An introduction to thermal physics:
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
San Francisco, Calif. [u.a.]
Addison Wesley Longman
2008
|
Ausgabe: | [Nachdr.] |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | X, 422 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 9780321277794 0321277791 |
Internformat
MARC
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a An introduction to thermal physics |c Daniel V. Schroeder |
250 | |a [Nachdr.] | ||
264 | 1 | |a San Francisco, Calif. [u.a.] |b Addison Wesley Longman |c 2008 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Contents
Preface
..............................
vii
Part I: Fundamentals
Chapter
1
Energy in Thermal Physics
...............1
1.1
Thermal Equilibrium
.....................1
1.2
The Ideal Gas
........................6
Microscopic Model of an Ideal Gas
1.3
Equipartition of Energy
................... 14
1.4
Heat and Work
....................... 17
1.5
Compression Work
..................... 20
Compression of an Ideal
Gas
1.6
Heat Capacities
....................... 28
Latent Heat; Enthalpy
1.7
Rates of Processes
..................... 37
Heat Conduction; Conductivity of an Ideal Gas;
Viscosity; Diffusion
Chapter
2
The Second Law
...................49
2.1
Two-State Systems
..................... 49
The Two-State Paramagnet
2.2
The Einstein Model of a Solid
................ 53
2.3
Interacting Systems
..................... 56
2.4
Large Systems
...................... . 60
Very Large Numbers; Stkling s Approximation;
Multiplicity of a Large Einstein Solid;
Sharpness of the Multiplicity Function
2.5
The Ideal Gas
....................... 68
Multiplicity of a Monatomic Ideal Gas;
Interacting Ideal Gases
2.6
Entropy
.......................... 74
Entropy of an Ideal Gas; Entropy of Mixing;
Reversible and Irreversible Processes
Contents
Chapter
3
Interactions and Implications
.............
85
3.1
Temperature
........................
°°
A SUly Analogy; Real-World Examples
3.2
Entropy and Heat
......................
92
Predicting Heat Capacities; Measuring Entropies;
The Macroscopic View of Entropy
3.3
Paramagnetism
.......................
эо
Notation and Microscopic Physics; Numerical Solution;
Analytic Solution
3.4
Mechanical Equilibrium and Pressure
.............
1°8
The Thermodynamic Identity; Entropy and Heat Revisited
3.5
Diffusive Equilibrium and Chemical Potential
..........115
3.6
Summary and a Look Ahead
.................120
Part II: Thermodynamics
Chapter
4
Engines and Refrigerators
..............122
4.1
Heat Engines
........................
I22
The Carnot Cycle
4.2
Refrigerators
........................
I2
4.3
Real Heat Engines
.....................
I31
internal Combustion Engines; The Steam Engine
4.4
Real Refrigerators
......................137
The Throttling Process; Liquefaction of Gases;
Toward Absolute Zero
Chapter
5
Free Energy and Chemical Thermodynamics
.....149
5.1
Free Energy as Available Work
................149
Electrolysis, Fuel Cells, and Batteries;
Thermodynamic Identities
5.2
Free Energy as a Force toward Equilibrium
...........161
Extensive and Intensive Quantities; Gibbs Free Energy
and ChemicaJ Potential
5.3
Phase Transformations of Pure Substances
...........166
Diamonds and Graphite; The Clausius-Ciapeyron
Relation; The van
der Waals
Model
5.4
Phase Transformations of Mixtures
..............186
Free Energy of a Mixture; Phase Changes of
a Miscible
Mixture; Phase Changes of a Eutectic System
5.5
Dilute Solutions
......................200
Solvent and Solute Chemical Potentials; Osmotic Pressure;
Boiling and Freezing Points
5.6
Chemical Equilibrium
....................208
Nitrogen Fixation; Dissociation of Water; Oxygen
Dissolving in Water; lonization of Hydrogen
Contents
Part III: Statistical Mechanics
Chapter
6
Boltzmann Statistics
.................220
6.1
The Boltzmann Factor
.................... 220
The Partition Function; Thermal Excitation of Atoms
6.2
Average Values
....................... 229
Paxamagnetism; Rotation of Diatomic Molecules
6.3
The Equipartition Theorem
................. 238
6.4
The Maxwell Speed Distribution
............... 242
6.5
Partition Functions and Free Energy
............. 247
6.6
Partition Functions for Composite Systems
........... 249
6.7
Ideal Gas Revisited
..................... 251
The Partition Function; Predictions
Chapter
7
Quantum Statistics
..................257
7.1
The Gibbs Factor
......................257
An Example: Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
7.2
Bosons and
Fermions
....................262
The Distribution Functions
7.3
Degenerate Fermi Gases
...................271
Zero Temperature; Small Nonzero Temperatures;
The Density of States; The
Sommerfeld
Expansion
7.4
Blackbody
Radiation
....................288
The Ultraviolet Catastrophe; The Planck Distribution;
Photons; Summing over Modes; The Planck Spectrum;
Total Energy; Entropy of a Photon Gas; The Cosmic
Background Radiation; Photons Escaping through a Hole;
Radiation
from Other Objects; The Sun and the Earth
7.5
Debye Theory of Solids
...................307
7.6
Bose-Einstein Condensation
.................315
Real-World Examples; Why Does it Happen?
