Chapter 1 Institutions and the Agricultural Development Challenge
in Africa 3
Andrew R. Dorward, Johann F. Kirsten, S. Were Omamo,
Colin Poulton, and Nick Vink
Chapter 2 Introduction to the Economics of Institutions 35
Johann F. Kirsten, A. S. Mohammad Karaan,
and Andrew R. Donvard
Chapter 3 A Framework for Analyzing Institutions 75
Andrew R. Dorward and S. Were Omamo
Part 2 F.T -h?ng r in Goods and Services 111
Chapter 4 Exchange, Contracts, and Property-Rights Enforcement 115
Elcni Gabre-Madhin
vi CONTENTS
Chapter 5 Coordination for Market Development 143
Colin Poulton and Michael C. Lyne
Chapter 6 The Role of Trust in Contract Enforcement: An Analysis
of Smallholder Farmers and Sugar Millers in Swaziland 185
Micah B. Masuku
Chapter 7 An Institutional Economic Appraisal of Worker Equity
Schemes in Agriculture 201
A. S. Mohammad Karaan
Chapter 8 From Statutory to Private Contracts: Emerging Institutional
Arrangements in the Smallholder Tea Sector in Malawi 213
Ephraim W. Chirvva and Jonathan G. Kydd
Chapter 9 Institutional Changes and Transaction Costs: Exchange
Arrangements in Tanzania s Coffee Market 227
Anna A. Tcmu
Chapter 10 A Transaction-Cost Approach to Enterprise Modeling and
Coordination between Small Growers and a Large Firm:
The Case of Mussel Mariculture in South Africa 245
A. S. Mohammad Karaan
Chapter 11 An Analysis of Animal Healthcare Service Delivery
in Kenya 257
Leonard Oruko and Leah Ndung u
Chapter 12 Networks and Informal Mutual Support in
15 Ethiopian Villages 273
John Hoddinott, Stefan Dercon, and Pramila Krishnan
Part 3 Natural Resource Management 287
Chapter 13 Understanding Property Rights in Land and Natural
Resource Management 295
Esther Mwangj and Ruth S. Meinzen-Dkk
Chapter 14 Coordination in Natural Resource Management 319
Ruth S. Meinzen-Dkk
Chapter 15 What Happens during the Creation of Private Property?
Subdividing Group Ranches in Kenya s Maasailand 343
Esther Mwangi
CONTENTS vii
Chapter 16 Institutional Change to Promote a Rental Market for
Cropland in the Communal Areas of KwaZulu-Natal,
South Africa 359
Michael C. Lyne
Chapter 17 Collective Action in the Management of Canal Irrigation
Systems: The Doho Rice Scheme in Uganda 375
Dick Sserunkuuma, Nicholas Ochom, and John H. Ainembabazi
Chapter 18 Gender, Resource Rights, and Wetland Rice Productivity
in Burkina Faso 389
Barbara van Koppcn
Part 4 An Institutional Perspective on the State: Its Role
and Challenges 409
Chapter 19 Agricultural Research 411
Colin Poulton
Chapter 20 A New Institutional Economic Analysis of the State and
Agriculture in Sub-Saharan Africa 429
Jonathan G. Kydd
Contributors 461
Index 465
Tables
2.1 The economics of institutions 57
3.1 Continuum of types of local organization by sector 98
3.2 Principal roles of individuals in fanner organizations, private companies,
andNGOs 99
3.3 Institutional sectors, levels of action, and decisionmaking 100
4.1 Payoff consequences of trade game 122
4.2 Payoff consequences of merchant-agent game 133
5.1 Attributes of the contracting process 150
5.2 Coordination mechanisms for addressing service development and
delivery problems 175
6.1 Survey items measuring trust 193
6.2 Sample cane growers trust in millers 195
6.3 Cane growers trust in millers and their perceptions of their
relationship 195
6.4 Trust and profit making 196
6.5 Duration of relationship and farmers trust in millers 197
7.1 Phases of contractual evolution 207
9.1 Share of coffee deliveries to the auction by agents, northern Tanzania,
1994/95-1997/98 (percent) 231
9.2 Comparison of new and TCCCCO curing factories, northern
Tanzania 234
X TABLES
9.3 Advantages of new technology over TCCCCO technology, 1996/97 234
9.4 Share of coffee sold through competitive bidding, northern Tanzania,
1994/95-1997/98 (percent) 240
10.1 Structure of transaction costs 248
10.2 Transaction costs in mussel farming and effects on relevant
farming models 249
11.1 Average levels of investment by professional veterinarians
(U.S. dollars) 265
11.2 Items provided by the public sector 265
11.3 Significant variables influencing the probability of using a veterinarian 268
11.4 Transaction-cost variables and use of a vet (Kiambu, Nyandarua,
Nakuru) 268
11.5 Estimates by the Kenya Veterinary Association of the minimum
recommended costs for establishing a clinic (U.S. dollars) 269
12.1 Distribution of households in the Ethiopian Rural Household Survey,
by agro-ecological zone 276
12.2 Correlates of the presence of networks and their sizes 278
12.3 Characteristics of individuals in a household s network (percent) 279
12.4 Wealth characteristics of other individuals in networks: land and
oxen (percent) 280
12.5 Characteristics of consumption loans 281
12.6 Shocks and credit constraints (percent) 282
12.7 Correlates of membership in iddirs 283
12.8 Events for which iddirs make payouts or offer loans (percent) 284
14.1 Factors affecting local organizations for natural resource management 330
15.1 Basic information on Enkaroni, Mcto, Nentanai, and Torosci
group ranches 346
15.2 Number of interviews by age set and gender 346
15.3 Distribution of parcel sizes on Enkaroni, Mcto, and Nentanai
group ranches 349
16.1 Efficiency and equity advantages of land rental, 1993-96 367
TABLES xi
16.2 Discriminant function distinguishing between lessors and lessees, 2000 369
16.3 Regression analysis of investment in farm operating inputs 371
17.1 Benefits received by farmers in the Doho Rice Scheme and their
perceptions of the benefits relative to costs 378
17.2 Farmers perceptions of the change in benefits and services, user-fee
collection procedure, and performance of the current DRS administration
