Flame retardants for plastics and textiles: practical applications
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
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München
Hanser
2009
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| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XVIII, 297 S. graph. Darst. 25 cm |
| ISBN: | 3446416528 9783446416529 9781569904541 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Weil, Edward D. |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)1080396764 |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Flame retardants for plastics and textiles |b practical applications |c Edward D. Weil ; Sergei V. Levchik |
| 264 | 1 | |a München |b Hanser |c 2009 | |
| 300 | |a XVIII, 297 S. |b graph. Darst. |c 25 cm | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804139179341250560 |
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| adam_text | CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGMENT V PREFACE VII CONTENTS IX 1 INTRODUCTION 1 2
FLAME RETARDANTS IN COMMERCIAL USE OR DEVELOPMENT FOR POLYOLEFINS 3 2.1
INTRODUCTION 3 2.2 GENERALIZATIONS 4 2.3 ENDOTHERMIC ADDITIVES (MAINLY
METAL HYDROXIDES) 4 2.3.1 ALUMINA TRIHYDRATE (ALUMINUM TRIHYDROXIDE,
ATH; MINERAL NAME: BAUXITE) 4 2.3.2 PROPERTIES OF ATH 5 2.3.3 ATH
MODIFICATIONS 5 2.3.4 SYNERGISTS AND ADJUVANTS WITH ATH 6 2.3.5
MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE (MAGNESIUM DIHYDROXIDE, MDH) 6 2.3.6 SYNERGISM OF
MDH WITH ZINC BORATE 7 2.3.7 OTHER SYNERGISTIC MDH COMBINATIONS 7 2.3.8
ULTRACARB (HUNTITE-HYDROMAGNESITE MIXTURE) 8 2.3.9 TALC 8 2.4
HALOGENATED FLAME RETARDANTS 8 2.4.1 CHLOROPARAFFINS 9 2.4.2 DECHLORANE
PLUS 10 2.4.3 BROMINATED ADDITIVES 11 2.5 ANTIMONY TRIOXIDE 15 2.6
PHOSPHORUS ADDITIVES 16 2.6.1 INTUMESCENT PHOSPHORUS-BASED ADDITIVE
SYSTEMS 16 2.6.2 RED PHOSPHORUS 19 2.6.3 OTHER PHOSPHORUS ADDITIVES 19
2.7 EXPANDABLE GRAPHITE 19 2.8 CO-ADDITIVES; HINDERED AMINES 20 2.9
NANOCOMPOSITES 20 BIBLIOGRAFISCHE INFORMATIONEN
HTTP://D-NB.INFO/988528452 DIGITALISIERT DURCH X CONTENTS 2.10 POLYMER
MODIFICATIONS 21 2.11 BLENDS OF POLYOLEFINS WITH CHAR-FORMING POLYMERS
21 2.12 SILICONE SYNERGISTS 21 2.13 SILICONE MODIFICATION OF POLYOLEFINS
BY ADDITION OR COPOLYMERIZATION 22 2.14 LAYERED POLYMER APPROACH 22 2.15
SPECIFIC APPLICATIONS 22 2.15.1 WIRE AND CABLE INSULATION 22 2.15.2
WOOD-POLYOLEFIN BLENDS 23 2.16 FLAME RETARDANT ELASTOMERS 23 2.16.1
GENERAL COMMENTS 23 2.16.2 DIENE ELASTOMERS 24 2.16.3 CHLOROPARAFFINS IN
ELASTOMERS 25 2.16.4 ZINC BORATES IN ELASTOMERS 26 2.16.5 BROMINE
COMPOUNDS IN ELASTOMERS 26 2.16.6 PHOSPHORUS COMPOUNDS IN ELASTOMERS 27
2.16.7 ATH AND MDH IN ELASTOMERS; LOW SMOKE FORMULATIONS 27 2.16.8 CLAYS
IN ELASTOMERS 28 2.16.9 (POLY)CHLOROPRENE AND OTHER HALOGEN-CONTAINING
ELASTOMERS 29 2.16.10 CHLORINATED AND CHLOROSULFONATED POLYETHYLENES 29
2.17 FUTURE TRENDS 30 3 POLYSTYRENES AND THERMOPLASTIC STYRENE
COPOLYMERS 35 3.1 INTRODUCTION 35 3.2 GENERAL COMMENTS ON THE FIRE
PROPERTIES OF STYRENIC POLYMERS 35 3.3 CRYSTAL POLYSTYRENE 36 3.4
EXPANDABLE POLYSTYRENE AND EXTRUDED POLYSTYRENE FOAM 36 3.4.1
HEXABROMOCYCLODODECANE (HBCD) 36 3.4.2 TETRABROMOCYCLOOCTANE 37 3.4.3
DIBROMOETHYLDIBROMOCYCLOHEXANE 37 3.4.4 OTHER BROMINE FLAME RETARDANTS
38 3.4.5 THE FLAMMABILITY EFFECT OF THE EXPANDING AGENT 38 3.4.6
SYNERGISTS WITH BROMINATED ADDITIVES IN POLYSTYRENE FOAM 38 3.4.
