Erlang Programming: [a concurrent approach to software development]
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Beijing
O'Reilly
2009
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. ed. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltstext Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XXI, 470 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9780596518189 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Erlang Programming |b [a concurrent approach to software development] |c Francesco Cesarini and Simon Thompson |
| 250 | |a 1. ed. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Beijing |b O'Reilly |c 2009 | |
| 300 | |a XXI, 470 S. |b graph. Darst. | ||
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| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
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| 943 | 1 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-017738747 | |
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1805092781766475776 |
|---|---|
| adam_text |
Table
of
Contents
Foreword
._. xiii
Preface
.xv
1.
Introduction
._. 1
Why Should I Use
Erlang? 1
The History of
Erlang 3
Erlang's Characteristics
4
High-Level Constructs
4
Concurrent Processes and Message Passing
5
Scalable, Safe, and Efficient Concurrency
6
Soft Real-Time Properties
6
Robustness
6
Distributed Computation
7
Integration and Openness
8
Erlang
and Multicore
9
Case Studies
10
The AXD301 ATM Switch
10
CouchDB
11
Comparing
Erlang
to
C++ 12
How Should I Use
Erlang? 14
2.
Basic
Erlang.15
Integers
15
The
Erlang
Shell
16
Floats
17
Mathematical Operators
17
Atoms
19
Booleans
20
Tuples
21
Lists
22
Characters and Strings
22
Atoms
and Strings
23
Building and Processing Lists
24
List Functions and Operations
25
Term Comparison
28
Variables
30
Complex Data Structures
32
Pattern Matching
33
Functions
38
Modules
40
Compilation and the
Erlang
Virtual Machine
40
Module Directives
41
Exercises
43
3.
Sequential
Erlang.45
Conditional Evaluations
46
The case Construct
46
Variable Scope
48
The if Construct
49
Guards
50
Built-in Functions
53
Object Access and Examination
53
Type Conversion
54
Process Dictionary
55
Meta
Programming
55
Process, Port, Distribution, and System Information
56
Input and Output
57
Recursion
59
Tail-Recursive Functions
63
Tail-Call Recursion Optimization
66
Iterations Versus Recursive Functions
67
Runtime Errors
68
Handling Errors
70
Using try
.
catch
70
Using catch
74
Library Modules
77
Documentation
77
Useful Modules
79
The Debugger
80
Exercises
82
4.
Concurrent Programming
.89
Creating Processes
90
Message Passing
92
Receiving Messages
94
Selective and Nonselective Receives
97
An Echo Example
100
Registered Processes
102
Timeouts
104
Benchmarking
106
Process Skeletons
107
Tail Recursion and Memory Leaks
108
A Case Study on Concurrency-Oriented Programming
110
Race Conditions, Deadlocks, and Process Starvation
112
The Process Manager
114
Exercises
115
5.
Process Design Patterns
. 117
Client/Server Models
118
A Client/Server Example
119
A Process Pattern Example
125
Finite State Machines
126
An FSM Example
127
A Mutex Semaphore
129
Event Managers and Handlers
131
A Generic Event Manager Example
132
Event Handlers
135
Exercises
137
6.
Process Error Handling
.139
Process Links and Exit Signals
139
Trapping Exits
142
The monitor BIFs
144
The exit BIFs
145
BIFs and Terminology
146
Propagation Semantics
148
Robust Systems
148
Monitoring Clients
150
A Supervisor Example
152
Exercises
154
7.
Records and Macros
._. 157
Records
158
Introducing Records
158
Working with Records
159
Functions and Pattern Matching over Records
160
Records in the Shell
161
Record
Implementation 162
Record
BIFs 164
Macros
165
Simple
Macros
165
Parameterized
Macros
166
Debugging and Macros
166
Include Files
168
Exercises
168
8.
Software Upgrade
. 173
Upgrading Modules
173
Behind the Scenes
176
Loading Code
179
The Code Server
180
Purging Modules
182
Upgrading Processes
182
The
.erlang
File
186
Exercise
186
9.
More Data Types and High-Level Constructs
.189
Functional Programming for Real
189
Funs and Higher-Order Functions
190
Functions As Arguments
190
Writing Down Functions: fun Expressions
192
Functions As Results
193
Using Already Defined Functions
194
Functions and Variables
195
Predefined, Higher-Order Functions
195
Lazy Evaluation and Lists
197
List Comprehensions
198
A First Example
198
General List Comprehensions
198
Multiple Generators
200
Standard Functions
200
Binaries and Serialization
201
Binaries
202
The Bit Syntax
203
Pattern-Matching Bits
205
Bitstring Comprehensions
206
Bit Syntax Example: Decoding TCP Segments
206
Bitwise Operators
208
Serialization
208
References
210
Exercises
211
10.
ETSandDetsTables
. 213
ETS
Tables
213
Implementations and Trade-offs
214
Creating Tables
216
Handling Table Elements
217
Example: Building an Index, Act I
218
Traversing Tables
220
Example: Building an Index, Act II
222
Extracting Table Information: match
223
Extracting Table Information: select
225
Other Operations on Tables
226
Records and
ETS
Tables
226
Visualizing Tables
228
Dets Tables
229
A Mobile Subscriber Database Example
231
The Database Backend Operations
232
The Database Server
237
Exercises
242
11.
Distributed Programming in
Erlang
.245
Distributed Systems in
Erlang 245
Distributed Computing in
Erlang:
The Basics
247
Node Names and Visibility
249
Communication and Security
250
Communication and Messages
252
Node Connections
253
Remote Procedure Calls
256
The rpc Module
258
Essential Distributed Programming Modules
258
The epmd Process
260
Distributed
Erlang
Behind Firewalls
261
Exercises
261
12.
