Advances in polymer processing: [from macro to nano scales]
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Boca Raton, Fla. [u.a.]
CRC
2009
Oxford [u.a.] Woodhead Publ. |
| Schriftenreihe: | Woodhead publishing in materials
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XVII, 732 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 1439801495 9781439801499 9781845693961 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Advances in polymer processing |b [from macro to nano scales] |c ed. by Sabu Thomas ... |
| 264 | 1 | |a Boca Raton, Fla. [u.a.] |b CRC |c 2009 | |
| 264 | 1 | |a Oxford [u.a.] |b Woodhead Publ. | |
| 300 | |a XVII, 732 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1814797019738275840 |
|---|---|
| adam_text |
Contents
Contributor contact details
xiii
Preface
xix
Part I Introduction
1
Recent advances in polymer processing: the state
of the art, new challenges and opportunities
3
A T Sunny and
S Thomas, Mahatma
Gandhi University, India and
W
Yang, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, China
1.1
Introduction
3
1.2
Polymer processing: an overview
5
1.3
Recent advances in multicomponent polymeric materials
7
1.4
Concluding remarks and new challenges
10
1.5
References
11
2
Non-Newtonian fluid mechanics and polymer
rheology
13
К
E George,
Cochin University of Science and Technology, India
2.1
Introduction
13
2.2
Non-Newtonian behaviour
14
2.3
Newtonian shear flow
16
2.4
Shear flow of a power law fluid
18
2.5
Parameters influencing non-Newtonian behaviour
18
2.6
Elongational flow
25
2.7
Elastic effects in polymer melt flow
25
2.8
Polymer blends
27
2.9
Polymer nanocomposites
29
2.10
Rheometry
30
2.11
Solution viscosity
37
2.12
Molecular rheology
37
2.13
Polymer processing
38
vi
Contents
2.14
Applications
43
2.15
References
44
3
Polymeric materials: elastomers, plastics, fibers,
composites, nanocomposites and blends
47
A T Sunny and
S Thomas, Mahatma
Gandhi University, India
3.1
Overview of polymeric materials
47
3.2
Elastomers
55
3.3
Plastics
57
3.4
Fibers
63
3.5
Composites (macro, micro and nanocomposites)
64
3.6
Blends (micro and
nano
blends)
67
3.7
Conclusions
69
3.8
References
69
4
Compounding and mixing of polymers
71
E
К
SiLviYA,
S
Varma,
and
G Unnikrishnan,
National Institute of
Technology Calicut, India and
S Thomas, Mahatma
Gandhi
University, India
4.1
Introduction
71
4.2
Basic principles of compounding
72
4.3
Plastic compounding
73
4.4
Rubber compounding
82
4.5
Criteria for selection of ingredients
85
4.6
Ingredient functions
85
4.7
Fillers: fibres to nanoparticles
90
4.8
Design of compounds
94
4.9
Machinery for compounding
94
4.10
Compounding for specific properties
99
4.11
Compound management
102
4.12
Quality control
103
4.13
Conclusions
104
4.14
Future reading
104
4.15
References
104
5
Screw extrusion
106
J
W Sikora,
Lublin University of Technology, Poland
5.1
Introduction
106
5.2
Screw plasticizing system
109
5.3
Construction of the screw
124
5.4
Construction of the barrel
129
5.5
References
140
Contents
vii
6
Reactive
extrusion of polymers
143
R M Jeziórska,
Industrial Chemistry Research Institute, Poland
6.1
Introduction
143
6.2
Functionalisation of polyolefins
144
6.3
Polyblends containing functionalised polyolefins
155
6.4
Summary
169
6.5
References
170
Part II Moulding technology
7
Injection moulding of polymers
175
W
Yang and
J Zhiwei,
Beijing University of Chemical Technology,
China
7.1
Introduction
175
7.2
Conventional injection moulding
176
7.3
Hot runner injection moulding
190
7.4
Gas (water)-assisted injection moulding
192
7.5
Microinjection
moulding
195
7.6
Future trends
199
7.7
References
200
8
Rotational moulding of polymers
204
F G
Torres, Catholic University of Peru, Peru
8.1
Introduction
204
8.2
Polymer sintering models
206
8.3
Rotational moulding of composite and nanocomposite
materials
215
8.4
Rotational molding of biobased materials
222
8.5
Mechanical properties of rotomoulded materials
222
8.6
Rotational foam moulding
222
8.7
References
223
9
Blow moulding of polymers
