The changing HIV/AIDS landscape: selected papers for the World Bank's agenda for action in Africa, 2007 - 2011
Gespeichert in:
Format: | Buch |
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Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Washington DC
World Bank
2009
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
Beschreibung: | XIX, 474 S. graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 9780821376515 |
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adam_text | Titel: The changing HIV AIDS landscape
Autor: Lule, Elizabeth L.
Jahr: 2009
Contents
Contributors xv
Acknowledgments xvi
Abbreviations xvii
Introduction 1
I Epidemiology and Technology 7
1 HIV Epidemiology: Recent Trends and Lessons 9
David Wilson andShilpa Challa
Improved Surveillance 9
From Epidemiology to Interventions: What Is Working? 18
Conclusions 23
References 27
2 The Evolution of HIV/AIDS Programs: Recent and
Ongoing Developments in Selected Areas 29
Albertus Voetberg
Prevention 30
Treatment 45
Monitoring and Evaluation 49
Summary of Implications 52
References 54
II Economic Aspects and Economic Policy Issues 61
3 Links between HIV/AIDS and Development 63
Jorge Saba Attache
How May HIV/AIDS Affect Development? Main Theoretical Channels 66
Empirical Evidence 69
Concluding Remarks 76
Contents
Notes 77
References 77
4 Demographic and Socioeconomic Patterns of HIV/AIDS
Prevalence in Africa 81
Kathleen Beegle and Damien de Walque
Methodological Issues 82
(Un)Established Links between Socioeconomic Status and HIV 88
Conclusion 98
Notes 100
References 101
5 HIV/AIDS and Social Capital in a Cross-Section
of Countries 105
Antonio C. David
Links between Social Capital and Development 106
Social Capital and HIV/AIDS 107
The Empirical Model 109
Conclusion 117
Notes 121
References 121
6 Fiscal Space and the Sustainability of HIV/AIDS
Programs in Sub-Saharan Africa 123
Antonio C. David
Financing HIV/AIDS Expenditures and the Challenges of Scaling Up Aid 124
Fiscal Space, Sustainability, and HIV/AIDS Programs 128
Country Case Studies 132
Conclusion 155
Notes 156
References 157
HI Policy Challenges 159
7 The Financial Architecture of the Response to the HTV
Epidemic: Challenges and Sustainability Issues 161
Hen6 Bonnel
Summary 161
The Response to HIV and the Mobilization of Resources 164
The Proliferation of Global Programs 176
The Way Forward 190
Notes 192
References 193
Contents
8 Impact of and Response to HIV/AIDS: Public Policy
Challenges 197
Markus Haacker
Overview of the Global AIDS Epidemic 198
Effect of HIV/AIDS and the Government s Capacities 202
Scaling Up the Response to HIV/AIDS 210
Conclusions 220
Notes 222
References 223
9 Gender and HIV/AIDS 227
A. Waafas Ofosu-Amaah, Nilufar Egamberdi, and Arunima Dhar
Gender-Based Vulnerability to HIV/AIDS 228
Institutional Responses, Strategies, and Actions 239
Good Practices and Promising Approaches 240
Conceptual and Institutional Challenges for Gender Mainstreaming 245
Looking Ahead: A Poverty-Focused Strategic Approach 248
Notes 260
References 260
10 The Private Sector and HIV/AIDS in Africa: Recent
Developments and Implications for Policy 267
Frank G. Feeley III, Sydney Rosen, and Patrick J. Connelly
Impact on and Response to HIV by Employers 269
Lessons for Policy 284
Notes : 291
References 291
11 Community Initiatives and HIV/AIDS 295
Elizabeth Ninan and Jean J. Delion
What Are Community Initiatives? 297
HIV/AIDS Services Provided at the Community Level ..299
Benefits and Characteristics of Community Initiatives 301
Challenges and Constraints in Scaling Up Community Initiatives 304
Recommendations for External Funding Agencies 315
Note 317
References 317
IV Strengthening National Health Systems 321
