Chemical and energy process engineering:
"Emphasizing basic mass and energy balance principles, Chemical and Energy Process Engineering prepares the next generation of process engineers through an exemplary survey of energy process engineering, basic thermodynamics, and the analysis of energy efficiency. By emphasizing the laws of the...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Boca Raton, Fla. [u.a.]
CRC Press
2009
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Zusammenfassung: | "Emphasizing basic mass and energy balance principles, Chemical and Energy Process Engineering prepares the next generation of process engineers through an exemplary survey of energy process engineering, basic thermodynamics, and the analysis of energy efficiency. By emphasizing the laws of thermodynamics and the law of mass/matter conservation, the author builds a strong foundation for performing industrial process engineering calculations. The book's systematic treatment applies these core principles on a macro-level scale, allowing for more manageable calculations."--BOOK JACKET. |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | 436 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9781420087550 142008755X |
Internformat
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| 520 | 1 | |a "Emphasizing basic mass and energy balance principles, Chemical and Energy Process Engineering prepares the next generation of process engineers through an exemplary survey of energy process engineering, basic thermodynamics, and the analysis of energy efficiency. By emphasizing the laws of thermodynamics and the law of mass/matter conservation, the author builds a strong foundation for performing industrial process engineering calculations. The book's systematic treatment applies these core principles on a macro-level scale, allowing for more manageable calculations."--BOOK JACKET. | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Chaleur - Transmission | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Génie chimique | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Thermodynamique | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Transfert de masse | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Chemical engineering | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Power resources | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Power (Mechanics) | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804138671831515136 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Chemical and energy process engineering
Autor: Skogestad, Sigurd
Jahr: 2009
Contents
1 Notation, concepts and numbers 1
1.1 Notation 1
1.2 Always check the units! 7
1.3 Some conversion factors 8
1.4 Some important numbers 15
1.5 Some important concepts 18
1.6 Unit operations 21
1.7 Batch and continuous process 27
1.8 A little about economy 29
1.9 Some fun and useful energy exercises 31
1.10 Global energy consumption 37
2 Derivation of balance equations 39
2.1 The balance principle 39
2.2 The balance equation 42
2.3 Mass balances without accumulation 47
2.4 Recycle 55
2.5 Systematic formulation and solution of mass balances 58
2.6 Use of spreadsheet program 59
2.7 Examples of recycle without reaction 62
2.8 Flash calculations 64
2.9 Summary: Procedure for deriving balance equations 66
2.10 Degrees of freedom and solvability 66
2.11 Simulation versus design 75
2.12 Summary 76
3 Mass balances with reaction 77
3.1 Introduction 77
3.2 The component balance 77
3.3 Steady-state component balance 78
3.4 Conversion and extent of reaction 79
3.5 Selectivity and yield 82
3.6 Reaction and recycle 85
3.7 Atomic balances 86
3.8 Independent reactions and matrix formulation 88
3.9 Reaction with chemical equilibrium 91
3.10 Summary 94
4 The energy balance 95
4.1 The general energy balance (open system) 95
4.2 Energy forms 96
4.3 Work forms 98
4.4 Alternative formulations of the energy balance 100
4.5 Calculation of enthalpy 105
4.6 Energy balance for mixing processes 107
4.7 Valve: Isenthalpic pressure relief 114
4.8 Real fluids: Thermodynamic state diagrams 115
4.9 Energy balance with chemical reaction 118
4.10 Energy balance with kinetic and potential energy 125
4.11 Summary of energy balance 128
5 Heat exchange 129
5.1 Introduction 129
5.2 Calculation (design) of heat exchangers 131
5.3 Simulation of heat exchangers 139
6 Compression and expansion 143
6.1 Introduction 143
6.2 Compression (increase of pressure) 144
6.3 Expansion in turbine 144
6.4 Reversible shaft work 145
6.5 Reversible shaft work for ideal gas 148
6.6 Actual work and examples 149
6.7 Pump work 154
6.8 Compression and expansion of real gases 155
7 Entropy and equilibrium 161
7.1 The laws of thermodynamics 161
7.2 Calculation of entropy 163
7.3 Equilibrium 173
7.4 Introduction to vapor/liquid equilibrium 179
7.5 Flash calculations 189
8 Work from heat 197
8.1 Thermodynamics 197
8.2 Heat engine and the first law 198
8.3 Heat engine and the second law 199
8.4 Reverse heat engine: Refrigeration and heat pump 203
