Environmental chemistry: a global perspective
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford [u.a.]
Oxford University Press
2008
|
| Ausgabe: | 2. ed., reprinted |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | XVI, 515 S. graph. Darst. 25 cm |
| ISBN: | 9780199274994 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Vanloon, Gary W. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Environmental chemistry |b a global perspective |c Gary W. VanLoon and Stephen J. Duffy |
| 250 | |a 2. ed., reprinted | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Oxford [u.a.] |b Oxford University Press |c 2008 | |
| 300 | |a XVI, 515 S. |b graph. Darst. |c 25 cm | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Environmental chemistry | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Environmental chemistry |v Problems, exercises, etc | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Ökologische Chemie |0 (DE-588)4135167-8 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Umwelttoxikologie |0 (DE-588)4121813-9 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Duffy, Stephen J. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017043051&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
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| 883 | 1 | |8 2\p |a cgwrk |d 20201028 |q DE-101 |u https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk | |
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804138507735662593 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Preface
to first edition
v
Preface to second edition
vii
Abbreviations
xiv
Environmental chemistry in a global
perspective
ι
1
Environmental chemistry
з
1.1
The subject matter of this book
5
1.2
Environmental composition
8
1.3
Chemical processes
ю
1.4
Anthropogenic effects
14
Additional reading
17
The Earth s atmosphere
19
2
The Earth s atmosphere
21
2.1
The Earth s atmosphere
—
the air we breathe
21
2.2
Solar influence on the chemical composition of the atmosphere
24
2.3
Reactions and calculations in atmospheric chemistry
27
Additional reading
39
Problems
39
3
Stratospheric chemistry—ozone
42
3.1
Concerns about stratospheric ozone
42
3.2
Oxygen-only chemistry
—
formation and turnover of ozone
48
3.3
Processes for catalytic decomposition of ozone
51
3.4
Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
56
3.5
Other reactions involving stratospheric ozone
63
3.6
Antarctic and Arctic ozone hole formation
64
Additional reading
67
CONTENTS
Websites—Information
on ozone monitoring
68
Problems 68
4 Tropospheric
chemistry—
smog
7i
4.1
What is
smog?
72
4.2
The chemistry of photochemical smog
74
4.3
Exhaust gases from the internal combustion engine
85
Additional reading
98
Problems
98
5
Tropospheric chemistry—precipitation wo
5.1
The composition of rain
101
5.2
Atmospheric production of nitric acid
104
5.3
Atmospheric production of
sulfuric acid
106
5.4
Acidifying agents in precipitation
ш
5.5
Rain, snow, and fog chemistry
—
similarities and differences
113
5.6
The global picture
—
sources and sinks
ив
5.7
Control of anthropogenic nitrogen and sulfur emissions
120
Additional reading
123
Problems
124
6
Atmospheric aerosols
125
6.1
Sources of aerosols—a closer look
128
6.2
Aerosol concentrations and lifetimes
136
6.3
Air pollution control for particulate emissions
139
Additional reading
141
Problems
141
7
Chemistry of urban and indoor atmospheres
ш
7.1
Pollutants in the urban atmosphere
144
7.2
Mexico City
148
7.3
Indoor air quality
151
7.4
Common indoor air contaminants
153
Additional reading
162
Problems
162
б
The chemistry of global climate i&t
8.1
Composition of the Earth s atmosphere
164
8.2
Energy balance
166
8.3
The greenhouse gases and aerosols
171
8.4
Relative importance of the changes in greenhouse gas concentrations
179
8.5
Energy resources
182
8.6
Greenhouse gases associated with the use of carbon-based fuels
183
Additional reading
193
Problems
393
CONTENTS xi
The hydrosphere
195
9
The hydrosphere
197
9.1
Physical and chemical properties of water
201
9.2
Concentration units used for aqueous solutions
208
Additional reading
210
Problems
210
10
Distribution of species in aquatic systems
212
10.1
Single-variable diagrams
213
10.2
Two-variable diagrams
—
pE/
pH
diagrams
219
10.3
Measurements of pf
232
Additional reading
233
Problems
233
11
Gases in water
236
11.1
Simple gases
237
11.2
Gases that react with water
241
11.3
Alkalinity
246
Additional reading
252
Problems
252
12
Organic matter in water
254
12.1
Origins of organic matter in water
255
12.2
Environmental issues related to aqueous organic matter
257
12.3
Humic material
258
Additional reading
270
Problems
270
13
Metals and semi-metals in the hydrosphere
273
13.1
Aquo complexes of metals
275
13.2