12 HIV/AIDS and Human Resources for Health 323
Christopher H. Herbst, Agnes Soucat, and Kate Tulenko
Demand for Health Workers in Sub-Saharan Africa 324
Supply and Performance of Health Workers in Sub-Saharan Africa 327
Contents
Impact of HIV/AIDS on the Health Worker Shortage in Africa 331
Reducing the Demand for and Increasing the Supply of Health Workers 347
Need for Supportive and Enabling Fiscal and Political Environments 356
Conclusion 359
Notes 360
References 361
13 Linkages between HIV/AIDS, Sexual and Reproductive
Health, Tuberculosis, and Nutrition 369
Elizabeth L Lule, Richard M. Seifman, Carolyn J. Shelton, and Tim Clary
Linking Sexual Reproductive Health and HIV/AIDS Programs 371
Linking Tuberculosis and HIV Programs 382
Linking Nutrition and HIV/AIDS Programs 395
Conclusion 403
Notes 404
References 404
14 Strengthening Health Systems: The Role of Supply
Chains in Addressing the HIV Epidemic 411
Sangeeta Raja and James Bates
Characteristics of HIV and Public Health Supply Chains 413
Problems with Healthcare Supply Chain Systems 415
Review of the Approaches of Addressing Supply Chains 418
Framework for Planning a Comprehensive Improvement in Supply Chains 422
Conclusion 424
Notes 425
References 425
V Future 427
15 The Potential Impact of HIV/AIDS Interventions on the
HIV/AIDS Epidemic in Africa: A Simulation Exercise
for the World Bank 429
Lori Bollinger and John Stover
Current Status of the HIV/AIDS Epidemic 430
Description of Scenarios 431
Conclusions and Recommendations 448
Notes 449
References 450
Index 453
Contents
Boxes
7.1 OECD HIV/AIDS Database 168
7.2 The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Malaria 179
7.3 UNITAID 181
9.1 Empowering Women in The Gambia 241
9.2 Targeting High-Risk Groups in Zambia with Gender-Relevant Interventions 242
9.3 Adopting a Community-Based Participatory Approach in Cameroon 243
9.4 Gender-Sensitive Indicators for HIV/AIDS Programs 244
11.1 The Gambia MAP Experience 301
11.2 Saving Lives in Ethiopia: The Critical Role of FBOs 304
11.3 The Case of Uganda: Challenges in Attributing Success 310
11.4 Benefits of Community Sector Involvement for National Response to HIV/AIDS ... .312
12.1 HIV-Related Task Shifting in Sub-Saharan Africa 349
Figures
1.1 Most Recent Antenatal and Population-Based Estimates of HIV Prevalence
in Selected Countries 10
1.2 Sub-Saharan Africa HIV Adult (15-49) Prevalence Rate, 2007 11
1.3 Global HIV Adult (15-49) Prevalence Rate, 2007 12
1.4 HIV Transmission Dynamics in Accra, Ghana 15
1.5 HIV Transmission Dynamics in Nairobi, Kenya 15
1.6 HIV Transmission Dynamics in Zambia 16
1.7 HIV Prevalence among Pregnant Women in Kenya, 1990-2006 19
1.8 Behavior Change in Kenya, 1998-2003 20
1.9 HIV Prevalence among 15- to 19-Year-Old Pregnant Women in Uganda 21
1.10 Behavior Change in Uganda, 1989-95 21
1.11 Behavior Change in Manicaland, Zimbabwe, 1998-2003 23
1.12 Behavior Change and HIV Prevalence in Cambodia, 1997-2001 24
1.13 HIV Prevalence in India, 2000-2004 25
1.14 Behavior Change and Declining HIV Prevalence in Thailand, 1989-98 26
2.1 Timing of Mother-to-Child Transmission 40
2.2 Antiretroviral Drug Approval by the FDA, 1987-2007 46
3.1 Adult Mortality 1960-2002, by Region 64
3.2 Life Expectancy at Birth, 1960-2004, by Region 65
3.3 Ratio of Selected Development Indicators in Countries with High
Prevalence of HIV/AIDS to Average Indicators in Sub-Saharan Africa 70
4.1 HIV Prevalence and Share of Population with Secondary Education, by
Age Group, 1989-90 88
4.2 GNI per Capita and HIV Prevalence among 34 Sub-Saharan
African Countries 89
6.1 External Resources as a Percentage of Total Health Expenditures in
Selected Countries in Sub-Saharan Africa, 2003 125
6.2 Expenditures by Private Prepaid Plans as a Percentage of Private