CONTENTS XI 3.5.2 NON-HALOGEN FLAME RETARDANTS FOR HIPS 47 3.6 FLAME
RETARDED ACRYLONITRILE-BUTADIENE-STYRENE COPOLYMERS (ABS) 47 3.6.1
BROMINATED FLAME RETARDANTS USED IN ABS 48 3.6.2 CHLORINATED ADDITIVES
FOR ABS OR HIPS 50 3.6.3 NON-HALOGEN FLAME RETARDANTS FOR ABS 51 3.7
FLAMMABILITY REQUIREMENTS AND TESTS 51 3.8 MECHANISTIC CONSIDERATIONS AS
A GUIDE FOR FLAME RETARDATION OF STYRENICS .. 51 3.8.1 VAPOR PHASE
MECHANISMS IN STYRENICS AND SOME IMPLICATIONS 52 3.8.2 THE SMOKE PROBLEM
WITH STYRENICS 52 3.8.3 CONDENSED PHASE MECHANISMS IN STYRENICS 53 3.9
SUMMARY AND FUTURE TRENDS 53 FLAME AND SMOKE RETARDANTS IN VINYL
CHLORIDE POLYMERS - COMMERCIAL USAGE AND CURRENT DEVELOPMENTS 59 4.1
INTRODUCTION 59 4.2 PLASTICIZED (FLEXIBLE) PVC 60 4.3 ANTIMONY OXIDE AND
RELATED PRODUCTS 61 4.4 HALOGENATED PHTHALATE PLASTICIZERS 62 4.5
CHLORINATED PARAFFINS 63 4.6 INORGANIC FLAME RETARDANTS, SYNERGISTS AND
SMOKE SUPPRESSANTS 64 4.6.1 ALUMINA TRIHYDRATE (ALUMINUM HYDROXIDE, ATH)
64 4.6.2 MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE AND RELATED MAGNESIUM MINERALS 66 4.6.3
MOLYBDENUM COMPOUNDS 67 4.6.4 COPPER COMPOUNDS 68 4.6.5 ZINC BORATES;
BARIUM BORATE 68 4.6.6 ZINC STANNATES 69 4.6.7 ZINC SULFIDE 69 4.6.8
CALCIUM CARBONATE 70 4.6.9 SMOKE SUPPRESSANTS - GENERAL COMMENTS 70 4.7
LOW FLAMMABILITY PLASTICIZERS: PHOSPHATE ESTERS 70 4.7.1 TRIARYL
PHOSPHATES 71 4.7. XII CONTENTS 4.8.3 COATED TEXTILE APPLICATIONS 79
4.8.4 VINYL FLOORING 79 4.9 PVC FROM A SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POINT OF
VIEW 79 5 CURRENT PRACTICE AND RECENT COMMERCIAL DEVELOPMENTS IN FLAME
RETARDANCY OF POLYAMIDES 85 5.1 INTRODUCTION 85 5.2 ADDITIVES FOR
POLYAMIDE 6 AND 66 IN ENGINEERING THERMOPLASTIC APPLICATIONS 86 5.2.1
CHLORINATED ADDITIVES 86 5.2.2 BROMINATED ADDITIVES 88 5.3 MELAMINE
CYANURATE 91 5.3.1 OTHER MELAMINE ADDITIVES 94 5.4 INORGANIC HYDRATES 95
5.4.1 MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE 95 5.4.2 ALUMINA MONOHYDRATE 95 5.5 PHOSPHORUS
ADDITIVES 96 5.5.1 RED PHOSPHORUS 96 5.5.2 ALUMINUM DIALKYLPHOSPHINATES
97 5.5.3 HYPOPHOSPHITE SALTS 98 5.6 DRIP RETARDING ADDITIVES 98 5.7
TREATED GLASS FIBER REINFORCEMENT 99 5.8 TEXTILE FIBER APPLICATIONS 99 6
FLAME RETARDANTS FOR THERMOPLASTIC POLYESTERS IN COMMERCIAL USE OR
DEVELOPMENT 105 6.1 INTRODUCTION 105 6.2 POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE 105
6.2.1 TEXTILE FIBER FLAME RETARDANCE BY MELT-SPINNING ADDITIVES 105
