Expert forecast on emerging chemical risks related to occupational safety and health:
It is estimated that about 74,000 work-related deaths may be linked to hazardous substances at work each year in the EU - about 10 times more than workplace accidents. About 15% of European workers report handling chemical products for a quarter of their working time and 19% report breathing in dust...
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Regierungsdokument Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Luxembourg
Office for Official Publ. of the Europ. Communities
2009
|
| Schriftenreihe: | European risk observatory report
8 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Zusammenfassung: | It is estimated that about 74,000 work-related deaths may be linked to hazardous substances at work each year in the EU - about 10 times more than workplace accidents. About 15% of European workers report handling chemical products for a quarter of their working time and 19% report breathing in dust, fumes and smoke in their workplaces. The 49 experts from 21 European countries who participated in this forecast highlighted particles and dusts as major emerging concerns and put nanoparticles at the top of the list of emerging risks. Other main groups of emerging risks identified were carcinogenic, mutagenic and reprotoxic substances, and the increasing use of allergenic and sensitizing substances. Specific occupations of emerging concerns were also highlighted and include the increasing waste management industry, construction, and service activities such as cleaning or home nursing. In addition, there is a growing number of workers in SMEs and sub-contracted jobs, where the management of chemical risks is generally poorer. Concern about multiple exposures is increasing as it was also shown in the three other forecasts on emerging biological, physical and psychosocial emerging risks.--Publisher's description. |
| Beschreibung: | 198 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9789291911714 |
Internformat
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| 490 | 1 | |a European risk observatory report |v 8 | |
| 520 | 3 | |a It is estimated that about 74,000 work-related deaths may be linked to hazardous substances at work each year in the EU - about 10 times more than workplace accidents. About 15% of European workers report handling chemical products for a quarter of their working time and 19% report breathing in dust, fumes and smoke in their workplaces. The 49 experts from 21 European countries who participated in this forecast highlighted particles and dusts as major emerging concerns and put nanoparticles at the top of the list of emerging risks. Other main groups of emerging risks identified were carcinogenic, mutagenic and reprotoxic substances, and the increasing use of allergenic and sensitizing substances. Specific occupations of emerging concerns were also highlighted and include the increasing waste management industry, construction, and service activities such as cleaning or home nursing. In addition, there is a growing number of workers in SMEs and sub-contracted jobs, where the management of chemical risks is generally poorer. Concern about multiple exposures is increasing as it was also shown in the three other forecasts on emerging biological, physical and psychosocial emerging risks.--Publisher's description. | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Arbeitsschutz |2 stw | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Berufskrankheit |2 stw | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Chemikalie |2 stw | |
| 650 | 7 | |a EU-Staaten |2 stw | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Evaluación del riesgo para la salud - Países de la Unión Europea | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Productos químicos - Medidas de seguridad | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Forecasting | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Hazardous Substances |x adverse effects | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Industrial hygiene |z European Union countries |x Forecasting | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Industrial safety |z European Union countries |x Forecasting | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Occupational Health | |
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| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-017327182 | ||
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804138837026275328 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Foreword
............................................................................. 5
Executive summary
.................................................................... 7
Ш
I-
1.
Introduction
...................................................................... 15
2.
Methodology
..................................................................... 19
2.1.
Implementation of the expert survey
..................................................... 20
2.2.
Reliability of the data
.................................................................. 22
2.3.
Limitations of the methodology
......................................................... 23
3.
Expert participation
............................................................... 27
3.1.
Selection of participants
................................................................ 28
3.2.
Responses
............................................................................ 28
3.3.
Characteristics of the respondents
....................................................... 29
3.3.1.
Functions of the respondents
..................................................... 29
3.3.2.
Fields of activity of the respondents
............................................... 30
<
I-
4.
Main emerging chemical risks identified
............................................. 33
4.1.
Survey results
......................................................................... 34
4.1.1.
Nanopartides and
ultrafine
particles
............................................... 35
4.1.2.
Diesel exhaust
.................................................................. 35
4.1.3.
Isocyanates
..................................................................... 36
4.1.4.
Dangerous substances in specific sectors
............................................ 37
4.1.5.
Combined exposure to chemicals and
psychosocial
risk factors
......................... 40
4.1.6.
Experts comments
.............................................................. 42
4.2.
Literature review
...................................................................... 45
4.2.1.
Nanopartides
................................................................... 45
4.2.2.
Increasing use of epoxy resins
..................................................... 52
4.2.3.
Man-made mineral fibres
........................................................ 56
4.2.4
Dermal exposure leading to skin diseases
........................................... 63
4.2.5.
Dangerous substances in waste treatment
.......................................... 67
4.2.6.
Poor control of chemical risks in small and medium enterprises
........................ 76
5.
Complete results of the survey
...................................................... 83
5.1.
Particles, dusts and aerosols
............................................................ 84
5.1.1.
Experts comments
.............................................................. 97
5.2.
Risks due to carcinogenic, mutagenic and reprotoxic substances (CMRs)
...................... 100
5.2.1.
Experts comments
............................................................. 106
5.3.
Risks of allergies and sensitisation
...................................................... 108
5.3.1.
Experts comments
............................................................. 111
5.4.
Flammable and explosive substances.
................................................... 113
5.4.1
Experts comments
............................................................. 114
5.5.
Substances and mixtures with unknown or newly recognised health effects
.................. 114
5.5.1
Experts comments
............................................................. 117
5.6.