Expenditures on Health in Selected Countries in Sub-Saharan Africa, 2003 127
6.3 Control of Corruption Indicators in Selected Sub-Saharan African Countries, 2006 .. .129
Contents
6.4 Government Expenditures on Health as a Percentage of Total
Government Expenditures in Botswana, 1998-2004 134
6.5 Government Wage Bill as Share of Recurrent Budget in Botswana, 1994-2007 ... .135
6.6 Tax Revenue as a Percentage of GDP in Botswana, 1984-2008 136
6.7 Botswana: Central Government Debt-to-GDP Ratio, 1982 to 2008 136
6.8 Debt Service as a Percentage of Exports in Botswana, 1982-2003 137
6.9 Net Official Development Assistance as a Percentage of GDP in
Ethiopia, 1981-2003 140
6.10 Government Expenditures on Health as Percent of Total Government
Expenditures in Ethiopia, 1998-2004 141
6.11 Government Wage Bill as Share of Recurrent Budget in Ethiopia, 1982-2004 142
6.12 Tax Revenue as a Percentage of GDP in Ethiopia, 1981-2005 142
6.13 Central Government Debt-to-GDP Ratio in Ethiopia, 1983-2005 143
6.14 Debt Service as a Percentage of Exports in Ethiopia, 1982-2004 144
6.15 Net Official Development Assistance as a Share of GDP in Malawi, 1980-2003 .. .148
6.16 Government Expenditures on Health as Percentage of Total Government
Expenditures in Malawi, 1998-2004 149
6.17 Government Wage Bill as Share of Recurrent Budget, 1980-2007 150
6.18 Malawi: Tax Revenue as Percent of GDP, 1980-2009 150
6.19 Actual and Projected Central Government Debt-to-GDP Ratio in Malawi,
1993-2009 151
6.20 Debt Service as a Percentage of Exports in Malawi, 1980-2002 152
7.1 Net Disbursements of Official Development Assistance to Developing
Countries, 1970-2006 165
7.2 Total Annual Resources Available for HIV/AIDS, 1998-2007 166
7.3 Bilateral and Multilateral Assistance for HIV/AIDS by DAC Countries, 2003-07 ... .169
7.4 Percentage of Health and Population Donor Commitments, 1998-2006 171
7.5 Commitments for Health and Population by Subsectors in 2006 Dollars,
1998-2006 172
7.6 Most Important Development Issues in 12 African Countries, 2000-2005 175
7.7 Country Progress in Improving the Quality of the Three Ones 186
8.1 HIV Prevalence and Number of People Living with HIV/AIDS, 2001-07 200
8.2 Ten Countries Account for Most of Increase in Number of People Living
with HIV/AIDS between 2001 and 2007 201
8.3 Percentage of Orphans by Age Consistent with Average Orphan Rate of
15 Percent among the Population under Age 17 203
8.4 Deaths among Civil Servants in Malawi, by Age and Gender, 1990-2000 206
8.5 Projected Number of Pension Recipients by Pension Type, 2005 209
8.6 Availability of Health Personnel and Access to Treatment in Selected
Countries in Sub-Saharan Africa, 2003 215
8.7 Correlation between High HIV Prevalence Rates and Access to ART 217
9.1 Estimated Ratio of Female to Male HIV/AIDS Prevalence Rates among
15- to 24-Year-olds in Sub-Saharan Africa, by Country 229
11.1 HIV/AIDS Services Provided by 96 FBOs in South Africa 299
Contents
11.2 Cost Comparisons between Different Community Initiatives in South Africa 306
11.3 Time Allocation across Initiatives 307
12.1 Health Workers per 1,000 People, by World Region, 2004 328
12.2 Countries in Sub-Saharan Africa in Which Prevalence of HIV Is High and
Shortage of Health Workers Acute 329
12.3 Percentage of Health Workers Absent from Health Facilities in Zambia 330
12.4 Attitudes of Final-Year Medical Students Regarding Working Outside the
Health Sector upon Graduation 335
12.5 Importance of Various Job Characteristics to Health Care Workers in Ethiopia 335
12.6 Medical Brain Drain Flows, by Region and Year, 1991-2004 336
12.7 Factors Motivating Health Care Workers in Benin and Kenya to
Perform Well 341