6.2.2 DIHYDROOXAPHOSPHAPHENANTHRENE REACTANT IN POLYETHYLENE
TEREPHTHALATE 106 6.2.3 PHOSPHINATE STRUCTURE IN PET BACKBONE 108 6.2.4
MODE OF ACTION OF PHOSPHORUS FLAME RETARDANTS IN POLYETHYLENE
TEREPHTHALATE FABRICS AND MATERIALS WHICH INTERFERE WITH THIS ACTION 108
6.2.5 BROMINE-CONTAINING FR IN PET FIBERS 108 6.2. CONTENTS XIII 6.2.8
FLAME RETARDING POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE BY OTHER PHOSPHORUS-
CONTAINING ADDITIVES 110 6.3 POLYBUTYLENE TEREPHTHALATE 110 6.3.1
POLYMERIC AND OLIGOMERIC BROMINATED FLAME RETARDANTS IN PBT .. 110 6.3.2
PBT WITH OTHER BROMINE-CONTAINING ADDITIVES 113 6.3.3 POLYBUTYLENE
TEREPHTHALATE/POLYCARBONATE BLENDS 113 6.3.4 NON-HALOGEN FLAME RETARDANT
POLYBUTYLENE TEREPHTHALATE - PHOSPHORUS FLAME RETARDANT ADDITIVES 113
6.3.5 NON-HALOGEN FLAME RETARDANT POLYBUTYLENE TEREPHTHALATE -
PHOSPHINATE SALT ADDITIVES 114 6.3.6 NON-HALOGEN FLAME RETARDANT
POLYBUTYLENE TEREPHTHALATE - AROMATIC PHOSPHATE ADDITIVES 115 6.3.7
NON-HALOGEN FLAME RETARDANT POLYBUTYLENE TEREPHTHALATE USING MELAMINE
CYANURATE OR SULFATE 116 FLAME RETARDANTS IN COMMERCIAL USE OR ADVANCED
DEVELOPMENT IN POLYCARBONATES AND POLYCARBONATE BLENDS 121 7.1
INTRODUCTION 121 7.2 BROMINE-BASED FLAME RETARDANCY 122 7.3
ANTI-DRIPPING ADDITIVES 123 7.4 NON-HALOGEN FLAME RETARDANCY - GENERAL
COMMENTS 124 7.4.1 PHOSPHATES 124 7.4.2 OTHER PHOSPHORUS COMPOUNDS 125
7.4.3 SULFONATE SALTS 125 7.4.4 OTHER SALTS 128 7.4.5 SILICONE-BASED
SYSTEMS 128 7.5 POLYCARBONATE-ABS BLENDS 128 7.5.1 HALOGEN ADDITIVES IN
PC BLENDS 129 7.5.2 PHOSPHORUS COMPOUNDS IN BLENDS OF POLYCARBONATES AND
ABS 129 7.5.3 OTHER PHOSPHORUS COMPOUNDS IN PC-ABS BLENDS 132 7.5.4
OTHER FLAME RETARDANT SYSTEMS FOR PC-ABS BLENDS 132 7. XIV CONTENTS 8
COMMERCIAL FLAME RETARDANCY OF UNSATURATED POLYESTER, VINYL RESINS,
PHENOLICS AND THEIR COMPOSITES 141 8.1 INTRODUCTION 141 8.2
HALOGEN-CONTAINING UNSATURATED RESINS 141 8.3 VINYL ESTER RESINS 143 8.4
HYDRATED MINERAL FILLERS 144 8.4.1 COMBINATION OF ATH AND
DECABROMODIPHENYL ETHER ( DECABROM OR DECA ) 145 8.5 LOW SMOKE
POLYESTER RESINS 145 8.5.1 LOW SMOKE UNSATURATED ACRYLATE OLIGOURETHANE
RESINS WITH ALUMINA TRIHYDRATE 145 8.6 PHOSPHORUS-CONTAINING FLAME
RETARDANT POLYESTER RESINS 146 8.6.1 PHOSPHORUS REACTIVES IN UNSATURATED
POLYESTER RESINS 147 8.6.2 PHOSPHORUS-MELAMINE COMBINATIONS IN
UNSATURATED POLYESTER RESINS 147 8.7 BORATES IN UNSATURATED POLYESTER
RESINS 148 8.8 PHENOLIC COMPOSITES 148 8.9 THE EFFECT OF GLASS
