Strategies for cotton in West and Central Africa: enhancing competitiveness in the "Cotton-4"
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Washington, D.C.
World Bank
2007
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. printing |
| Schriftenreihe: | World Bank working paper
no. 108 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references (p. 85-88) |
| Beschreibung: | xviii, 88 p. ill., map 26 cm |
| ISBN: | 0821371312 9780821371312 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Strategies for cotton in West and Central Africa |b enhancing competitiveness in the "Cotton-4" |c Ilhem Baghdadli ; Hela Cheikhrouhou ; Gael Raballand |
| 250 | |a 1. printing | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Washington, D.C. |b World Bank |c 2007 | |
| 300 | |a xviii, 88 p. |b ill., map |c 26 cm | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Foreward................................................................
vii
Acknowledgments
.........................................................ix
Acronyms and Abbreviations
................................................xi
Executive Summary
.......................................................xiii
1.
The Cotton Sector in West and Central Africa: A Success
Story with Challenges Ahead
............................................1
Why Reform a Growing Sector?
...........................................2
What Types of Reforms Were Instituted?
...................................9
What is the Way Forward? Towards a Competitiveness Approach
..............10
2.
Increasing Yields
......................................................15
Why Do Seed Cotton Yields Matter?
......................................16
What Explains Stagnating Seed Cotton Yields in WCA?
......................18
How Can Technical Practices in WCA be Improved?
.........................19
3.
Reducing Post-harvest Costs and Improving Quality
.......................29
What are the Main Costs and Risks Borne by Ginners?
.......................30
What is the Way to Minimize Risk When Designing Seed Cotton
Pricing Schemes?
......................................................31
How Can the Risks Associated with Transport be Reduced?
...................38
The Need to Improve the Reliability of Quality and Grading
..................43
4.
Enhancing Sales Revenues
..............................................49
The Challenges of Managing Cotton Price Risk
.............................50
Tools for Selling Cotton and the Capacity to Use Them Proactively
............54
Designing and Implementing a Sales Strategy
..............................59
What Can Governments Do to Enhance Sales Revenues?
.....................65
5.
Promoting Competitiveness Through Sector Reforms
......................69
Re-structuring Markets
.................................................70
What Types of Investors are Needed?
.....................................75
Articulating the Main Steps of the De-regulation Process before
Transferring Public Property to Private Investors
............................75
iii
¡v
Contents
Appendixes............................................................... °
A. Implications
of Cotton Policies
.......................................81
B. Cotton and the Sixth WTO Ministerial in Hong Kong
.....................83
Bibiliography
.............................................................85
List of Tables
1.
Cotton s Importance to Cotton-4
(2001-03
Averages)
.........................2
2.
Global Balance of the Cotton Market (Thousand Tons)
........................4
3.
Estimated Government Assistance to Cotton Producers,
1997-2004
(US$ Millions)
................................................6
4.
Cost of Equipment in Burkina
Faso, 2005/06...............................24
5.
Input Costs in
2004/05
(CFA
Frames)
.....................................25
6.
Statistical and Tariff Nomenclature of the WAEMU
..........................27
7.
Transport Turnaround Time from/to Mali
..................................44
8.
Diversification of Cotton Export Routes (percent)
...........................45
9.
Pros and Cons of Each Type of Cotton Lint Contract
.........................57
10.
Seed Cotton Formula s Impact on a Ginner s Sales Strategy
....................66
List of Figures
1.
Cotton Production and Area in the Cotton-4
................................3
2.
Real Prices Indices,
1960-2005 (1980 =1.0).................................5
3.
Seed Cotton Prices (Real
[2000]
CFA F/Kg)..................................
8
4.
Cotton (Lint) Production and Yields
......................................11
5.
Yields in the Cotton-^
1961/62
to
2004/05
(Kgs)
............................16
6.
How Seed Pricing Rules Influence Commercial Risks Borne
by Producers versus Ginners
.............................................32
7.
Constraints Cited by Private Operators When Operating
a Truck in Mali
........................................................40
8.
Fuel Prices
............................................................42
9.
Malian Cotton Quality
..................................................47
10.
Evolutions of the NYCE Future and Uzbek
versus Africa Lint Quotes,
1999-2005.....................................53
11.
Net Margin versus Breakeven and Insolvency
...............................60
12.
Simplified Illustration of Net Margin Outcome of On-Contract
With Minimum Guaranteed Price versus Fixed and versus
On-Call Without Guarantee
.............................................64
13.
NYCE Longest versus Nearby Future Contract
..............................65
14.
Market Structures for Cotton Chain Supply
................................70
Contents
v
List of Boxes
1.
Cotton Marketing Calendar,
2005/06
Season
.................................14
2.
Niche Markets: Organic and Fair Trade Cotton
...............................17
3.
Origins of the Fertilizer Formulas Used in the Cotton-4
.......................20
4.
The Economics of Genetically Modified Cotton
..............................22
5.