12.8 Level of Job Satisfaction of Health Workers in Zambia 341
12.9 Attitudes of Health Care Workers in Ghana and South Africa toward
Treating People with HIV/AIDS 342
12.10 Monthly Income of Physicians and Nurses in Ethiopia, by Region 354
12.11 Government Expenditure on Health as Percentage of Total Budget in
Selected Countries in Saharan Africa 357
12.12 Annual per Capita Health Expenditures in Zambia 358
13.1 Components of Sexual Reproductive Health and HIV/AIDS Programs 374
13.2 Actual, Projected, and MDG Target Prevalence of Tuberculosis 382
13.3 Estimated Prevalence of HIV among Adults Ages 15-49 in Sub-Saharan
Africa and Globally, 1990-2007 383
14.1 Standard Care Services for HIV/AIDS Continuum of Care Model 412
14.2 Commodities, Services, and Systems for a Comprehensive HIV/AIDS
Program 413
14.3 The Supply Chain: Facilities and Resources .416
14.4 The Logistics Cycle: Functions and Activities 417
14.5 Three Supply Chain Types 423
15.1 Number of People with HIV and Number of AIDS Deaths in Sub-Saharan
Africa, by Region, 2007 431
15.2 Number of Sub-Saharan Africans Needing Antiretroviral Treatment and
Number of People Receiving It, by Region, 2007 431
15.3 Projected Number of People on Antiretroviral Therapy Given Universal
Access. 2004-11 434
15.4 Relative Share of People Receiving ART by Region in Sub-Saharan
Africa in 2011 435
15.5 Impact of Universal Access to Treatment: Number of AIDS Deaths
Averted in Sub-Saharan Africa, 2007 through 2015 435
15.6 AIDS Deaths Averted as a Percent of Total AIDS Deaths, 2009 through 2015 436
15.7 Impact of Universal Access to Treatment: Cumulative Number of
Life-Years Gained in Sub-Saharan Africa, 2009 through 2015 437
15.8 Total Resources Required for Care and Treatment in Sub-Saharan
Africa, 2009 through 2015 437
Contents
15.9 Cost-Effectiveness of Achieving Universal Access to Care and Treatment
by 2010 and Cumulative Cost per Deaths Averted or Life-Years Gained,
2009 through 2015 438
15.10 Effect of Prevention Interventions on Number of HIV-Positive People
in Sub-Saharan Africa through 2015 439
15.11 Effect of Prevention Interventions on New HIV Infections in
Sub-Saharan Africa through 2011 439
15.12 Infections Averted as a Percent of Total New Infections, 2009-15 439
15.13 Infections Averted due to Prevention Interventions in
Sub-Saharan Africa, 2007-11 440
15.14 Effect of Prevention Interventions on Adult HIV Incidence in
Africa (by Region) through 2015 441
15.15 Total Resources Required for Prevention Interventions in Sub-Saharan
Africa,2008-15 .442
15.16 Incremental Cost per Infection Averted in Sub-Saharan Africa, 2009-15 442
15.17 Number of Infections Averted and Cost-Effectiveness Ratio by
Prevention Intervention 443
15.18 Number of Orphans and Vulnerable Children due to HIV/AIDS in
Sub-Saharan Africa through 2011 446
15.19 Number of Orphans and Vulnerable Children in Sub-Saharan
Africa through 2011 447
15.20 Total Resources Required for Orphans and Vulnerable Children in
Sub-Saharan Africa, 2007 to 2011 447
Tables
1.1 Distinctions between Concentrated and Generalized HIV Epidemic 13
1.2 Epidemic Typologies: Implications for Action 17
4.1 HIV Prevalence in Ethiopia and Kenya, by Schooling and Residence 85
4.2 HIV Prevalence among Adults 18 and Older in Uganda, 1989-90 87
4.3 Early Marriage as a Determinant of HIV-Positive Status among
Women Who Have Been Married, by Age Group, Selected Countries 93
4.4 Discordance in HIV Status among Cohabiting Couples 95
4.5 Discordance in HIV Status among Couples in Which the Woman
Was Never Married Before and Has Been in the Union for 10 Years
or More 97
4A.1 Prevalence and Number of People Infected with HIV in Sub-Saharan Africa,
by Country, 2005-07 99
5.1 HIV/AIDS and Social Capital OLS Estimates 112