REINFORCEMENT ON THE FIRE PERFORMANCE OF POLYMER COMPOSITES 149 8.10
PROTECTIVE VEILS 149 9 FLAME RETARDANTS IN COMMERCIAL USE OR ADVANCED
DEVELOPMENT IN POLY- URETHANES 153 9.1 INTRODUCTION 153 9.2 COMMERCIAL
FLAME RETARDANCE OF RIGID FOAMS 153 9.2.1 ADDITIVES IN RIGID FOAMS 154
9.2.2 REACTIVE FLAME RETARDANTS - GENERAL COMMENTS 156 9.2.3 REACTIVE
FLAME RETARDANTS IN RIGID POLYURETHANE FOAMS 157 9.2.4 IMPACT OF BLOWING
AGENT ON FLAME RETARDANCY OF RIGID FOAMS 157 9.2.5 BROMINATED ALCOHOLS
AS REACTIVE FLAME RETARDANTS 159 9.2.6 NON-HALOGENATED POLYOLS FAVORABLE
TO FLAME RETARDANCY IN RIGI CONTENTS XV 9.3.3 HALOGEN-FREE ADDITIVES FOR
FLEXIBLE FOAMS 164 9.3.4 OVERCOMING THE SCORCH PROBLEM IN FLEXIBLE
FOAMS 164 9.3.5 REACTIVE FLAME RETARDANTS FOR FLEXIBLE FOAMS 166 9.3.6
POLYOLS FAVORABLE TO FLAME RETARDANCY IN FLEXIBLE FOAMS 166 9.3.7
MELAMINE IN FLEXIBLE FOAMS 167 9.3.8 OTHER SOLID ADDITIVES IN FLEXIBLE
FOAM 169 9.3.9 SILICONE SURFACTANTS FAVORABLE TO FLAME RETARDANCY IN
FLEXIBLE FOAMS 169 9.3.10 EFFECT OF FOAMING CATALYSTS ON AIR FLOW, FLAME
RETARDANCY AND SMOLDERING COMBUSTION 170 9.3.11 INTERACTION OF
UPHOLSTERY FABRIC ON THE FLAMMABILITY OF FLEXIBLE FOAM IN FURNITURE 170
9.3.12 EFFECT OF FILLERS ON FLAME RETARDANCY OF FLEXIBLE FOAMS 171
9.3.13 REBONDED FOAM 171 9.3.14 COMBINATIONS OF POLYURETHANE AND OTHER
FOAMING POLYMERS 171 9.3.15 BASIC STUDIES ON FLAMMABILITY AND FLAME
RETARDANT ACTION IN FLEXIBLE FOAMS 171 9.4 POLYURETHANE ELASTOMERS AND
CAST RESINS 172 9.5 REACTION-INJECTION-MOLDED PRODUCTS 173 9.6 URETHANE
COATINGS AND SEALANTS 173 10 CURRENT FLAME RETARDANT SYSTEMS FOR EPOXY
RESINS 179 10.1 INTRODUCTION 179 10.2 ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC
APPLICATIONS 179 10.3 BROMINATED FLAME RETARDANTS IN PWB 180 10.3.1 A
CHALLENGE TO TETRABROMOBISPHENOL A 181 10.4 NON-HALOGEN ALTERNATIVES TO
TETRABROMOBISPHENOL A 183 10.4.1 HIGH LOADINGS OF METAL HYDROXIDE
FILLERS 183 10.4.2 RED PHOSPHORUS PLUS ATH 184 10.4.3 OTHER ADDITIVE
PHOSPHORUS COMPOUNDS IN PWB 185 10.4. XVI CONTENTS 11 FLAME RETARDANTS
IN COMMERCIAL USE OR DEVELOPMENT FOR TEXTILES 197 11.1 GENERAL
BACKGROUND 197 11.1.1 A BRIEF REVIEW OF THE HISTORY OF FLAME RETARDANT
TEXTILES 197 11.1.2 FLAMMABILITY OF TEXTILES (GENERAL COMMENTS) 198
11.1.3 MODES OF ACTION 198 11.1.4 DETRIMENTAL EFFECTS ON FLAMMABILITY
198 11.2 NON-DURABLE TREATMENTS 199 11.2.1 NON-DURABLE TREATMENTS OF
COTTON AND OTHER CELLULOSICS 199 11.2.2 NON-DURABLE TREATMENTS FOR