226
Y
Marco, ENSIETA
-
LBMS, France and
L
Chevalier, Université
Paris-Est,
France
9.1
Introduction
226
9.2
Process description and industrial part design
requirements
230
9.3
Mechanical strength of poly(ethylene terephthalate)
(PET) plastic bottles
246
9.4
Numerical simulation of the process and microstractural
changes during stretch blow moulding
258
viii Contents
9.5
Conclusion and future
trends
280
9.6
References
281
Part III Alternative processing technologies
10
Liquid resin and polymer solution processing
289
С
Dong, Curtin University of Technology, Australia
10.1
Introduction
289
10.2
Viscosity of resin
289
10.3
Curing
290
10.4
Liquid resin and composite processing
293
10.5
Resin flow and defect generation
297
10.6
Dimensional variations
304
10.7
Future trends
309
10.8
Sources of further information and advice
309
10.9
References
309
11
Calendering of polymers
312
E MiTsouLis,
National Technical University of Athens, Greece
11.1
Introduction
312
11.2
Lubrication approximation
318
11.3
Two-dimensional analysis
336
11.4
Three-dimensional analysis
343
11.5
Viscoelastic effects
345
11.6
Calendered sheet and film defects
346
11.7
Conclusions
348
11.8
Acknowledgement
348
11.9
References
348
12
Thermoforming of polymers
352
P J
Martin, Queen's University Belfast, UK
12.1
Introduction
352
12.2
Developments in thermoforming processes
353
12.3
Products and markets
357
12.4
Polymers for thermoforming
359
12.5
Advances in tool materials
366
12.6
Developments in process simulation
369
12.7
Advances in instrumentation and control
372
12.8
Measurement of thermoformability
375
12.9
Future trends
377
12.10
Sources of further information and advice
380
12.11
References
381
Contents
¡χ
13 Polymer
processing
using supercritical fluids
384
C L HiGGiNBOTHAM, J G
Lyons and
J E
Kennedy, Athlone Institute
of Technology, Ireland
13.1
Introduction
384
13.2
What is a supercritical fluid?
384
13.3
Brief history of supercritical fluids
386
13.4
Polymer applications of supercritical fluids
386
13.5
Polymer processing
390
13.6
Recycling
397
13.7
Conclusions
399
13.8
References
400
14
Radiation processing of polymers
402
V Rao, Mangalore University, India
14.1
Introduction
402
14.2
Types of radiation sources used
403
14.3
Radiation chemistry of polymers
408
14.4
Radiation-induced chemical reactions
414
14.5
Industrial applications
423
14.6
Conclusions
431
14.7
Sources of further information and advice
432
14.8
References
432
15
Novel processing additives for extrusion and
injection of polymers
438
O L
KuLiKOV and
K Hornung,
Universität der Bundeswehr
München,
Germany
and
M H Wagner, TU Berlin,
Germany
15.1
Introduction
438
15.2
Flow instabilities, sharkskin, slip
439
15.3
Conventional processing additives
448
15.4
Novel processing additives
453
15.5
Interaction of polymer processing additives with polymer
modifiers
469
15.6
Future trends in polymer processing additives
470
15.7
Conclusions
470
15.8
Sources of further information and advice
471
15.9
Acknowledgements
471
15.10
References
471
χ
Contents
Part IV Micro- and nanotechnologies
16
Processing of macro, micro and nanocomposites
479
V L
Lu,
Y-P Wu and L-Q Zhang, Beijing University of Chemical
Technology, China
16.1
Background of rubber reinforcement
479
16.2
Melt blending method
480
16.3
Latex compounding method
493
16.4
In-situ polymerization of metallic salts of unsaturated
carboxylic acid (MSUCA) during peroxide curing of
elastomers
501
16.5
Microstructural
evolution of rubber-based nanocomposites
during storage and the curing process
526
16.6
References
545
17
Micromolding
of polymers
552
D
Yao, Georgia Institute of Technology, USA
17.1
Introduction
552
17.2
Classification of
micromolding
processes
556
17.3
Microinjection
molding
558
17.4
Hot embossing
564
17.5
Micromold making
570
17.6
Emerging topics in
micromolding
572
17.7
References
574
18
Reactive polymer processing and design of stable
micro- and nanostructures
579
A V
Machado
and
J
A Covas,
University of
Minho,
Portugal and
V Bounor-Legare and
P
