Extra solar planets: the detection, formation, evolution and dynamics of planetary systems
Saved in:
| Format: | Book |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Boca Raton [u.a.]
CRC Press
2011
|
| Series: | Scottish graduate series
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XVII, 289 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9781420083446 |
Staff View
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Extra solar planets |b the detection, formation, evolution and dynamics of planetary systems |c [ed. by] B. A. Steves ; M. Hendry ; A. C. Cameron |
| 264 | 1 | |a Boca Raton [u.a.] |b CRC Press |c 2011 | |
| 300 | |a XVII, 289 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 0 | |a Scottish graduate series | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Extrasolar planets | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Steves, Bonnie A. |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Hendry, Martin |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Cameron, A. C. |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
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| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-017078950 | ||
Record in the Search Index
| _version_ | 1804138562223865856 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
I Detection of Extra-Solar Planets: Methods and
Observations
1
Detection of extra-solar planets in wide-field transit surveys
3
1
Introduction
............................. 3
2
Observations and data reduction
................. 4
3
Zero-point correction and data weights
.............. 5
4
Removal of correlated systematic errors
............. 6
5
Characterising red noise
...................... 8
6
Transit-search algorithms
..................... 9
7
Estimation of system parameters
................. 10
8
Markov-chain Monte-Carlo modelling
............... 12
9
Candidate selection
......................... 14
10
Conclusions
............................. 14
The theory of planet detection by gravitational microlensing:
blips and dips from the gravitational bending of light
17
1
Gravitational bending of light
................... 17
2
Gravitational microlensing
..................... 18
2.1
Lens equation
........................ 18
2.2
Image distortion and magnification
............ 20
2.3
Microlensing light curves
................. 21
3
Microlensing event rate
...................... 22
4
Where to find planets
....................... 23
5
Binary microlenses
......................... 25
6
Planetary microlensing
....................... 28
6.1
Images and caustics
.................... 28
6.2
Excess magnification
.................... 28
6.3
Light curves and planet detection
............. 30
The practice of planet detection by gravitational
microlensing: studying cool planets around low-mass stars
35
1
Gravitational microlensing events
................. 35
2
Microlensing planet searches
.................... 36
3
Detection efficiency and abundance limits
............ 38
4
The first planet detections
..................... 38
5
Probing planet parameter space
.................. 41
6
Planetary census
.......................... 42
7
Planets of Earth mass and below
................. 44
ХШ
Modelling
spectroscopie and
polarimetrie
signatures of
exoplanets
49
1
Introduction
............................. 49
2
Describing and calculating planetary radiation
......... 52
2.1
Flux and polarization
................... 52
2.2
Planetary radiation
..................... 53
2.3
Reflected starlight
..................... 56
2.4
Radiative transfer parameters
............... 58
2.5
Radiative transfer algorithms
............... 63
3
Flux and polarization spectra
................... 64
3.1
Observations of the Earth
................. 64
3.2
Simulations of exoplanet spectra
............. 68
4
Summary
.............................. 74
II Formation and Evolution of Planetary Systems
79
Proto-planetary discs
—
current problems and directions
81
1
Introduction
............................. 81
2
Disc properties
........................... 83
2.1
Disc masses and sizes
................... 84
3
Effects of planet formation in discs
................ 86
3.1
Expected outcomes
..................... 87
3.2
Imaging planet-formation
................. 88
4
Summary
.............................. 89
Debris discs and planetary environments
91
1
Introduction
............................. 91
2
Disc observations
.......................... 93
2.1
Examples
.......................... 94
2.2
Trends
............................ 96
3
Theoretical interpretation
..................... 97
4
Planetary signatures
........................ 98
5
Astrobiological implications
.................... 99
6
Summary and future
........................ 99
Dynamical evolution of planetary systems
101
1
Planet formation
.......................... 101
1.1
Constraints from observations of protoplanetary
disks
............................. 102
1.2
Classical planet formation via sequential accretion
. . . 103
1.3
Chaotic phase of planet formation
............ 104
2
New wrinkles to planet formation theory
............. 105
2.1
Orbital Migration
..................... 105
2.2
Eccentricity excitation
................... 107
2.3
Passing stars and wide binary companions
........ 108
xiv
2.4
Planet-planet interactions
................. 108
2.5
Additional proposed mechanisms
............. 110
3
Multiple planet systems
...................... 110
3.1
Classes of multiple planet systems
............