POLYESTER 200 11.2.3 SEMI-DURABLE TREATMENTS FOR COTTON 200 11.2.4
FURTHER DEVELOPMENT OF THE PHOSPHORYLATION OF CELLULOSE 201 11.3
BACKCOATING WITH PHOSPHORUS-CONTAINING FORMULATIONS 202 11.4 DURABLE
FINISHES 203 11.4.1 THPX FINISHES FOR CELLULOSICS AND BLENDS 203 11.4.2
IMPROVEMENTS AND RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN THE THPX TYPE OF FINISH 205
11.4.3 NEW PRODUCTS USING THE PROBAN TREATMENT 205 11.4.4 THPX PROCESSES
NOT USING GASEOUS AMMONIA 206 11.4.5 PYROVATEX CP AND SIMILAR
COMPETITIVE PRODUCTS 206 11.4.6 OTHER DURABLE FINISHES FOR COTTON 207
11.5 THERMOSOL FLAME RETARDANT TREATMENT OF POLYESTER FABRIC 208 11.6
NYLON TOPICAL FINISH 209 11.7 WOOL 210 11.8 PROCESSES WITH BROAD
APPLICATION FOR SYNTHETICS AND BLENDS 210 11.9 COATING WITH
BROMINE-CONTAINING EMULSION POLYMERS 211 11.10 BACKCOATING OF CARPETS;
METAL HYDROXIDE FILLERS 211 11.11 MELT PROCESSABLE ADDITIVES IN
POLYPROPYLENE 212 11.12 MELT PROCESSABLE ADDITIVES IN POLYESTER FIBERS
212 11.1 CONTENTS XVII 11.13.10 POLYPHENYLENE SULFIDE FIBERS 216
11.13.11 OXIDIZED POLYACRYLONITRILE FIBERS (PYRON) 216 11.14 TECHNOLOGY
RELATED TO MATTRESSES 217 11.14.1 REGULATORY ACTIONS REGARDING
OPEN-FLAME TESTS 217 11.14.2 FLAME RETARDANT FACING 217 11.14.3 BORIC
ACID ON COTTON BATTING 218 11.14.4 BATTING AND NONWOVEN FABRICS FROM
COMBINATIONS OF FLAME RETARDANT FIBERS 218 11.14.5 CORESPUN YARN 219
11.14.6 MATTRESS CONSTRUCTION 219 11.15 FUTURE TRENDS 220 12 COMMENTS ON
FLAMMABILITY AND SMOKE TESTS 227 12.1 INTRODUCTION 227 12.2 THE UL 94
VERTICAL FLAME TEST 228 12.2.1 PRECAUTIONS IN THE UL 94 TEST 229 12.2.2
VARIANTS OF THE UL 94 TO OBTAIN MORE QUANTITATIVE DATA 229 12.3 OXYGEN
INDEX (LIMITING OXYGEN INDEX) 230 12.3.1 OXYGEN INDEX - CORRELATION TO
OTHER TESTS AND USE IN R&D 230 12.4 GLOW WIRE TEST 231 12.5 HOT WIRE
INDEX (UL 746C) 232 12.6 CONE CALORIMETER 232 12.6.1 CONE CALORIMETER
CORRELATION TO UL 94 233 12.6.2 CONE CALORIMETER CORRELATION TO THE E 84
TUNNEL TEST (DISCUSSED BELOW PER SE) 233 12.6.3 CONE CALORIMETER
CORRELATION TO OTHER FIRE TESTS 233 12.7 STEINER (25-FOOT) TUNNEL TEST
(ASTM E 84) 234 12.8 NBS SMOKE CHAMBER ASTM E 662 234 12.9 FEDERAL
APPAREL TEST (16 CFR PART 1610) 234 12.10 FEDERAL CHILDREN S SLEEPWEAR
TEST (CFR TITLE 16, PARTS 1615 AND 1616) 235 12.11 TEXTILE TEST NFPA 701
235 12.12 TEXTILE TEST ASTM D 6413 235 12.12. 271 XVIII CONTENTS 12.14
FRENCH EPIRADIATEUR TEST (NF P 92-501) FOR BUILDING MATERIALS 236 12.15
