Finding the concept, not just the word: a librarian's guide to ontologies and semantics
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford
Chandos
2008
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Chandos Information Professional Series
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Includes index Bibliography: p. 189-198 Contents -- About the authors -- Preface -- Introduction -- Part 1: understanding ontologies -- Part 2: Semantic technologies -- Part 3: Case studies : theory and practice -- Part 4: Advanced topics -- Part 5: Transitions to the future -- Appendix -- Bibliography -- Index |
| Beschreibung: | XXI, 202 S. Ill. 23 cm |
| ISBN: | 1843343193 1843343185 9781843343189 9781843343196 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Finding the concept, not just the word |b a librarian's guide to ontologies and semantics |c Brandy E. King and Kathy Reinold |
| 246 | 1 | 3 | |a Librarian's guide to ontologies and semantics |
| 264 | 1 | |a Oxford |b Chandos |c 2008 | |
| 300 | |a XXI, 202 S. |b Ill. |c 23 cm | ||
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| 500 | |a Bibliography: p. 189-198 | ||
| 500 | |a Contents -- About the authors -- Preface -- Introduction -- Part 1: understanding ontologies -- Part 2: Semantic technologies -- Part 3: Case studies : theory and practice -- Part 4: Advanced topics -- Part 5: Transitions to the future -- Appendix -- Bibliography -- Index | ||
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| 650 | 4 | |a Information retrieval / Methodology / Evaluation | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Library science | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Reference services (Libraries) | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Semantics / Data processing | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
About the authors ix
Preface xi
Introduction xv
Conducting a reference interview xv
Executing the search xvi
Presenting the answer xix
But what if...? xix
PART 1: UNDERSTANDING ONTOLOGIES 1
1 Organizing knowledge 3
What is an ontology? 7
How are ontologies different from other knowledge
representations? 8
How are ontologies currently being used? 12
Key concepts 12
2 Ontologies in semantic search 15
Determining whether a search was successful 15
What does semantic search have to offer? 22
Semantic techniques 22
Semantic searching behind the scenes 27
Key concepts 33
3 Creating an ontology 35
How to create an ontology 35
Key concepts 51
I Finding the Concept, Not Just the Word
4 Building an ontology from existing components 53
Choosing components 53
Customizing your knowledge structure 55
Key concepts 64
PART 2: SEMANTIC TECHNOLOGIES 65
5 Natural language processing 67
Tagging parts of speech 69
Grammar-based NLP 71
Statistical NLP 74
Semantic analysis 77
Current applications of NLP 77
Key concepts 78
6 Using metadata to add semantic information 79
Structured languages 79
Metadata tagging 83
Semantic tagging 85
Key concepts 88
7 Other semantic capabilities 89
Semantic classification 89
Synsets 91
Topic maps 92
Rules and inference 94
Key concepts 96
PART 3: CASE STUDIES: THEORY INTO PRACTICE 99
8 Biogen Idee: using semantics in drug discovery
research 101
Biogen Idec s solution 104
The future 106
Contents |
9 The Center on Media and Child Health: using an
ontology to explore the effects of media 109
Building the ontology 113
Choosing the source 113
Implementing and comparing to Boolean search 119
The future 120
10 Partners Healthcare System: semantic technologies
to improve clinical decision support 123
The medical appointment 124
Partners Healthcare System s solution 126
Lessons learned 132
The future 135
11 MINDSWAP: using ontologies to aid terrorism
intelligence gathering 137
Building, using and maintaining the ontology 139
Sharing information with other experts 145
The future 146
PART 4: ADVANCED TOPICS 147
12 Languages for expressing ontologies 149
XML 150
RDF 152
OWL 155
SKOS 155
Ontology language features - comparison chart 158
13 Tools for building ontologies 165
Basic criteria when evaluating ontologies 168
I Finding the Concept, Not Just the Word
PART 5: TRANSITIONS TO THE FUTURE 171
14 Challenges and opportunities: using semantics today 173
Challenges 174
First steps toward achieving the vision 179
Appendix 181
Bibliography 189
Index 199
|
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| indexdate | 2024-07-09T21:30:55Z |
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| isbn | 1843343193 1843343185 9781843343189 9781843343196 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | King, Brandy E. Verfasser aut Finding the concept, not just the word a librarian's guide to ontologies and semantics Brandy E. King and Kathy Reinold Librarian's guide to ontologies and semantics Oxford Chandos 2008 XXI, 202 S. Ill. 23 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Chandos Information Professional Series Includes index Bibliography: p. 189-198 Contents -- About the authors -- Preface -- Introduction -- Part 1: understanding ontologies -- Part 2: Semantic technologies -- Part 3: Case studies : theory and practice -- Part 4: Advanced topics -- Part 5: Transitions to the future -- Appendix -- Bibliography -- Index Data mining Data structures (Computer science) Ontologies (Information retrieval) Information retrieval Information retrieval / Methodology / Evaluation Library science Reference services (Libraries) Semantics / Data processing Datenverarbeitung Information retrieval Methodology Evaluation Semantics Data processing Operationale Semantik (DE-588)4221249-2 gnd rswk-swf Ontologie Wissensverarbeitung (DE-588)4827894-4 gnd rswk-swf Ontologie Wissensverarbeitung (DE-588)4827894-4 s DE-604 Operationale Semantik (DE-588)4221249-2 s Reinold, Kathy Verfasser aut HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017111624&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | King, Brandy E. Reinold, Kathy Finding the concept, not just the word a librarian's guide to ontologies and semantics Data mining Data structures (Computer science) Ontologies (Information retrieval) Information retrieval Information retrieval / Methodology / Evaluation Library science Reference services (Libraries) Semantics / Data processing Datenverarbeitung Information retrieval Methodology Evaluation Semantics Data processing Operationale Semantik (DE-588)4221249-2 gnd Ontologie Wissensverarbeitung (DE-588)4827894-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4221249-2 (DE-588)4827894-4 |
| title | Finding the concept, not just the word a librarian's guide to ontologies and semantics |
| title_alt | Librarian's guide to ontologies and semantics |
| title_auth | Finding the concept, not just the word a librarian's guide to ontologies and semantics |
| title_exact_search | Finding the concept, not just the word a librarian's guide to ontologies and semantics |
| title_full | Finding the concept, not just the word a librarian's guide to ontologies and semantics Brandy E. King and Kathy Reinold |
| title_fullStr | Finding the concept, not just the word a librarian's guide to ontologies and semantics Brandy E. King and Kathy Reinold |
| title_full_unstemmed | Finding the concept, not just the word a librarian's guide to ontologies and semantics Brandy E. King and Kathy Reinold |
| title_short | Finding the concept, not just the word |
| title_sort | finding the concept not just the word a librarian s guide to ontologies and semantics |
| title_sub | a librarian's guide to ontologies and semantics |
| topic | Data mining Data structures (Computer science) Ontologies (Information retrieval) Information retrieval Information retrieval / Methodology / Evaluation Library science Reference services (Libraries) Semantics / Data processing Datenverarbeitung Information retrieval Methodology Evaluation Semantics Data processing Operationale Semantik (DE-588)4221249-2 gnd Ontologie Wissensverarbeitung (DE-588)4827894-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Data mining Data structures (Computer science) Ontologies (Information retrieval) Information retrieval Information retrieval / Methodology / Evaluation Library science Reference services (Libraries) Semantics / Data processing Datenverarbeitung Information retrieval Methodology Evaluation Semantics Data processing Operationale Semantik Ontologie Wissensverarbeitung |
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