Phonology and morphology of biblical hebrew: an introduction
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Winona Lake, Ind.
Eisenbrauns
2010
|
Schriftenreihe: | Linguistic studies in ancient West Semitic
2 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XIV, 369 S. |
ISBN: | 1575061295 9781575061290 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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---|---|
adam_text | Phonology and Morphology
of Biblical Hebrew
An Introduction
Joshua Blau
Winona Lake, Indiana
Eisenbrauns
Contents
Abbreviations xi
Publisher s Foreword xiii
1 Introduction 1
1 1 Linguistics: Historical, Comparative, Synchronic 1
12A Short Description of Biblical Hebrew 5
1 3 Dialect Diversity in Biblical Hebrew 7
1 4 The Later History of Hebrew 9
1 5 Biblical Hebrew and Semitic 12
16A Family-Tree Model for Semitic 16
17A Wave Model for Semitic 19
1 8 Afro-Asiatic 24
1 9 Sound Shifts and Relative Chronology 25
1 10 Etymology and Sound Shifts 28
1 10 1 Introduction 28
1 10 2 Etymology and Regular Sound Shifts 30
1 10 3 Etymology and Weak Sound Shifts 37
1 11 Change in Language 41
1 12 Reconstruction of Proto-Semitic Forms 43
1 13 Internal Reconstruction 46
1 14 Exceptions to Sound Shifts, Real and Apparent 47
1 15 Analogy 49
1 16 Sound Shifts, Analogy, and Exceptions 50
1 17 Loan Words, Weak Phonetic Change,
and Pseudo-Corrections 53
1 18 Conflicts of Function and Language Change 55
1 19 Assimilation, Dissimilation, Metathesis 57
1 20 Divisions of the Study of Language 59
2 Phonetics 63
2 1 Introduction 63
2 2 Consonants and Vowels 63
2 3 Duration 64
2 4 Place of Articulation 65
2 5 Resonance Chamber 67
Contents vi
2 6 Voiced and Unvoiced 67
2 7 Emphatics 68
2 8 Summary of the Consonants 68
2 9 Stress and Syllabification 70
3 Phonology 72
3 1 Introduction 72
3 2 Hebrew and the Proto-Semitic Consonants 73
321 Hebrew Script 73
322 An Example of Polyphony: Sin 73
323 The Origins of Polyphonic Sin 74
324 Other Cases of Polyphony 75
325 Hebrew and Proto-Semitic Consonants 76
3 3 The Consonants of Hebrew • 76
331 Classification of the Consonants 76
332 The BGDKPT Consonants 78
3321 Stop-Spirant Contrast 78
3322 The History of the Process 79
333 Laryngeals and Pharyngeals 81
3331 Non-Gemination 81
3332 Furtive patah 83
3333 Influence on Neighboring Vowels 84
3334A Historical Question 86
334 Aleph (Glottal Stop) 86
3341 In the Writing System 86
3342 Elision 87
3343 Associated Vowel Shifts 88
3344 Non-Radical Aleph 89
335 He (Laryngeal Fricative) 89
3351 In the Writing System 89
3352 History of Use in the Writing System 90
3353 Elision 92
3354 Assimilation 93
3355 1-h Verbs 94
3 4 The Semi-Consonants 96
341 Introduction 96
342 Diphthongs in aw, ay 96
343 Other Diphthongs in wly 97
344 Triphthongs 97
345 Word-Final -aw, -ay 99
346 Word-Final -Cw, -Cy 102
347 Semi-Consonants and Weak Verbs 102
vii Contents
348 The Semi-Consonant w 103
349 The Semi-Consonant y 105
3 5 The Vowels of Hebrew 105
351 Introduction: Vowel Systems 105
352 Tiberian Vocalization 106
353 Sephardic Pronunciation 108
,354 Tiberian Vowels Once Again 110
355 Vowels: The Semitic Background 111
356 Vowels: The Hebrew Phonemes 112
3561 The Basic System 112
3562 The Problem of segol 112
3563 The Problem of swa 113
3564 Pronunciation of swa 116
3565 The Problem of swa Again 117
3566 The Transitional Character of Tiberian Hebrew 118
3567 Other Vocalization Systems 118
357 The History of the Vowels 119