5.2 Sensitivity Analysis ..115
5A.1 Overview of Data and Sources 118
5A.2 Countries Included in Regressions 119
5A.3 Correlation Matrix and Descriptive Statistics 120
6.1 Resource Needs in Botswana under the Baseline Scenario, 2007-13 138
6.2 Resource Needs in Botswana under the Low Scenario, 2007-13 138
Contents
6.3 Commitments of International Resources for Fighting HIV/AIDS in Botswana,
as of December 2006 139
6.4 Resource Needs in Ethiopia under the Baseline Scenario, 2007-13 145
6.5 Resource Needs in Ethiopia under the Low Scenario, 2007-13 146
6.6 Commitments of International Resources for Fighting HIV/AIDS in Ethiopia,
as of December 2006 146
6.7 Resource Needs in Malawi under the Baseline Scenario, 2007-13 154
6.8 Resource Needs in Malawi under the Low Scenario, 2007-13 154
6.9 Current Commitments of International Resources to Malawi for HIV/AIDS 155
7.1 Most Important Public Health Priorities Identified by Respondents in Low-
and Middle-Income Countries, by World Region 176
8.1 HIV/AIDS Prevalence, Incidence, and Deaths, by World Region,
2001 and 2007 199
8.2 Impact of HIV/AIDS on Number of Orphans in Sub-Saharan Africa,
2001 and 2007 202
8.3 Estimated Survival Probabilities for 20-Year-Old Men and Women,
Given HIV Prevalence of about 20 Percent 207
8.4 Financing of Health Expenditures in Selected Countries in
Sub-Saharan Africa 211
8.5 Domestically and Externally Financed HIV/AIDS-Related Expenditures
in Selected Sub-Saharan African Countries, 2005 212
8.6 Migration of Physicians and Nurses from Selected Countries in
Sub-Saharan Africa, around 2000 214
8A.1 Availability of Medical Professionals and Access to Treatment in
Selected Countries in Sub-Saharan Africa 221
9.1 Determinants of Vulnerability to HIV/AIDS by Males and Females 231
9.2 Selected Countries for the 2006 Portfolio Review of Gender
Mainstreaming within the Multi-Country HIV/AIOS Program (MAP) for Africa 240
9A.1 Checklist for Mainstreaming Gender Issues into HIV/AIDS Strategies and
Action Plans 250
9A.2 Checklist for Mainstreaming Gender Issues into HIV/AIDS Programs and
Projects 257
10.1 Estimated Impact of HIV/AIDS on Labor Costs at 14 Companies in
Sub-Saharan Africa 271
10.2 Private Sector ART Treatment in Selected African Countries 278
10.3 Models of Treatment Interventions in Africa 279
11.1 Services Provided across Initiatives 308
12.1 Estimated Health Resources Needed to Provide ART in Mozambique 325
12.2 Estimated Annual Production of Physicians and Other Medical Professionals
in Selected Sub-Saharan Countries, 2003 332
12.3 Push and Pull Migration Factors in Sub-Saharan Africa 338
12.4 Estimated Rate of Premature Mortality in Selected African Countries 339
12.5 Number of Staff Who Joined and Left Health Facilities in Zambia in 2006 340
12.6 Income-Augmenting Activities of Health Staff in Zambia. 2006 343
Contents
12.7 Level of Knowledge of Medical and Nursing Students in Rwanda 345
12.8 Permanent Trainers with PhDs at the Faculty of Medicine, National
University of Rwanda, 2006 351
12.9 Management Functions Related to Human Resources for Health 352
12.10 Facility-Level Infrastructure, Logistics, and Supplies in Ethiopia 355
13.1 Typology of Countries by HIV and Contraceptive Prevalence Rate 375
13.2 Classification of Countries in Sub-Saharan Africa by Level of HIV and
Tuberculosis Prevalence 386
13.3 Potential Tuberculosis and HIV Interventions Based on Level of Care 388
15.1 Coverage of Key HIV/AIDS Interventions in Sub-Saharan Africa, 2005 432
15.2 Projected HIV/AIDS Intervention Coverage Reached in 2010, by Type of
Epidemic 433
15.3A Cross-Classification of Interventions by Cost-Effectiveness and Impact
for East/Southern Africa 444