Chapter
8
Systems of Interacting Particles
...........327
8.1
Weakly Interacting Gases
..................328
The Partition Function; The Cluster Expansion;
The Second
Vinai
Coefficient
8.2
The Ising
Modei
of a Ferromagnet
..............339
Exact Solution in One Dimension;
The Mean Field Approximation;
Monte Carlo Simulation
Contents
Appendix
A
Elements
of
Quantum
Mechanics..........
357
A.I Evidence for Wave-Particle Duality
.............. 357
The Photoelectric Effect; Electron Diffraction
A.2 Wavefunctions
....................... 362
The Uncertainty Principle; Lineaxly Independent
Wavefunctions
A.3 Definite-Energy Wavefunctions
................ 367
The Particle in a Box; The Harmonic Oscillator;
The Hydrogen Atom
A.4 Angular Momentum
..................... 374
Rotating Molecules; Spin
A.
5
Systems of Many Particles
.................. 379
A.6 Quantum Field Theory
................... 380
Appendix
В
Mathematical Results
............... 384
B.I Gaussian Integrals
..................... 384
B.2 The Gamma Function
.................... 387
B.3 Stirling s Approximation
................... 389
B.4 Area of a d-Dirnensional Hypersphere
............. 391
B.5 Integrals of Quantum Statistics
................ 393
Suggested Reading
........................ 397
Reference Data
.......................... 402
Index
....................... ..... 406
|
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edition | [Nachdr.] |
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genre_facet | Lehrbuch |
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indexdate | 2024-07-09T21:29:39Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9780321277794 0321277791 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-017056571 |
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owner_facet | DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-19 DE-BY-UBM |
physical | X, 422 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
publishDate | 2008 |
publishDateSearch | 2008 |
publishDateSort | 2008 |
publisher | Addison Wesley Longman |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Schroeder, Daniel V. Verfasser aut An introduction to thermal physics Daniel V. Schroeder [Nachdr.] San Francisco, Calif. [u.a.] Addison Wesley Longman 2008 X, 422 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Statistische Mechanik (DE-588)4056999-8 gnd rswk-swf Statistische Physik (DE-588)4057000-9 gnd rswk-swf Thermodynamik (DE-588)4059827-5 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4123623-3 Lehrbuch gnd-content Statistische Mechanik (DE-588)4056999-8 s DE-604 Thermodynamik (DE-588)4059827-5 s Statistische Physik (DE-588)4057000-9 s 1\p DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Regensburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017056571&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
spellingShingle | Schroeder, Daniel V. An introduction to thermal physics Statistische Mechanik (DE-588)4056999-8 gnd Statistische Physik (DE-588)4057000-9 gnd Thermodynamik (DE-588)4059827-5 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4056999-8 (DE-588)4057000-9 (DE-588)4059827-5 (DE-588)4123623-3 |
title | An introduction to thermal physics |
title_auth | An introduction to thermal physics |
title_exact_search | An introduction to thermal physics |
title_full | An introduction to thermal physics Daniel V. Schroeder |
title_fullStr | An introduction to thermal physics Daniel V. Schroeder |
title_full_unstemmed | An introduction to thermal physics Daniel V. Schroeder |
title_short | An introduction to thermal physics |
title_sort | an introduction to thermal physics |
topic | Statistische Mechanik (DE-588)4056999-8 gnd Statistische Physik (DE-588)4057000-9 gnd Thermodynamik (DE-588)4059827-5 gnd |
topic_facet | Statistische Mechanik Statistische Physik Thermodynamik Lehrbuch |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017056571&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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