3571 Short Vowels in Closed Syllables 119
3572 Lengthening of Final a 121
3573 Vowels in Open Penultimate Syllables 123
3574 The Problem of Pretonic Lengthening 123
3575 Explanations for Pretonic Lengthening 125
3576 Pretonic Lengthening and Vowel Processes
Related to a 129
358 The i and e Class Vowels (hiriq, sere, segol) 132
359 The u and o Class Vowels (qibbus, suruq,
holam, qamas) 136
3 5 10 The Tiberian Vowels 137
3 5 11 On dages, mapplq, meteg, and maqqaf 138
3 5 12 Stress 143
3 5 12 1 Introduction 143
3 5 12 2 The History of Hebrew Stress 144
3 5 13 Pausal Forms 154
4 Morphology 156
4 1 Introduction 156
411 Morphemes, Free and Bound 156
412 Parts of Speech 157
• 4 2 Pronouns 158
421 The Basics of Pronouns 158
422 Independent Personal Pronouns 159
4221 Introduction 159
Contents viii
4222 First-Person Singular Independent Pronouns 159
4223 Second-Person Singular Independent Pronouns 161
4224 Third-Person Singular Independent Pronouns 162
4225 Dual Independent Pronouns 164
4226 First-Person Plural Independent Pronouns 165
4227 Second-Person Plural Independent Pronouns 166
4228 Third-Person Plural Independent Pronouns 168
423 Suffixed Personal Pronouns 168
4231 Introduction 168
4232 First-Person Singular Suffixes 168
4233 Second-Person Singular Suffixes 169
4234 Third-Person Masculine-Singular Suffixes 171
4235 Third-Person Feminine-Singular Suffixes 172
4236 First-Person Plural Suffixes 173
4237 Second-Person Plural Suffixes 174
4238 Third-Person Plural Suffixes 174
424 Demonstrative Pronouns 176
4241 Deictic and Anaphoric Functions 176
4242 Near and Far Demonstratives 176
4243 Adjectival Function 177
4244 Local, Temporal, Presentative Senses 178
4245 Comparative Analysis 179
425 The Definite Article 179
426 Relative Pronouns 181
4261 Syntactic Features 181
4262 Origins of the Relative Pronouns 183
4263 Interrogative Pronouns as Relatives 185
427 Interrogative Pronouns 186
4 3 Verbs 187
431 Biradicalism and Triradicalism 187
432 Tenses 189
4321 Introduction 189
4322 Tense Approach 189
4323 Bauer s Approach 199
4324 Aspectual Approaches 201
433 The Marking of Persons in the Imperative,
the Prefix-Tense, and the Suffix-Tense 203
4331 Person-Marking on Imperative 203
4332 Person-Marking on the Prefix-Tense 204
4333 Three Moods of the Prefix-Tense 206
4334 Person-Marking of the Suffix-Tense 208
ix Contents
434 The Infinitive 212
4341 Two Varieties of Infinitive 212
4342 The Construct Infinitive 213
4343 Absolute Infinitive 214
435 Verbal Themes 216
4351 Introduction 216
4352 Qal 219
43521 Introduction 219
43522 Suffix-Tense 220
43523 Prefix-Tense 221
43524 The Imperative 224
43525 The Participles 225
43526 The Infinitives 226
4353 Nifal 227
4354 Piel 229
4355 Pual 232
4356 Hitpael 232
4357 Hifil 234
4358 Hofal 236
436 Rare Verbal Themes 237
437 Phonological Variations 237
4371 1-Laryngeals/Pharyngeals 237
4372 II-Laryngeals/Pharyngeals 238
4373 III-Laryngeals/Pharyngeals 239
438 The Weak Verbs 240
4381 Introduction 240
4382 Weak l-aleph Verbs 240
4383 1-n Verbs 241
4384 1-y(w) Verbs 243
4385 III-aleph Verbs 248
4386 Ill-y Verbs 248
4387 II-wly Verbs 252
43871 Historical Derivation 252
43872 Qal 252
43873 Nifal 255
43874 Hifil and Hofal 256
43875 Piel, Pual, Hitpael 256
4388 Mediae Geminatae Verbs 258
4 4 The Noun 260
441A Synopsis 260
442 Gender 263
Contents
443 Statuses: Absolute, Construct, Pronominal 265
444 The Cases 266
445 Dual and Plural 270