15.3B Cross-Classification of Interventions by Cost-Effectiveness and Impact
for Central/Western Africa 444
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genre | (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content |
genre_facet | Aufsatzsammlung |
geographic | Afrika Afrika (DE-588)4000695-5 gnd |
geographic_facet | Afrika |
id | DE-604.BV035434645 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T21:35:11Z |
institution | BVB |
institution_GND | (DE-588)121364-7 |
isbn | 9780821376515 |
language | English |
lccn | 2008025024 |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-017354988 |
oclc_num | 231787201 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-703 |
owner_facet | DE-703 |
physical | XIX, 474 S. graph. Darst. |
publishDate | 2009 |
publishDateSearch | 2009 |
publishDateSort | 2009 |
publisher | World Bank |
record_format | marc |
spelling | The changing HIV/AIDS landscape selected papers for the World Bank's agenda for action in Africa, 2007 - 2011 eds.: Elizabeth L. Lule ... Washington DC World Bank 2009 XIX, 474 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index AIDS (Disease) Africa HIV Infections prevention & control Africa HIV Infections epidemiology Africa HIV-Infektion (DE-588)4203852-2 gnd rswk-swf Aids (DE-588)4112470-4 gnd rswk-swf Afrika Afrika (DE-588)4000695-5 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Afrika (DE-588)4000695-5 g Aids (DE-588)4112470-4 s DE-604 HIV-Infektion (DE-588)4203852-2 s Lule, Elizabeth L. Sonstige oth Weltbank Sonstige (DE-588)121364-7 oth HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017354988&sequence=000004&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | The changing HIV/AIDS landscape selected papers for the World Bank's agenda for action in Africa, 2007 - 2011 AIDS (Disease) Africa HIV Infections prevention & control Africa HIV Infections epidemiology Africa HIV-Infektion (DE-588)4203852-2 gnd Aids (DE-588)4112470-4 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4203852-2 (DE-588)4112470-4 (DE-588)4000695-5 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
title | The changing HIV/AIDS landscape selected papers for the World Bank's agenda for action in Africa, 2007 - 2011 |
title_auth | The changing HIV/AIDS landscape selected papers for the World Bank's agenda for action in Africa, 2007 - 2011 |
title_exact_search | The changing HIV/AIDS landscape selected papers for the World Bank's agenda for action in Africa, 2007 - 2011 |
title_full | The changing HIV/AIDS landscape selected papers for the World Bank's agenda for action in Africa, 2007 - 2011 eds.: Elizabeth L. Lule ... |
title_fullStr | The changing HIV/AIDS landscape selected papers for the World Bank's agenda for action in Africa, 2007 - 2011 eds.: Elizabeth L. Lule ... |
title_full_unstemmed | The changing HIV/AIDS landscape selected papers for the World Bank's agenda for action in Africa, 2007 - 2011 eds.: Elizabeth L. Lule ... |
title_short | The changing HIV/AIDS landscape |
title_sort | the changing hiv aids landscape selected papers for the world bank s agenda for action in africa 2007 2011 |
title_sub | selected papers for the World Bank's agenda for action in Africa, 2007 - 2011 |
topic | AIDS (Disease) Africa HIV Infections prevention & control Africa HIV Infections epidemiology Africa HIV-Infektion (DE-588)4203852-2 gnd Aids (DE-588)4112470-4 gnd |
topic_facet | AIDS (Disease) Africa HIV Infections prevention & control Africa HIV Infections epidemiology Africa HIV-Infektion Aids Afrika Aufsatzsammlung |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017354988&sequence=000004&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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