CARPET TESTS: PILL TEST AND RADIANT PANEL 237 12.16 ROOFING: THE BURNING
BRAND TEST 237 12.17 LARGE SCALE TESTS 237 12.18 OTHER SPECIALIZED TESTS
238 12.19 WARNING REGARDING INTERPRETATION OF FIRE TESTS 238 13 OVERVIEW
OF MODES OF ACTION AND INTERACTION OF FLAME RETARDANTS 241 13.1
INTRODUCTION 241 13.2 HEAT SINKS (HEAT CAPACITY EFFECTS AND ENDOTHERMS)
241 13.3 HEAT SINKS IN THE VAPOR PHASE 242 13.4 BARRIER EFFECTS 242 13.5
FLAME INHIBITION EFFECTS 245 13.6 CHAR FORMATION 246 13.7 CHAR FORMATION
IN POORLY CHARRABLE POLYMERS 247 13.8 INTUMESCENCE AND FORMATION OF A
FOAM INSULATION BARRIER 247 13.9 DRIP PROMOTION OR DRIP SUPPRESSION 248
13.10 ADDITIVITY, SYNERGISM AND ANTAGONISM OF FLAME RETARDANT
COMBINATIONS ... 248 13.11 GENERAL COMMENTS 250 APPENDIX 1 SOURCES OF
FURTHER INFORMATION ON FLAME RETARDANCY 253 ALI BOOKS 253 A1.2
CONFERENCES 254 AL.3 JOURNALS AND BUSINESS PERIODICALS 254 A 1.4 REVIEWS
BY THE PRESENT AUTHORS WITH MORE-INCLUSIVE COVERAGE 256 AL.5 INTERNET
INFORMATION SOURCES 256 APPENDIX 2 DIRECTORY OF FLAME RETARDANT
MANUFACTURERS, DISTRIBUTORS, AND COMPOUNDERS 259 SUBJECT INDEX
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Weil, Edward D. Levchik, Sergei V. |
| author_GND | (DE-588)1080396764 |
| author_facet | Weil, Edward D. Levchik, Sergei V. |
| author_role | aut aut |
| author_sort | Weil, Edward D. |
| author_variant | e d w ed edw s v l sv svl |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV035539881 |
| classification_rvk | UV 9400 ZM 3400 ZM 5200 |
| classification_tum | WER 510f TEC 830f |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)428820902 (DE-599)DNB988528452 |
| dewey-full | 668.411 |
| dewey-hundreds | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) |
| dewey-ones | 668 - Technology of other organic products |
| dewey-raw | 668.411 |
| dewey-search | 668.411 |
| dewey-sort | 3668.411 |
| dewey-tens | 660 - Chemical engineering |
| discipline | Chemie / Pharmazie Physik Technik Werkstoffwissenschaften Werkstoffwissenschaften / Fertigungstechnik |
| format | Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV035539881 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T21:39:58Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 3446416528 9783446416529 9781569904541 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-017595958 |
| oclc_num | 428820902 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-703 DE-91G DE-BY-TUM DE-12 DE-210 DE-29T DE-83 DE-92 |