Classification of metals
278
13.3
Three metals—their behaviour in the hydrosphere
287
13.4
Metal complexes of ligands of anthropogenic origin
293
13.5
Suspended matter in the hydrosphere
—
metal associations
296
Additional reading
297
Problems
298
14
Environmental chemistry of colloids and surfaces
299
14.1
Surface properties of colloidal materials
302
14.2
Quantitative descriptions of adsorption I
308
14.3
Phosphorus environmental chemistry
зі і
xü CONTENTS
14.4 Quantitative
descriptions
of adsorption II
317
14.5
Partitioning of small organic solutes between water and soil or sediment
319
14.6
Colloidal material in the natural environment
327
Additional reading
333
Problems
333
15
Microbiological processes
ззѕ
15.1
Classification of microorganisms
336
15.2
Microbiological processes—the carbon cycle
341
15.3
Microbiological processes—the nitrogen cycle
355
15.4
Microbiological processes—the sulfur cycle
361
Additional Reading
364
Problems
364
16
Water pollution and waste-water treatment chemistry
зве
16.1
Water quality guidelines
369
16.2
Waste water and its treatment
373
16.3
Advanced microbiological processes
382
16.4
The final products after treatment of waste water
384
Additional reading
385
Problems
385
The terrestrial environment
387
17
The terrestrial environment
389
17.1
Soil formation
391
Additional reading
400
Problems
400
18
Soil properties
402
18.1
Physical properties
402
18.2
Chemical properties
406
18.3
Soil profiles
412
18.4
Environmental issues associated with soils
418
Additional reading
430
Problems
430
19
The chemistry of solid wastes
433
19.1
Solid wastes from mining and metal production
435
19.2
Organic wastes
440
CONTENTS
хш
19.3
Mixed urban wastes
448
Additional reading
456
Problems
457
20
Organic
biocides
459
20.1
What are
biocides?
459
20.2
Chemical stability
462
20.3
Mobility of
biocides
478
20.4
Leachability
483
Additional reading
485
Problems
486
21
The future Earth
488
Appendices
494
A.I Properties of the Earth
494
A.2 Area, biomass, and productivity of ecosystem types
495
A.3 Properties of air and water
495
B.I The elements
496
B.2 Thermochemical properties of selected elements and compounds
499
B.3 Mean bond enthalpies
Δ
/У/
kJ moh1
at
298
К
501
B.4 Dissociation constants for acids and bases in aqueous solution at
25 °С 502
B.5 Standard
redox
potentials in aqueous solutions
504
C.I Fundamental constants
505
C.2 SI prefixes and fundamental geometric relations
505
Index
507
|
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| discipline | Chemie / Pharmazie Biologie Bauingenieurwesen Umwelt |
| edition | 2. ed., reprinted |
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| spelling | Vanloon, Gary W. Verfasser aut Environmental chemistry a global perspective Gary W. VanLoon and Stephen J. Duffy 2. ed., reprinted Oxford [u.a.] Oxford University Press 2008 XVI, 515 S. graph. Darst. 25 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index Environmental chemistry Environmental chemistry Problems, exercises, etc Ökologische Chemie (DE-588)4135167-8 gnd rswk-swf Umwelttoxikologie (DE-588)4121813-9 gnd rswk-swf 1\p (DE-588)4151278-9 Einführung gnd-content Ökologische Chemie (DE-588)4135167-8 s Umwelttoxikologie (DE-588)4121813-9 s 2\p DE-604 Duffy, Stephen J. Verfasser aut Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017043051&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 2\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Vanloon, Gary W. Duffy, Stephen J. Environmental chemistry a global perspective Environmental chemistry Environmental chemistry Problems, exercises, etc Ökologische Chemie (DE-588)4135167-8 gnd Umwelttoxikologie (DE-588)4121813-9 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4135167-8 (DE-588)4121813-9 (DE-588)4151278-9 |
| title | Environmental chemistry a global perspective |
| title_auth | Environmental chemistry a global perspective |
| title_exact_search | Environmental chemistry a global perspective |
| title_full | Environmental chemistry a global perspective Gary W. VanLoon and Stephen J. Duffy |
| title_fullStr | Environmental chemistry a global perspective Gary W. VanLoon and Stephen J. Duffy |
| title_full_unstemmed | Environmental chemistry a global perspective Gary W. VanLoon and Stephen J. Duffy |
| title_short | Environmental chemistry |
| title_sort | environmental chemistry a global perspective |
| title_sub | a global perspective |
| topic | Environmental chemistry Environmental chemistry Problems, exercises, etc Ökologische Chemie (DE-588)4135167-8 gnd Umwelttoxikologie (DE-588)4121813-9 gnd |
| topic_facet | Environmental chemistry Environmental chemistry Problems, exercises, etc Ökologische Chemie Umwelttoxikologie Einführung |
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