(percentage of households) 379
17.3 Adequacy of irrigation water received by household and its correlation
with rice yield in the first and second seasons, 2001 380
17.4 Land ownership and methods of land acquisition by DRS farmers 381
17.5 Determinants of participation in collective action 383
20.1 Models of economic and social coordination 441
20.2 Functions and scope of the state 446
20.3 Two approaches to incentives in the reform of public-service delivery 454
20.4 Conditions favorable and unfavorable to incentives based on
performance 455
Figures
1.1 Changes in supply and demand during economic development 21
1.2 Changes in supply and demand during technical and institutional
development 22
3.1 The IAD framework 77
3.2 A conceptual framework for institutional analysis 79
3.3 Institutions and their attributes 84
3.4 Frequency of exchange, transaction risk/return ratio, and contractual
forms 96
3.5 Technology, institutional environment, and contractual arrangements
in economic development 105
3.6 The low-cost financial service frontier and institutional innovation 106
4.1 Spectrum of enforcement and market exchange 121
4.2 Typology of contract enforcement 129
5.1 Conceptualizing asset specificity 149
5.2 Vertical and horizontal coordination 151
5J3 Integrated conceptual framework 178
9.1 Auction deliveries by marketing month 233
9.2 Tanzania coffee auction: Price-discovery paths 239
11.1 Market intermediaries and delivery channels for veterinary products 263
11.2 Sources of animal healthcare services 264
xiv FIGURES
P3.1 Role of collective action and property rights in natural resource
management 289
13.1 Coexisting multiple legal orders (legal pluralism) 302
14.1 Devolution in the context of decentralization and other
institutional reforms 323
20.1 Stateness and efficiency 446
20.2 Possible reform paths under structural adjustment 447
20.3 Processes and conditions for agricultural transformation 452
20.4 Analyzing the role of the public, the private, and the third sectors
(in extension) 452
Boxes
1.1 If economists are so smart, why is Africa so poor? 4
2.1 Adverse selection and moral hazard 39
2.2 Transaction costs versus transaction risks 41
2.3 Private, merit, toll, public, and common pool goods and resources 46
2.4 Origins and meanings of embeddedness* 58
3.1 Action domains 81
3.2 Examples of the boundaries of action domains used for institutional
analysis 82
4.1 Contract failure in agricultural trade in Malawi and Benin 118
4.2 Middlemen of the middlemen: Grain traders and brokers in Ethiopia 126
4.3 Enforcement of commercial contracts in Ghana: An example of
dientclism at work 131
4.4 eBay.com 134
5.1 Equity-share schemes in South Africa 169
14.1 State, private, or collective action? 326
14.2 Kenya Dairy Goat Association 335
19.1 Poor uptake of past agricultural research 420
19.2 An integrated approach to agricultural research 422
19.3 An example of private agricultural research: Quton Seed Company
in Zimbabwe 425
xvi BOXES
20.1 Public gpods, market failure, merit goods, and redistribution 430
20.2 The politics of neopatrimonialism and dientelism 434
20.3 Rent seeking 443
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physical | XXII, 477 S. graph. Darst. |
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spelling | Institutional economics perspectives on African agricultural development ed. by Johann F. Kirsten ... Washington, D.C Internat. Food Policy Research Inst. 2009 XXII, 477 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index Wirtschaftsentwicklung Agriculture and state Africa Economic development Africa Agricultural development projects Africa Landwirtschaftsentwicklung (DE-588)4034453-8 gnd rswk-swf Afrika Subsaharisches Afrika (DE-588)4053770-5 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Subsaharisches Afrika (DE-588)4053770-5 g Landwirtschaftsentwicklung (DE-588)4034453-8 s DE-604 Kirsten, Johann F. Sonstige (DE-588)133261921 oth HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017991867&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Institutional economics perspectives on African agricultural development Wirtschaftsentwicklung Agriculture and state Africa Economic development Africa Agricultural development projects Africa Landwirtschaftsentwicklung (DE-588)4034453-8 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4034453-8 (DE-588)4053770-5 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
title | Institutional economics perspectives on African agricultural development |
title_auth | Institutional economics perspectives on African agricultural development |
title_exact_search | Institutional economics perspectives on African agricultural development |
title_full | Institutional economics perspectives on African agricultural development ed. by Johann F. Kirsten ... |
title_fullStr | Institutional economics perspectives on African agricultural development ed. by Johann F. Kirsten ... |
title_full_unstemmed | Institutional economics perspectives on African agricultural development ed. by Johann F. Kirsten ... |
title_short | Institutional economics perspectives on African agricultural development |
title_sort | institutional economics perspectives on african agricultural development |
topic | Wirtschaftsentwicklung Agriculture and state Africa Economic development Africa Agricultural development projects Africa Landwirtschaftsentwicklung (DE-588)4034453-8 gnd |
topic_facet | Wirtschaftsentwicklung Agriculture and state Africa Economic development Africa Agricultural development projects Africa Landwirtschaftsentwicklung Afrika Subsaharisches Afrika Aufsatzsammlung |
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