Cassagnau,
Université de
Lyon,
France
18.1
Micro-and nanostructures
579
18.2
Reactive extrusion
583
18.3
Reactive processes for stable micro- and nanostractured
morphologies
587
18.4
Equipment
604
18.5
References
615
19
Processing of carbon nanotubes and carbon
nanotube based nanocomposites
622
V M
Karbham, University of Alabama in Huntsville, USA and
С
Love, Naval Research Laboratories, USA
19.1
Introduction
622
19.2
Structure of carbon nanotubes
624
19.3
Processing methods for nanotube based polymer
nanocomposites
629
Contents xi
19.4 Nanotube
alignment
639
19.5
Properties and characteristics
643
19.6
Future trends
646
19.7
References
648
Part V Analysis of the moulding process and
post-processing technologies
20
Online monitoring of mold flow in polymer processing
655
D
Kazmer and
S
Johnston, University of Massachusetts Lowell, USA
20.1
Introduction
655
20.2
Fundamentals
656
20.3
On-line simulation
660
20.4
Multivariate quality control
668
20.5
Future trends
677
20.6
Sources of further information and advice
678
20.7
Acknowledgments
679
20.8
References
679
21
Computer modeling and simulation of polymer
processing
681
T C
Lim,
SIM University (UniSIM), Singapore
21.1
Introduction
681
21.2
Interatomic potentials
682
21.3
Monte Carlo approach
688
21.4
Molecular dynamics approach
689
21.5
Continuum and semi-continuum approaches
693
21.6
Conclusions
695
21.7
References
695
22
Joining, machining, finishing and decorating of
polymers
698
Ρ
KDV Yarlagadda, Queensland University of Technology,
Australia
S
Butdee and A Suebsomran, King Mongkut's
University of Technology, Thailand
22.1
Joining process and applications
698
22.2
Machining process
706
22.3
Finishing process and applications
709
22.4
References
713
Index
715 |
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| indexdate | 2024-11-04T13:01:46Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 1439801495 9781439801499 9781845693961 |
| language | English |
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| publishDate | 2009 |
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| publisher | CRC Woodhead Publ. |
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| series2 | Woodhead publishing in materials |
| spelling | Advances in polymer processing [from macro to nano scales] ed. by Sabu Thomas ... Boca Raton, Fla. [u.a.] CRC 2009 Oxford [u.a.] Woodhead Publ. XVII, 732 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Woodhead publishing in materials Polymers Kunststoffverarbeitung (DE-588)4114335-8 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Kunststoffverarbeitung (DE-588)4114335-8 s DE-604 Thomas, Sabu 1960- Sonstige (DE-588)1021317551 oth Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-1-84569-642-9 Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017553278&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Advances in polymer processing [from macro to nano scales] Polymers Kunststoffverarbeitung (DE-588)4114335-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4114335-8 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
| title | Advances in polymer processing [from macro to nano scales] |
| title_auth | Advances in polymer processing [from macro to nano scales] |
| title_exact_search | Advances in polymer processing [from macro to nano scales] |
| title_full | Advances in polymer processing [from macro to nano scales] ed. by Sabu Thomas ... |
| title_fullStr | Advances in polymer processing [from macro to nano scales] ed. by Sabu Thomas ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | Advances in polymer processing [from macro to nano scales] ed. by Sabu Thomas ... |
| title_short | Advances in polymer processing |
| title_sort | advances in polymer processing from macro to nano scales |
| title_sub | [from macro to nano scales] |
| topic | Polymers Kunststoffverarbeitung (DE-588)4114335-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Polymers Kunststoffverarbeitung Aufsatzsammlung |
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