OTP
Behaviors
.263
Introduction to
OTP
Behaviors
263
Generic Servers
266
Starting Your Server
266
Passing Messages
268
Stopping the Server
270
The Example in Full
271
Running gen_server
273
Supervisors 276
Supervisor
Spécifications
277
Child Specifications
278
Supervisor Example
279
Dynamic Children
280
Applications
281
Directory Structure
282
The Application Resource File
283
Starting and Stopping Applications
284
The Application Monitor
287
Release Handling
287
Other Behaviors and Further Reading
290
Exercises
291
13.
Introducing Mnesia
. 293
When to Use Mnesia
293
Configuring Mnesia
295
Setting Up the Schema
295
Starting Mnesia
296
Mnesia Tables
296
Transactions
299
Writing
299
Reading and Deleting
300
Indexing
301
Dirty Operations
302
Partitioned Networks
304
Further Reading
305
Exercises
306
14.
GUI Programming with wxErlang
.309
wxWidgets
309
wxErlang: An
Erlang
Binding for wxWidgets
310
Objects and Types
311
Event Handling, Object Identifiers, and Event Types
312
Putting It All Together
313
A First Example: MicroBlog
314
The MiniBlog Example
317
Obtaining and Running wxErlang
321
Exercises
321
15.
Socket Programming
.323
User Datagram Protocol
323
Transmission Control Protocol
327
A TCP Example
328
The inet Module
331
Further Reading
333
Exercises
334
16.
Interfacing
Erlang
with Other Programming Languages
.335
An Overview of Interworking
336
Interworking with Java
337
Nodes and Mailboxes
337
Representing
Erlang
Types
338
Communication
338
Putting It Together: RPC Revisited
339
Interaction
340
The Small Print
341
Taking It Further
342
С
Nodes
342
Going Further
345
Erlang
from the Unix Shell: erl_call
346
Port Programs
346
Erlang
Port Commands
347
Communicating Data to and from a Port
349
Library Support for Communication
350
Working in Ruby: erlectricity
351
Linked-in Drivers and the FFI
352
Exercises
353
17.
Trace BIFs, the dbg Tracer, and Match Specifications
.355
Introduction
355
The Trace BIFs
357
Process Trace Flags
358
Inheritance Flags
360
Garbage Collection and Timestamps
361
Tracing Calls with the trace_pattern BIF
362
The dbg Tracer
365
Getting Started with dbg
366
Tracing and Profiling Functions
369
Tracing Local and Global Function Calls
369
Distributed Environments
371
Redirecting the Output
371
Match Specifications: The fun Syntax
374
Generating Specifications Using fun2ms
375
Difference Between
ets
and dbg Match Specifications
382
Match Specifications: The Nuts and Bolts
383
18.
19.
20.
The Head
383
Conditions
384
The Specification Body
387
Saving Match Specifications
390
Further Reading
391
Exercises
392
Types and Documentation
.
.395
Types in
Erlang
395
An Example: Records with Typed Fields
395
Erlang
Type Notation
396
TypEr: Success Types and Type Inference
399
Dialyzer: A Discrepancy AnaLYZer for ERlang Programs
401
Documentation with EDoc
402
Documenting usr_db.erl
403
Running EDoc
405
Types in EDoc
407
Going Further with EDoc
408
Exercises
410
EUnit and Test-Driven
Development.
. 411
Test-Driven Development
411
EUnit
412
How to Use EUnit
413
Functional Testing, an Example: Tree Serialization
413
The EUnit Infrastructure
416
Assert Macros
416
Test-Generating Functions
416
EUnit Test Representation
417
Testing State-Based Systems
418
Fixtures: Setup and Cleanup
418
Testing Concurrent Programs in
Erlang
419
Exercises
420
Style and Efficiency
.
421
Applications and Modules
421
Libraries
422
Dirty Code
423
Interfaces
423
Return Values
424
Internal Data Structures
425
Processes and Concurrency
426
Stylistic Conventions
430
Coding Strategies
435
Efficiency
437
Sequential Programming
437
Lists
439
Tail Recursion and Non-tail Recursion
440
Concurrency
440
And Finally.
442
Appendix: Using
Erlang
.445
Index
. 451 |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
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| dewey-tens | 000 - Computer science, information, general works |
| discipline | Informatik |
| edition | 1. ed. |
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| language | English |
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| spelling | Cesarini, Francesco 1937- Verfasser (DE-588)137585853 aut Erlang Programming [a concurrent approach to software development] Francesco Cesarini and Simon Thompson 1. ed. Beijing O'Reilly 2009 XXI, 470 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier ERLANG (DE-588)4324177-3 gnd rswk-swf ERLANG (DE-588)4324177-3 s DE-604 Thompson, Simon Verfasser aut text/html http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=3281325&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm Inhaltstext Digitalisierung UB Passau application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017738747&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
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| subject_GND | (DE-588)4324177-3 |
| title | Erlang Programming [a concurrent approach to software development] |
| title_auth | Erlang Programming [a concurrent approach to software development] |
| title_exact_search | Erlang Programming [a concurrent approach to software development] |
| title_full | Erlang Programming [a concurrent approach to software development] Francesco Cesarini and Simon Thompson |
| title_fullStr | Erlang Programming [a concurrent approach to software development] Francesco Cesarini and Simon Thompson |
| title_full_unstemmed | Erlang Programming [a concurrent approach to software development] Francesco Cesarini and Simon Thompson |
| title_short | Erlang Programming |
| title_sort | erlang programming a concurrent approach to software development |
| title_sub | [a concurrent approach to software development] |
| topic | ERLANG (DE-588)4324177-3 gnd |
| topic_facet | ERLANG |
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