Chemical risks specific to work processes and workplaces
.................................. 119
5.6.1
Experts comments..
........................................................... 123
5.7.
Multi-factorial
risks related to dangerous substances
...................................... 126
5.7.1.
Experts comments
............................................................. 129
6.
Conclusion
...................................................................... 133
Annexes
............................................................................ 139
Annex
1:
Organisations contacted for the survey on emerging OSH chemical risks
.................. 140
Annex
2:
Questionnaire used for the first survey round
......................................... 144
Annex
3:
Questionnaire used for the second survey round
....................................... 151
Annex4: Questionnaire used for the third survey round
........................................ 165
Annex
5:
References used in the literature reviews
............................................. 176
4
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| geographic_facet | Europäische Union. Mitgliedsstaaten |
| id | DE-604.BV035406628 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T21:34:32Z |
| institution | BVB |
| institution_GND | (DE-588)5271373-8 |
| isbn | 9789291911714 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-017327182 |
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| physical | 198 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 2009 |
| publishDateSearch | 2009 |
| publishDateSort | 2009 |
| publisher | Office for Official Publ. of the Europ. Communities |
| record_format | marc |
| series | European risk observatory report |
| series2 | European risk observatory report |
| spelling | Expert forecast on emerging chemical risks related to occupational safety and health European Agency for Safety and Health at Work Luxembourg Office for Official Publ. of the Europ. Communities 2009 198 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier European risk observatory report 8 It is estimated that about 74,000 work-related deaths may be linked to hazardous substances at work each year in the EU - about 10 times more than workplace accidents. About 15% of European workers report handling chemical products for a quarter of their working time and 19% report breathing in dust, fumes and smoke in their workplaces. The 49 experts from 21 European countries who participated in this forecast highlighted particles and dusts as major emerging concerns and put nanoparticles at the top of the list of emerging risks. Other main groups of emerging risks identified were carcinogenic, mutagenic and reprotoxic substances, and the increasing use of allergenic and sensitizing substances. Specific occupations of emerging concerns were also highlighted and include the increasing waste management industry, construction, and service activities such as cleaning or home nursing. In addition, there is a growing number of workers in SMEs and sub-contracted jobs, where the management of chemical risks is generally poorer. Concern about multiple exposures is increasing as it was also shown in the three other forecasts on emerging biological, physical and psychosocial emerging risks.--Publisher's description. Arbeitsschutz stw Berufskrankheit stw Chemikalie stw EU-Staaten stw Evaluación del riesgo para la salud - Países de la Unión Europea Productos químicos - Medidas de seguridad Forecasting Hazardous Substances adverse effects Industrial hygiene European Union countries Forecasting Industrial safety European Union countries Forecasting Occupational Health Arbeitsmedizin (DE-588)4002741-7 gnd rswk-swf Chemikalie (DE-588)4009833-3 gnd rswk-swf Europäische Union. Mitgliedsstaaten Chemikalie (DE-588)4009833-3 s Arbeitsmedizin (DE-588)4002741-7 s DE-604 Europäische Agentur für Sicherheit und Gesundheitsschutz am Arbeitsplatz Sonstige (DE-588)5271373-8 oth European risk observatory report 8 (DE-604)BV022826805 8 Digitalisierung UB Regensburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017327182&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Expert forecast on emerging chemical risks related to occupational safety and health European risk observatory report Arbeitsschutz stw Berufskrankheit stw Chemikalie stw EU-Staaten stw Evaluación del riesgo para la salud - Países de la Unión Europea Productos químicos - Medidas de seguridad Forecasting Hazardous Substances adverse effects Industrial hygiene European Union countries Forecasting Industrial safety European Union countries Forecasting Occupational Health Arbeitsmedizin (DE-588)4002741-7 gnd Chemikalie (DE-588)4009833-3 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4002741-7 (DE-588)4009833-3 |
| title | Expert forecast on emerging chemical risks related to occupational safety and health |
| title_auth | Expert forecast on emerging chemical risks related to occupational safety and health |
| title_exact_search | Expert forecast on emerging chemical risks related to occupational safety and health |
| title_full | Expert forecast on emerging chemical risks related to occupational safety and health European Agency for Safety and Health at Work |
| title_fullStr | Expert forecast on emerging chemical risks related to occupational safety and health European Agency for Safety and Health at Work |
| title_full_unstemmed | Expert forecast on emerging chemical risks related to occupational safety and health European Agency for Safety and Health at Work |
| title_short | Expert forecast on emerging chemical risks related to occupational safety and health |
| title_sort | expert forecast on emerging chemical risks related to occupational safety and health |
| topic | Arbeitsschutz stw Berufskrankheit stw Chemikalie stw EU-Staaten stw Evaluación del riesgo para la salud - Países de la Unión Europea Productos químicos - Medidas de seguridad Forecasting Hazardous Substances adverse effects Industrial hygiene European Union countries Forecasting Industrial safety European Union countries Forecasting Occupational Health Arbeitsmedizin (DE-588)4002741-7 gnd Chemikalie (DE-588)4009833-3 gnd |
| topic_facet | Arbeitsschutz Berufskrankheit Chemikalie EU-Staaten Evaluación del riesgo para la salud - Países de la Unión Europea Productos químicos - Medidas de seguridad Forecasting Hazardous Substances adverse effects Industrial hygiene European Union countries Forecasting Industrial safety European Union countries Forecasting Occupational Health Arbeitsmedizin Europäische Union. Mitgliedsstaaten |
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