Gliogenesis: historical perspectives, 1839 - 1985:
"This historical review of gliogenesis begins with the introduction of the cell doctrine by Theodor Schwann in 1839. A number of investigators then showed that tissues and organs were made up of cells. However, when Virchow examined the CNS, what separated nerve cells from each other and from b...
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Berlin ; Heidelberg
Springer
2009
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Advances in anatomy, embryology and cell biology
202 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Zusammenfassung: | "This historical review of gliogenesis begins with the introduction of the cell doctrine by Theodor Schwann in 1839. A number of investigators then showed that tissues and organs were made up of cells. However, when Virchow examined the CNS, what separated nerve cells from each other and from blood vessels appeared to be an unstructured ground substance. He called this binding material "glia" (for glue) and thought it was related to connective tissue. Deiters, a pupil of Virchow, discovered that this ground substance was composed of cells, which he described and illustrated. Subsequent improvements in microscope lenses and the introduction of metallic impregnation methods finally permitted the visualization of glial cells and their processes in toto. Light microscopic studies led to the discovery of different types of glial cellsastroglia, oligodendroglia, microglia, ependymal cells in the CNS, and Schwann cells in the PNS. Subsequent observations characterized the origin and development of each type of glial cell. In the 1950s a new era began with the introduction of electron microscopy, tissue culture, and immunocytochemistry. Other techniques and models were developed and exploited in order to better understand the origins of glia and how they multiply, migrate, and differentiate. In this review, morphology is emphasized. Findings related to cytodifferentiation and the cellular interactions, functions, and regulation of developing glia have also been included."--BOOK JACKET. |
| Beschreibung: | Literaturverz. S. 89 - 109 |
| Beschreibung: | VI, 109 S. Ill., graph. Darst. 24 cm |
| ISBN: | 9783540875338 |
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| 520 | 1 | |a "This historical review of gliogenesis begins with the introduction of the cell doctrine by Theodor Schwann in 1839. A number of investigators then showed that tissues and organs were made up of cells. However, when Virchow examined the CNS, what separated nerve cells from each other and from blood vessels appeared to be an unstructured ground substance. He called this binding material "glia" (for glue) and thought it was related to connective tissue. Deiters, a pupil of Virchow, discovered that this ground substance was composed of cells, which he described and illustrated. Subsequent improvements in microscope lenses and the introduction of metallic impregnation methods finally permitted the visualization of glial cells and their processes in toto. Light microscopic studies led to the discovery of different types of glial cellsastroglia, oligodendroglia, microglia, ependymal cells in the CNS, and Schwann cells in the PNS. Subsequent observations characterized the origin and development of each type of glial cell. In the 1950s a new era began with the introduction of electron microscopy, tissue culture, and immunocytochemistry. Other techniques and models were developed and exploited in order to better understand the origins of glia and how they multiply, migrate, and differentiate. In this review, morphology is emphasized. Findings related to cytodifferentiation and the cellular interactions, functions, and regulation of developing glia have also been included."--BOOK JACKET. | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804138823395835904 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | List of Contents
1 Gliogenesis 1
1.1 Early History 2
2 Astroglia 4
2.1 Epithelial Cells and Neural Tube Development 4
2.2 CNS Development 6
2.2.1 Stage I: Columnar Cells 6
2.2.2 Stage II: Radial Glial Cells 10
2.2.3 Stage III: Astroblasts, Astroglia 18
2.3 Glial Filaments: GFAP and Vimentin Expression 22
2.4 Tissue Culture Studies 25
2.5 Astroglial Precursors: Conclusions 30
2.6 Functions During Development 35
2.7 Conclusions 37
3 Oligodendroglia 37
3.1 Origin and Development 39
3.1.1 Origin 39
3.1.2 Division 42
3.1.3 Early Stages 43
3.2 Myelin Formation 44
3.2.1 Mechanisms for Myelin Membrane Growth: Pereyra-Braun Hypothesis 48
3.2.2 Expression of Myelin Constituents 51
3.2.3 Regulation of Myelination 53
3.2.4 In Vitro Studies 57
3.2.5 Mutations Affecting Myelination 59
3.3 Summary 60
4 Microglia 61
4.1 Cytodifferentiation and Origin 62
4.2 Conclusions 64
5 Ependymal Cells 65
5.1 Origin and Division 65
5.2 Maturation and Protein Expression 66
6 Tanycytes 66
6.1 Conclusions 67
vi list of Contents
7 Schwann Cells 67
7.1 Origin and Development 67
7.1.1 Origin 67
7.1.2 Development of Perineuronal Satellites in Ganglia 68
7.1.3 Migration and Early Association with Axons 70
7.1.4 Early Schwann Cell-Axon Relationships 72
7.1.5 Formation and Growth of Myelin Sheaths 76
7.2 Biochemistry of Peripheral Myelination and Distribution of
Myelin Constituents 80
7.3 Experimental Alterations Affecting Schwann Cells and Myelination 83
7.4 Studies Using Grafts and Mouse Mutants 83
7.5 In Vitro Studies 86
7.6 Conclusions 88
References 89
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Webster, Henry deF °Aström, Karl E. |