Ill
3.2
Multiple planet systems: probes of planet formation
. . 113
4
Future tests of planet formation models
............. 115
4.1
Radial velocity observations
................ 115
4.2
Transit searches
...................... 116
4.3
Long-term
.......................... 117
Late stages of solar system formation and implications for
extra-solar systems
123
1
Formation stages of planetary systems
.............. 123
2
Planet migration
.......................... 125
2.1
Gas-driven migration
.................... 126
2.2
Planetesimals-driven migration
.............. 131
3
Probing the history of the solar system
.............. 132
3.1
The Nice model
....................... 135
3.2
Connection with the gas-rich era
............. 140
4
Implications for extra-solar systems
................ 143
5
Summary
.............................. 145
III Dynamics of Planetary Systems
149
A brief account of mutual planetary perturbations
151
1
Introduction
............................. 151
2
Review of Kepler two-body motion
................ 152
2.1
The orbit in general
.................... 152
2.2
The elliptic orbit
...................... 153
2.3
The orbit in time
...................... 154
2.4
The orientation of the orbit in space
........... 155
3
Perturbed elliptic motion
..................... 156
3.1
The main features of the disturbing function
...... 158
4
The canonical form of the equations of motion
......... 159
4.1
Lie series transformations
................. 159
4.2
A canonical formulation of an
η
-planet
system
..... 161
4.3
Separation of the short-period terms from the long-
period problem
....................... 162
4.4
Solution of the long-period part
.............. 163
4.5
Properties of the complete solution
............ 166
4.6
Small-integer commensurabilities
............. 166
xv
Fundamentals of regularization in celestial mechanics and
linear perturbation theories
169
1
Introduction
.............................169
2
Planar Kepler motion
.......................170
3
The Levi-Civita transformation
..................172
3.1
First step: slow-motion movie
...............173
3.2
Second step:
conformai
squaring
.............173
3.3
Third step: fixing the energy
...............174
4
Spatial regularization with quaternions
..............175
4.1
Basics
............................175
4.2
The KS map in the language of quaternions
.......177
4.3
The inverse map
......................178
4.4
The regularization procedure with quaternions
.....178
5
The perturbed spatial Kepler problem
..............180
5.1
Osculating elements
....................182
6
Conclusions
.............................183
Mechanisms for the production of chaos in dynamical systems
185
1
Introduction
............................. 185
2
The homoclinic tangle of hyperbolic saddle points
........ 188
3
The
Smale
horseshoe
........................ 190
4
Chaotic dynamics in the homoclinic tangles
........... 196
5
From chaos to diffusion in two dimensional systems
....... 197
6
Diffusion in higher dimensional systems: the Arnold s model
for diffusion
............................. 200
7
Arnold diffusion in a quasi
integrable 4D
system
........ 201
8
An application to our planetary system
............. 205
Extra-solar
multiplanet
systems
211
1
Introduction
.............................211
2
Class I. Planets in close orbits
...................212
2.1
Class la. Planets in resonant orbits (MMR)
.......215
2.2
Class Ib. Low-eccentricity near-resonant pairs
......217
3
Class II. Non-resonant planets with significant secular
dynamics
..............................219
4
Class III. Weakly-interacting planet pairs
............221
5
Equations of motion for
N
planets
................222
5.1
Astrocentric equations of motion
.............223
6
Reduction of the Hamiltonian equations
.............223
6.1
Jacobi s canonical coordinates
...............224
6.2
Poincaré s
relative canonical coordinates
.........227
7
Action-angle variables: Delaunay elements
............228
8
Keplerian elements
.........................231
8.1
Application to Jacobi s and
Poincaré s
canonical
variables
...........................232
9
Kepler s third law
.........................233
10
Conservation of angular momentum
...............234
The stability of terrestrial planets in planetary systems
241
1
Introduction
.............................241
2
The dynamical models
.......................241
3
Numerical methods and analysis of the results
..........244
4
Regions of motion of terrestrial planets in habitable zones
of EPS
................................246
4.1
Terrestrial planets in the IHZ
...............246
4.2
Terrestrial planets in the THZ
..............247
4.3
Terrestrial planets in double stars
............249
5
Summary
..............................257
Did the two Earth poles move widely
13,000
years ago? An
ast
г о
dynamical study of the Earth s rotation
259
1
Introduction
.............................259
1.1
Preliminary notice (numeration system)
.........260
2
Why this study?
..........................261
2.1
The geographical extension of the last ice age
......261
2.2
The concept of a stable equilibrium position of
the poles
..........................262
3
The matrix Mc before the melting of the last ice age
......271
3.1
The effect of isostasy
....................271
3.2
Estimation of the Earth inertia matrix MC during the
last ice age
.........................277
4
Are such fast and large moves of the poles possible?
......282
5
The age of natural disasters
....................282
6
Conclusion
.............................283
List of Participants
285
Index
287
XVII
|
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| dewey-sort | 3523.24 |
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| discipline | Physik |
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| spelling | Extra solar planets the detection, formation, evolution and dynamics of planetary systems [ed. by] B. A. Steves ; M. Hendry ; A. C. Cameron Boca Raton [u.a.] CRC Press 2011 XVII, 289 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Scottish graduate series Extrasolar planets Extrasolarer Planet (DE-588)4456110-6 gnd rswk-swf Extrasolarer Planet (DE-588)4456110-6 s DE-604 Steves, Bonnie A. Sonstige oth Hendry, Martin Sonstige oth Cameron, A. C. Sonstige oth Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017078950&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Extra solar planets the detection, formation, evolution and dynamics of planetary systems Extrasolar planets Extrasolarer Planet (DE-588)4456110-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4456110-6 |
| title | Extra solar planets the detection, formation, evolution and dynamics of planetary systems |
| title_auth | Extra solar planets the detection, formation, evolution and dynamics of planetary systems |
| title_exact_search | Extra solar planets the detection, formation, evolution and dynamics of planetary systems |
| title_full | Extra solar planets the detection, formation, evolution and dynamics of planetary systems [ed. by] B. A. Steves ; M. Hendry ; A. C. Cameron |
| title_fullStr | Extra solar planets the detection, formation, evolution and dynamics of planetary systems [ed. by] B. A. Steves ; M. Hendry ; A. C. Cameron |
| title_full_unstemmed | Extra solar planets the detection, formation, evolution and dynamics of planetary systems [ed. by] B. A. Steves ; M. Hendry ; A. C. Cameron |
| title_short | Extra solar planets |
| title_sort | extra solar planets the detection formation evolution and dynamics of planetary systems |
| title_sub | the detection, formation, evolution and dynamics of planetary systems |
| topic | Extrasolar planets Extrasolarer Planet (DE-588)4456110-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Extrasolar planets Extrasolarer Planet |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017078950&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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