8.5 Efficiency 209
8.6 Ideal work and exergy 212
8.7 Gas power plant 225
8.8 Summary 236
9 Mechanical energy balance 237
9.1 The regular energy balance 237
9.2 Mechanical energy 238
9.3 Reversible shaft work and friction 238
9.4 The mechanical energy balance 239
9.5 Compressible flow in pipe (gases) 247
9.6 A remark on friction 249
9.7 Summary 250
10 Chemical reaction engineering 253
10.1 Reaction kinetics 253
10.2 Reactor calculations and reactor design 260
11 Process dynamics 273
11.1 Introduction 273
11.2 Modeling: Dynamic balances 274
11.3 Dynamic analysis and time response 284
11.4 Linearization 301
11.5 Dynamic simulation with examples 303
11.6 Process control 322
11.7 Summary 325
A Some thermodynamics and physical chemistry 327
A.I Concept of mol 327
A.2 Balancing chemical reactions 328
A.3 Thermodynamic concepts 329
A.4 Thermodynamic diagrams 333
A.5 Equations of state 334
A.6 Work, heat and energy 343
A.7 Volume change work for closed system 346
A.8 Internal energy 347
A.9 Enthalpy 348
A.10 Heat capacity 349
A. 11 Adiabatic reversible expansion of ideal gas 350
A.12 Pressure independence of U and H for ideal gas: Joule s experiment . 353
A.13 Calculation of enthalpy 354
A.14 Thermochemistry 357
A.15 Alternative reference states 364
B More thermodynamics: Entropy and equilibrium 369
B.I Entropy and the second law of thermodynamics 369
B.2 Definition of entropy 370
B.3 Carnot cycle for ideal gas 373
B.4 Calculation of the system s entropy 377
B.5 Mixtures (variable composition) 381
B.6 Equilibrium 383
B.7 The fundamental equation of thermodynamics and total differentials . 389
C Differential balances: Examples 393
C.I Emptying of gas tank 393
C.2 Logarithmic mean temperature difference 394
C.3 Batch (Rayleigh) distillation 396
D Summary of the whole book 399
E Additional problems 405
E.I Test exam 405
E.2 Solution 407
E.3 Some more exercises 411
F Data 415
G Solutions to starred exercises 423
Index 425
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Skogestad, Sigurd |
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| discipline | Chemie / Pharmazie |
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| id | DE-604.BV035351189 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T21:31:54Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9781420087550 142008755X |
| language | English |
| lccn | 2008023563 |
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| physical | 436 S. graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 2009 |
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| publishDateSort | 2009 |
| publisher | CRC Press |
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| spelling | Skogestad, Sigurd Verfasser aut Chemical and energy process engineering Sigurd Skogestad Boca Raton, Fla. [u.a.] CRC Press 2009 436 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index "Emphasizing basic mass and energy balance principles, Chemical and Energy Process Engineering prepares the next generation of process engineers through an exemplary survey of energy process engineering, basic thermodynamics, and the analysis of energy efficiency. By emphasizing the laws of thermodynamics and the law of mass/matter conservation, the author builds a strong foundation for performing industrial process engineering calculations. The book's systematic treatment applies these core principles on a macro-level scale, allowing for more manageable calculations."--BOOK JACKET. Chaleur - Transmission Génie chimique Thermodynamique Transfert de masse Chemical engineering Power resources Power (Mechanics) Verfahrenstechnik (DE-588)4062781-0 gnd rswk-swf Prozessentwicklung Technik (DE-588)4278925-4 gnd rswk-swf Verfahrenstechnik (DE-588)4062781-0 s Prozessentwicklung Technik (DE-588)4278925-4 s DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017155322&sequence=000004&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Skogestad, Sigurd Chemical and energy process engineering Chaleur - Transmission Génie chimique Thermodynamique Transfert de masse Chemical engineering Power resources Power (Mechanics) Verfahrenstechnik (DE-588)4062781-0 gnd Prozessentwicklung Technik (DE-588)4278925-4 gnd |
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| title | Chemical and energy process engineering |
| title_auth | Chemical and energy process engineering |
| title_exact_search | Chemical and energy process engineering |
| title_full | Chemical and energy process engineering Sigurd Skogestad |
| title_fullStr | Chemical and energy process engineering Sigurd Skogestad |
| title_full_unstemmed | Chemical and energy process engineering Sigurd Skogestad |
| title_short | Chemical and energy process engineering |
| title_sort | chemical and energy process engineering |
| topic | Chaleur - Transmission Génie chimique Thermodynamique Transfert de masse Chemical engineering Power resources Power (Mechanics) Verfahrenstechnik (DE-588)4062781-0 gnd Prozessentwicklung Technik (DE-588)4278925-4 gnd |
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