Cross-Shareholding between Cotton Companies
and a Transport Company in Burkina
Faso..................................45
6.
Active Cotton Markets
...................................................51
7.
Cotlook A—The Proxy for WCA Cotton s Market Price
........................52
8.
Basis Cotton Traders versus Flat Rate Cotton Traders
..........................63
9.
Assessement of Vertical Restraints
..........................................76
Шт
WSĄ^ł
I to
ι
the region,
produce
Strategies for Cotton in West and Central Africa is part of the
World Bank Working Paper series. These papers are pub¬
lished to communicate the results of the Bank s ongoing
research and to stimulate public discussion.
Based on comprehensive empirical studies, this paper iden¬
tifies key reforms and defines strategies to enhance the
competitiveness of the cotton sector in West and Central
Africa. Lessons learned from the
1990s
suggest that trans¬
ferring public property to private enterprises is not enough,
by itself, to put the sector back on a sustainable path.
The cotton sector in most West and Central African
countries is critical in terms of its contribution to GDP and
exports as well as to poverty reduction. Until recently, the
cotton sector was characterized by a vertically-integrated
monopolistic structure, whereby all transactions in the
chain (including ginning, transportation, and input supply)
were handled by the state-owned cotton company.
However, during the late
1990s,
a number of internal and
external factors created the need to reassess the structure of
the cotton industries in the region. Areas for improvement
include increasing yields to produce larger volumes, reduc¬
ing cost and increasing the reliability of grading, and
enhancing sales revenues. This paper explains how these
targets can be pursued effectively through sector reforms.
World Bank Working Papers are available individually or by
standing order. They also are available online through the
World Bank e-Library (www.worldbank.org/elibrary).
|
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| spelling | Baghdadli, Ilhem Verfasser aut Strategies for cotton in West and Central Africa enhancing competitiveness in the "Cotton-4" Ilhem Baghdadli ; Hela Cheikhrouhou ; Gael Raballand 1. printing Washington, D.C. World Bank 2007 xviii, 88 p. ill., map 26 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier World Bank working paper no. 108 Includes bibliographical references (p. 85-88) Coton - Industrie - Afrique centrale Coton - Industrie - Afrique occidentale Cotton trade Africa, West Cotton trade Africa, Central Baumwollhandel (DE-588)4353347-4 gnd rswk-swf Zentralafrika (DE-588)4079485-4 gnd rswk-swf Westafrika (DE-588)4079203-1 gnd rswk-swf Westafrika (DE-588)4079203-1 g Baumwollhandel (DE-588)4353347-4 s DE-604 Zentralafrika (DE-588)4079485-4 g Cheikhrouhou, Hela Verfasser aut Raballand, Gaël Verfasser aut World Bank working paper no. 108 (DE-604)BV018160274 108 Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017381686&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017381686&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
| spellingShingle | Baghdadli, Ilhem Cheikhrouhou, Hela Raballand, Gaël Strategies for cotton in West and Central Africa enhancing competitiveness in the "Cotton-4" World Bank working paper Coton - Industrie - Afrique centrale Coton - Industrie - Afrique occidentale Cotton trade Africa, West Cotton trade Africa, Central Baumwollhandel (DE-588)4353347-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4353347-4 (DE-588)4079485-4 (DE-588)4079203-1 |
| title | Strategies for cotton in West and Central Africa enhancing competitiveness in the "Cotton-4" |
| title_auth | Strategies for cotton in West and Central Africa enhancing competitiveness in the "Cotton-4" |
| title_exact_search | Strategies for cotton in West and Central Africa enhancing competitiveness in the "Cotton-4" |
| title_full | Strategies for cotton in West and Central Africa enhancing competitiveness in the "Cotton-4" Ilhem Baghdadli ; Hela Cheikhrouhou ; Gael Raballand |
| title_fullStr | Strategies for cotton in West and Central Africa enhancing competitiveness in the "Cotton-4" Ilhem Baghdadli ; Hela Cheikhrouhou ; Gael Raballand |
| title_full_unstemmed | Strategies for cotton in West and Central Africa enhancing competitiveness in the "Cotton-4" Ilhem Baghdadli ; Hela Cheikhrouhou ; Gael Raballand |
| title_short | Strategies for cotton in West and Central Africa |
| title_sort | strategies for cotton in west and central africa enhancing competitiveness in the cotton 4 |
| title_sub | enhancing competitiveness in the "Cotton-4" |
| topic | Coton - Industrie - Afrique centrale Coton - Industrie - Afrique occidentale Cotton trade Africa, West Cotton trade Africa, Central Baumwollhandel (DE-588)4353347-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Coton - Industrie - Afrique centrale Coton - Industrie - Afrique occidentale Cotton trade Africa, West Cotton trade Africa, Central Baumwollhandel Zentralafrika Westafrika |
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| volume_link | (DE-604)BV018160274 |
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