Human rights in Africa: legal perspectives on their protection and promotion
Gespeichert in:
| Weitere Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Windhoek
Macmillan Education Namibia
2009
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
| Beschreibung: | Literaturangaben |
| Beschreibung: | XX, 408 S. |
| ISBN: | 9789991609560 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Human rights in Africa |b legal perspectives on their protection and promotion |c ed. by Anton Bösl ... ; Forword by Desmond Tutu |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804139222014099456 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
CONTENTS
Foreword
.....................................................................................................................................
v
Desmond
Tutu
Introduction
..............................................................................................................................
vii
Anton
Basi
and Joseph Diescho
List of contributors
.................................................................................................................xiii
List of abbreviations
...............................................................................................................xix
SECTION I
THE PARADIGM OF HUMAN RIGHTS AND ITS RELEVANCE FOR AFRICA
...........1
Human rights between
universalism
and cultural relativism? The need for
anthropological jurisprudence in the globalising world
..........................................................3
Manfred
О
Hinz
The universal in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights
...............................................3
Human rights in legal anthropological perspective and the need for
anthropological jurisprudence
.....................................................................................7
Conclusion
...........................................................................................................................26
Transitional justice and human rights in Africa
....................................................................33
Charles Villa- Vicencio
Introduction
..........................................................................................................................33
Transitional justice
...............................................................................................................35
African traditional justice systems
.......................................................................................39
Transitional justice in Africa
................................................................................................46
Human rights education in Africa
...........................................................................................53
Nico
Horn
Introduction: Human rights education in the context of the United Nations
.......................53
Africa and the UN system
....................................................................................................57
The African Charter on Human and Peoples Rights
...........................................................59
The road to the Decade for Human Rights Education
.........................................................61
The UN Decade for Human Rights Education
....................................................................62
Human rights after the UN Decade for Human Rights Education
......................................71
World Programme for Human Rights Education
.................................................................74
Final comments
....................................................................................................................75
SECTION II
THE INTERNATIONAL JUSTICE SYSTEM AND HUMAN RIGHTS IN AFRICA
......79
The United Nations and the advancement of human rights in Africa
.................................81
Wilfred
N
der itu
Abstract
................................................................................................................................81
Introduction
..........................................................................................................................81
Defining poverty as a human rights issue
............................................................................83
Contents
Synergy between the efforts of different international institutions and other actors
in the fight against poverty
..........................................................................................91
Responsibility of the State in poverty alleviation from a juristic perspective
.....................98
Conclusion
.........................................................................................................................101
International criminal justice and the protection of human rights in Africa
....................105
Francois-Xavier Bangamwabo
Introduction
........................................................................................................................105
The UN International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda- ICTR
..........................................106
The Special Court for Sierra Leone
-
SCSL
......................................................................112
The International Criminal Court- ICC
............................................................................117
Conclusion
.........................................................................................................................128
SECTION III
THE AFRICAN UNION AND THE REGIONAL PROTECTION OF HUMAN
RIGHTS
...................................................................................................................................133
The African Union: Concepts and implementation mechanisms relating to human
rights
........................................................................................................................................135
Bience Gawanas
Introduction
........................................................................................................................135
OAU to
AU: Abrief
overview
...........................................................................................136
Key issues
..........................................................................................................................141
Strategies for enhancing human rights protection and promotion
.....................................155
Conclusion
.........................................................................................................................160
Major African legal instruments and human rights
............................................................163
Sheila
В
Keetharuth
Introduction
........................................................................................................................163
The African Charter on Human and Peoples Rights
.........................................................166
Protocol to the African Charter on Human and Peoples Rights on the Rights of
Women in Africa
.......................................................................................................180
Declaration of Principles on Freedom of Expression in Africa
.........................................188
Principles and Guidelines on the Right to a Fair Trial and Legal Assistance in Africa
.....194
The African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child
............................................201
The OAU Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa.
