Understanding tropes: at the crossroads between pragmatics and cognition
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Frankfurt am Main [u.a.]
Lang
2009
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Duisburger Arbeiten zur Sprach- und Kulturwissenschaft
75 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | 290 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9783631592625 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Understanding tropes
Autor: Herrero Ruiz, Javier
Jahr: 2009
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction 13
Introduction 15
Need and purpose of this research 16
Outline of chapter content 17
Chapter 1. Cognitive models based on contrast 19
Introduction . 21
Irony: origins and development. From trope to conceptual tool 21
Irony as a rhetorical figure 24
Narratology and the study of irony 26
Pragmatics and the study of irony 29
Main pragmatic approaches to irony 30
Violation-based approach 30
Mention-based approach 32
Pretense-based approach 33
Implicit display theory 34
Other approaches to irony 35
Towards a definition of irony 36
Paradox and oxymoron 42
Paradox 42
Oxymoron 44
Overstatement and understatement 48
Overstatement 48
Understatement 53
Euphemism and dysphemism 56
Chapter conclusion 60
Chapter 2. Metaphor within cognitive linguistics 61
Introduction 63
Relevance Theory: an overview 63
Cognitive Linguistics: the relationship between language and cognition 66
The cognitive nature of language: the conception of meaning
from the experientialist perspective 69
The structure of human thought: idealised cognitive models 71
Prepositional ICMs 72
Image-schemas 74
Metaphor and metonymy 76
9
Main cognitive theories of metaphor 81
The many-space model of metaphor and conceptual
projection 82
The Combined Input Hypothesis 84
Cognitive operations 89
Johnson s theory of conflation 99
Grady s theory of primary metaphor 99
Narayanan s neural theory of metaphor (NTL) 102
Interaction patterns 102
Integrated interaction metaphor-metonymy 102
Sequenced interaction metaphor-metonymy Ill
Chapter conclusion 113
Chapter 3. Corpus and methodology 115
Introduction 117
The corpus: selection and description 117
Criteria for corpus selection 118
Methodology and steps of the analysis 121
Chapter conclusion 128
Chapter 4. A cognitive analysis of contrast-based models 129
Introduction 131
Tropes 131
Correlation, resemblance, and contrast 133
Classifying tropes 143
The interpretation of tropes based on contrast 145
Felicitous and infelicitous tropes 149
Distinguishing between irony, paradox and oxymoron,
overstatement and understatement, euphemism and dysphemism 152
Irony 159
Introduction 159
Irony revisited 159
Simple and complex irony 160
Simple irony 160
One-correspondence cases of simple irony 162
Many-correspondence cases of simple irony 164
Complex irony 169
One-correspondence cases of complex irony 169
Many correspondences cases of complex irony 173
Verbal and situational irony 175
Verbal irony 175
10
Situational irony (or situational paradox) 182
Negative and positive irony 186
Irony as a complex model 187
Irony and the generation of implicatures 193
Ironic triggers 198
Conclusion 202
Paradox and oxymoron 203
Introduction 203
Paradox and oxymoron revisited 203
Paradox 203
Oxymoron 207
Complex tropes 211
Paradox, oxymoron and contextual effects 213
Conclusion 214
Overstatement 214
Introduction 214
Overstatement revisited 215
A speaker-based model of overstatement 217
One-correspondence model 218
Many-correspondence model 219
A hearer-based model of overstatement 221
One-correspondence model 221
Many-correspondence model 222
Complex tropes 224
Hyperbolic chains 226
Overstatement as a mechanism of implicature generation 226
Conclusion 228
Understatement 229
Introduction 229
Understatement revisited 229
Meiosis 230
A speaker-based model of meiosis 232
One-correspondence model 232
Many-correspondence model 234
A hearer-based model of meiosis 236
One-correspondence model 236
Many-correspondence model 237
Complex tropes 239
Echoic meiosis 248
Litotes 248
Conclusion 251
Euphemism and dysphemism 252
Introduction 252
11
Euphemism and dysphemism revisited 252
Euphemism 253
A speaker-based model of euphemism 253
A hearer-based model of euphemism 254
Dysphemism 255
A speaker-based model of dysphemism 255
A hearer-based model of dysphemism 256
Complex models 257
Conclusion 260
Chapter conclusion 260
Conclusion 261
Introduction 263
Conclusions 263
References 269
12
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| spelling | Herrero Ruiz, Javier Verfasser (DE-588)137849397 aut Understanding tropes at the crossroads between pragmatics and cognition Javier Herrero Ruiz Frankfurt am Main [u.a.] Lang 2009 290 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Duisburger Arbeiten zur Sprach- und Kulturwissenschaft 75 Zugl.: La Rioja, Univ., Diss., 2008 Cognitive grammar Figures of speech Pragmatics Kognitive Linguistik (DE-588)4246269-1 gnd rswk-swf Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd rswk-swf Pragmatik (DE-588)4076315-8 gnd rswk-swf Rhetorische Figur (DE-588)4129756-8 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 s Rhetorische Figur (DE-588)4129756-8 s Kognitive Linguistik (DE-588)4246269-1 s Pragmatik (DE-588)4076315-8 s DE-604 Duisburger Arbeiten zur Sprach- und Kulturwissenschaft 75 (DE-604)BV002240029 75 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017347222&sequence=000004&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Herrero Ruiz, Javier Understanding tropes at the crossroads between pragmatics and cognition Duisburger Arbeiten zur Sprach- und Kulturwissenschaft Cognitive grammar Figures of speech Pragmatics Kognitive Linguistik (DE-588)4246269-1 gnd Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd Pragmatik (DE-588)4076315-8 gnd Rhetorische Figur (DE-588)4129756-8 gnd |
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| title | Understanding tropes at the crossroads between pragmatics and cognition |
| title_auth | Understanding tropes at the crossroads between pragmatics and cognition |
| title_exact_search | Understanding tropes at the crossroads between pragmatics and cognition |
| title_full | Understanding tropes at the crossroads between pragmatics and cognition Javier Herrero Ruiz |
| title_fullStr | Understanding tropes at the crossroads between pragmatics and cognition Javier Herrero Ruiz |
| title_full_unstemmed | Understanding tropes at the crossroads between pragmatics and cognition Javier Herrero Ruiz |
| title_short | Understanding tropes |
| title_sort | understanding tropes at the crossroads between pragmatics and cognition |
| title_sub | at the crossroads between pragmatics and cognition |
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