| author_facet | Webster, Henry deF °Aström, Karl E. |
| author_role | aut aut |
| author_sort | Webster, Henry deF |
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| dewey-full | 611.018809 573.8636 |
| dewey-hundreds | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
| dewey-ones | 611 - Human anatomy, cytology, histology 573 - Specific physiological systems in animals |
| dewey-raw | 611.018809 573.8636 |
| dewey-search | 611.018809 573.8636 |
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| discipline | Biologie Medizin |
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| era_facet | Geschichte 1839-1985 |
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| id | DE-604.BV035397453 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T21:34:19Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9783540875338 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-017318153 |
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| physical | VI, 109 S. Ill., graph. Darst. 24 cm |
| publishDate | 2009 |
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| publisher | Springer |
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| series | Advances in anatomy, embryology and cell biology |
| series2 | Advances in anatomy, embryology and cell biology |
| spelling | Webster, Henry deF. Verfasser aut Gliogenesis: historical perspectives, 1839 - 1985 Henry deF. Webster and Karl E. Åström Berlin ; Heidelberg Springer 2009 VI, 109 S. Ill., graph. Darst. 24 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Advances in anatomy, embryology and cell biology 202 Literaturverz. S. 89 - 109 "This historical review of gliogenesis begins with the introduction of the cell doctrine by Theodor Schwann in 1839. A number of investigators then showed that tissues and organs were made up of cells. However, when Virchow examined the CNS, what separated nerve cells from each other and from blood vessels appeared to be an unstructured ground substance. He called this binding material "glia" (for glue) and thought it was related to connective tissue. Deiters, a pupil of Virchow, discovered that this ground substance was composed of cells, which he described and illustrated. Subsequent improvements in microscope lenses and the introduction of metallic impregnation methods finally permitted the visualization of glial cells and their processes in toto. Light microscopic studies led to the discovery of different types of glial cellsastroglia, oligodendroglia, microglia, ependymal cells in the CNS, and Schwann cells in the PNS. Subsequent observations characterized the origin and development of each type of glial cell. In the 1950s a new era began with the introduction of electron microscopy, tissue culture, and immunocytochemistry. Other techniques and models were developed and exploited in order to better understand the origins of glia and how they multiply, migrate, and differentiate. In this review, morphology is emphasized. Findings related to cytodifferentiation and the cellular interactions, functions, and regulation of developing glia have also been included."--BOOK JACKET. Geschichte 1839-1985 gnd rswk-swf Gliazelle - Geschichte 1839-1985 Geschichte Cell Biology history Cytology History History, 19th Century History, 20th Century Neuroglia Neuroglia cytology Neuroglia physiology Forschung (DE-588)4017894-8 gnd rswk-swf Gliazelle (DE-588)4136721-2 gnd rswk-swf Gliazelle (DE-588)4136721-2 s Forschung (DE-588)4017894-8 s Geschichte 1839-1985 z b DE-604 °Aström, Karl E. Verfasser aut Advances in anatomy, embryology and cell biology 202 (DE-604)BV002528506 202 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017318153&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Webster, Henry deF °Aström, Karl E. Gliogenesis: historical perspectives, 1839 - 1985 Advances in anatomy, embryology and cell biology Gliazelle - Geschichte 1839-1985 Geschichte Cell Biology history Cytology History History, 19th Century History, 20th Century Neuroglia Neuroglia cytology Neuroglia physiology Forschung (DE-588)4017894-8 gnd Gliazelle (DE-588)4136721-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4017894-8 (DE-588)4136721-2 |
| title | Gliogenesis: historical perspectives, 1839 - 1985 |
| title_auth | Gliogenesis: historical perspectives, 1839 - 1985 |
| title_exact_search | Gliogenesis: historical perspectives, 1839 - 1985 |
| title_full | Gliogenesis: historical perspectives, 1839 - 1985 Henry deF. Webster and Karl E. Åström |
| title_fullStr | Gliogenesis: historical perspectives, 1839 - 1985 Henry deF. Webster and Karl E. Åström |
| title_full_unstemmed | Gliogenesis: historical perspectives, 1839 - 1985 Henry deF. Webster and Karl E. Åström |
| title_short | Gliogenesis: historical perspectives, 1839 - 1985 |
| title_sort | gliogenesis historical perspectives 1839 1985 |
| topic | Gliazelle - Geschichte 1839-1985 Geschichte Cell Biology history Cytology History History, 19th Century History, 20th Century Neuroglia Neuroglia cytology Neuroglia physiology Forschung (DE-588)4017894-8 gnd Gliazelle (DE-588)4136721-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Gliazelle - Geschichte 1839-1985 Geschichte Cell Biology history Cytology History History, 19th Century History, 20th Century Neuroglia Neuroglia cytology Neuroglia physiology Forschung Gliazelle |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017318153&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV002528506 |
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