446 Nominal Patterns 274
4 5 Remarks on the Numerals 279
451 The Cardinal Numbers 279
452 The Ordinal Numbers 282
5 1 Remarks on Prepositions 283
5 2 Remarks on Connective and Conversive Wdw 285
Paradigms 287
Bibliography 313
Index of Authors 337
Index of Scripture Citations 340
Index of Topics 344
|
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author | Blau, Yehoshuaʿ 1919-2020 |
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author_sort | Blau, Yehoshuaʿ 1919-2020 |
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bvnumber | BV035310213 |
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ctrlnum | (gbd)0957078 (OCoLC)731047183 (DE-599)OBVAC05928458 |
dewey-full | 492.4/15 |
dewey-hundreds | 400 - Language |
dewey-ones | 492 - Afro-Asiatic languages |
dewey-raw | 492.4/15 |
dewey-search | 492.4/15 |
dewey-sort | 3492.4 215 |
dewey-tens | 490 - Other languages |
discipline | Außereuropäische Sprachen und Literaturen Literaturwissenschaft Theologie / Religionswissenschaften |
format | Book |
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language | English |
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spelling | Blau, Yehoshuaʿ 1919-2020 Verfasser (DE-588)119537893 aut Torat ha-hegeh vaha-tsurot Phonology and morphology of biblical hebrew an introduction Joshua Blau Winona Lake, Ind. Eisenbrauns 2010 XIV, 369 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Linguistic studies in ancient West Semitic 2 Hebräisch (DE-588)4023922-6 gnd rswk-swf Morphologie Linguistik (DE-588)4170560-9 gnd rswk-swf Phonologie (DE-588)4045836-2 gnd rswk-swf Hebräisch (DE-2581)TH000005641 gbd Hebräisch (DE-588)4023922-6 s Phonologie (DE-588)4045836-2 s Morphologie Linguistik (DE-588)4170560-9 s DE-604 Linguistic studies in ancient West Semitic 2 (DE-604)BV012657480 2 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017114967&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Blau, Yehoshuaʿ 1919-2020 Phonology and morphology of biblical hebrew an introduction Linguistic studies in ancient West Semitic Hebräisch (DE-588)4023922-6 gnd Morphologie Linguistik (DE-588)4170560-9 gnd Phonologie (DE-588)4045836-2 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4023922-6 (DE-588)4170560-9 (DE-588)4045836-2 |
title | Phonology and morphology of biblical hebrew an introduction |
title_alt | Torat ha-hegeh vaha-tsurot |
title_auth | Phonology and morphology of biblical hebrew an introduction |
title_exact_search | Phonology and morphology of biblical hebrew an introduction |
title_full | Phonology and morphology of biblical hebrew an introduction Joshua Blau |
title_fullStr | Phonology and morphology of biblical hebrew an introduction Joshua Blau |
title_full_unstemmed | Phonology and morphology of biblical hebrew an introduction Joshua Blau |
title_short | Phonology and morphology of biblical hebrew |
title_sort | phonology and morphology of biblical hebrew an introduction |
title_sub | an introduction |
topic | Hebräisch (DE-588)4023922-6 gnd Morphologie Linguistik (DE-588)4170560-9 gnd Phonologie (DE-588)4045836-2 gnd |
topic_facet | Hebräisch Morphologie Linguistik Phonologie |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017114967&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV012657480 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT blauyehoshuaʿ torathahegehvahatsurot AT blauyehoshuaʿ phonologyandmorphologyofbiblicalhebrewanintroduction |