| owner_facet | DE-703 DE-91G DE-BY-TUM DE-12 DE-210 DE-29T DE-83 DE-92 |
| physical | XVIII, 297 S. graph. Darst. 25 cm |
| publishDate | 2009 |
| publishDateSearch | 2009 |
| publishDateSort | 2009 |
| publisher | Hanser |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Weil, Edward D. Verfasser (DE-588)1080396764 aut Flame retardants for plastics and textiles practical applications Edward D. Weil ; Sergei V. Levchik München Hanser 2009 XVIII, 297 S. graph. Darst. 25 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Flammschutzmittel (DE-588)4154557-6 gnd rswk-swf Flammfeste Ausrüstung (DE-588)4211612-0 gnd rswk-swf Kunststoff (DE-588)4033676-1 gnd rswk-swf Flammschutzmittel (DE-588)4154557-6 s Kunststoff (DE-588)4033676-1 s DE-604 Flammfeste Ausrüstung (DE-588)4211612-0 s Levchik, Sergei V. Verfasser aut DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017595958&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Weil, Edward D. Levchik, Sergei V. Flame retardants for plastics and textiles practical applications Flammschutzmittel (DE-588)4154557-6 gnd Flammfeste Ausrüstung (DE-588)4211612-0 gnd Kunststoff (DE-588)4033676-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4154557-6 (DE-588)4211612-0 (DE-588)4033676-1 |
| title | Flame retardants for plastics and textiles practical applications |
| title_auth | Flame retardants for plastics and textiles practical applications |
| title_exact_search | Flame retardants for plastics and textiles practical applications |
| title_full | Flame retardants for plastics and textiles practical applications Edward D. Weil ; Sergei V. Levchik |
| title_fullStr | Flame retardants for plastics and textiles practical applications Edward D. Weil ; Sergei V. Levchik |
| title_full_unstemmed | Flame retardants for plastics and textiles practical applications Edward D. Weil ; Sergei V. Levchik |
| title_short | Flame retardants for plastics and textiles |
| title_sort | flame retardants for plastics and textiles practical applications |
| title_sub | practical applications |
| topic | Flammschutzmittel (DE-588)4154557-6 gnd Flammfeste Ausrüstung (DE-588)4211612-0 gnd Kunststoff (DE-588)4033676-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Flammschutzmittel Flammfeste Ausrüstung Kunststoff |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017595958&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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