..208
The Draft African Union Convention on the Protection and Assistance for
Internally Displaced Persons in Africa
......................................................................209
The African Charter and the protection of refugees through communications before
the African Commission
............................................................................................215
The
AU
Convention on Preventing and Combating Corruption
........................................217
Conclusion
.........................................................................................................................224
African courts on human rights and the African Commission
...........................................233
Michelo Hansiingule
Introduction
........................................................................................................................233
Contents
Evolution
of the
justice
architecture in the
AU
..................................................................234
The African Court of Justice and Human Rights
...............................................................237
The African Commission on Human and Peoples Rights
................................................248
Conclusion
.........................................................................................................................269
SECTION IV
SUBREGIONAL
HUMAN-RIGHTS-RELATED INSTITUTIONS IN AFRICA
............273
Regional economic communities and human rights in East and southern Africa
............275
Oliver
С
Ruppel
Introduction
........................................................................................................................275
Regional economic communities in East and southern Africa
..........................................284
Concluding remarks
...........................................................................................................314
Regional economic communities and human rights in West Africa and the African
Arabic countries
......................................................................................................................319
Enyinna
S
Nwauche
Introduction
........................................................................................................................319
West African countries
.......................................................................................................320
African Arabic countries
....................................................................................................338
Concluding remarks
...........................................................................................................346
SECTION V
NATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS INSTITUTIONS IN AFRICA
.........................................349
Human Rights Commissions in Africa
-
Lessons and challenges
.......................................351
Chris
Maina
Peter
Introduction- Implementing human rights
.......................................................................351
National human rights institutions in Africa
......................................................................352
A sample of NHRIs on the continent
.................................................................................353
Lessons and opportunities from human rights institutions in Africa
.................................369
Challenges faced by human rights institutions in Africa
...................................................369
Conclusion
.........................................................................................................................370
Can Truth Commissions in Africa deliver justice?
..............................................................375
Dumisa
Buhle
Ntsebeza
Introduction
........................................................................................................................375
Why a Truth Commission?
................................................................................................378
The notion of justice
..........................................................................................................379
Truth Commissions in Africa: Will they deliver justice
-
any justice?
.............................382
Ubuntu
...............................................................................................................................383
Case study-Sudan
............................................................................................................385
Findings of the Commission
..............................................................................................385
Conclusion
.........................................................................................................................386
APPENDIX
AFRICAN (BANJUL) CHARTER ON HUMAN AND PEOPLES RIGHTS
..................389
iii
To protect the inviolability of human dignity worldwide is the
ultimate objective of the concept of human rights. Human
rights are considered and officially accepted as universal
-
regardless of their genesis or cultural manifestation. History
and experience show, however, that respect for the dignity
and rights of human beings cannot be taken for granted:
they must be constantly nurtured and vigorously guarded.
It is against this background that this publication evolved.
Its contents stem from the conviction that, amongst several
means, legal instruments and institutions can contribute to
the advancement of human rights.
Human rights as a legal concept arrived in Africa relatively late.
The United Nations System, international law and the African
Union have certainly all contributed to the establishment of
a human rights system in Africa, which has positively and
indispensably impacted on the advancement of human rights
and of justice. Yet some of the promises made about such
rights being guaranteed under global, continental, regional
and national legal instruments have remained unfulfilled.
Therefore, this publication on human rights on the continent
tries to capture the current status, development and
transformation of the African human rights protection system.
It elaborates on the various legal instruments, institutions and
mechanisms at fts disposal. The
12
articles summarise the
achievements gained and challenges faced when it comes to
respecting human rights In Africa, including all aspects of the
effectiveness of the protection system and its implementation.
The publication is also a tribute to the increasing significance
of human rights as a policy issue in Africa,
andas
a primary
component of global regulatory policy and global governance.
May this publication nobly serve the purpose ofdeepening
the understanding of human rights, strengthening the
rule of law. and protecting and promoting the dignity of
the people of Africa.
Desmond Tutu. Nobel Peace Prize Laureate,
in his Foreword to this publication
ISBN
478-999
1
6-0-956-0
789991 609560
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| title | Human rights in Africa legal perspectives on their protection and promotion |
| title_auth | Human rights in Africa legal perspectives on their protection and promotion |
| title_exact_search | Human rights in Africa legal perspectives on their protection and promotion |
| title_full | Human rights in Africa legal perspectives on their protection and promotion ed. by Anton Bösl ... ; Forword by Desmond Tutu |
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