Truth machine: the contentious history of DNA fingerprinting
DNA profiling-commonly known as DNA fingerprinting-is often heralded as unassailable criminal evidence, a veritable "truth machine" that can overturn convictions based on eyewitness testimony, confessions, and other forms of forensic evidence. But DNA evidence is far from infallible. It is...
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Chicago
The University of Chicago Press
2008
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Publisher description Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Zusammenfassung: | DNA profiling-commonly known as DNA fingerprinting-is often heralded as unassailable criminal evidence, a veritable "truth machine" that can overturn convictions based on eyewitness testimony, confessions, and other forms of forensic evidence. But DNA evidence is far from infallible. It is subject to the same possibilities for error-in sample collection, forensic analysis, and clerical record keeping-as any other aspect of criminal justice practice. Truth Machine traces the controversial history of DNA fingerprinting by looking at court cases in the United States and United Kingdom beginning in the mid-1980s, when the practice was invented, and continuing until the present. Using interviews, observations of courtroom trials and laboratory processes, and documentary reconstruction, the authors provide a nuanced, theoretically sophisticated, and original ethnographic account of DNA fingerprinting and its evolution. Ultimately, Truth Machine presents compelling evidence of the obstacles and opportunities at the intersection of science, technology, sociology, and law.--From publisher information. |
| Beschreibung: | Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | xxii, 391 Seiten Illustrationen 23 cm |
| ISBN: | 9780226498065 0226498069 9780226498072 |
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| 520 | 3 | |a DNA profiling-commonly known as DNA fingerprinting-is often heralded as unassailable criminal evidence, a veritable "truth machine" that can overturn convictions based on eyewitness testimony, confessions, and other forms of forensic evidence. But DNA evidence is far from infallible. It is subject to the same possibilities for error-in sample collection, forensic analysis, and clerical record keeping-as any other aspect of criminal justice practice. Truth Machine traces the controversial history of DNA fingerprinting by looking at court cases in the United States and United Kingdom beginning in the mid-1980s, when the practice was invented, and continuing until the present. Using interviews, observations of courtroom trials and laboratory processes, and documentary reconstruction, the authors provide a nuanced, theoretically sophisticated, and original ethnographic account of DNA fingerprinting and its evolution. Ultimately, Truth Machine presents compelling evidence of the obstacles and opportunities at the intersection of science, technology, sociology, and law.--From publisher information. | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804138478578958336 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
PREFACE
IX ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
XIX
CHAPTER I.
A
REVOLUTION IN
FORENSIC SCIENCE?
I
INTERLUDE
A.
DNA PROFILING
TECHNIQUES
24
CHAPTER 2.
A TECHNO-LEGAL CONTROVERSY
39
INTERLUDE
B.
ADMISSIBILITY,
CONTROVERSY,
AND
JUDICIAL
METASCIENCE
69
CHAPTER
3.
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
AND
THE
DISPERSION
OF
TECHNIQUE 83
CHAPTER
4.
CHAINS
OF
CUSTODY
AND
ADMINISTRATIVE OBJECTIVITY
113
INTERLUDE
C.
THE U.
K. NATIONAL
DNA
DATABASE
142
CHAPTER
5.
DECONSTRUCTING
PROBABILITY IN
THE
CASE R.
V.
DEEN
155
INTERLUDE
D.
BAYESIANS,
FREQUENTISTS,
AND
THE
DNA DATABASE SEARCH
CONTROVERSY
183
CHAPTER
6. SCIENCE, COMMON
SENSE,
AND
DNA EVIDENCE
190
CHAPTER
7.
FIXING
CONTROVERSY,
PERFORMING
CLOSURE
220
CHAPTER
8. POSTCLOSURE
256
INTERLUDE
E.
FINGERPRINTING
AND
PROBABILITY
293
CHAPTER
9.
FINGERPRINTING: AN INVERSION
OF
CREDIBILITY
302
CHAPTER
10.
FINALITY?
335
CASES
347
REFERENCES
349
INDEX
379
$
B1IOTHEK
T)PTUTSCHESL -IRNSERTM
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..
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| spelling | Truth machine the contentious history of DNA fingerprinting Michael Lynch, Simon A. Cole, Ruth McNally, and Kathleen Jordan Chicago The University of Chicago Press 2008 xxii, 391 Seiten Illustrationen 23 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke Includes bibliographical references and index DNA profiling-commonly known as DNA fingerprinting-is often heralded as unassailable criminal evidence, a veritable "truth machine" that can overturn convictions based on eyewitness testimony, confessions, and other forms of forensic evidence. But DNA evidence is far from infallible. It is subject to the same possibilities for error-in sample collection, forensic analysis, and clerical record keeping-as any other aspect of criminal justice practice. Truth Machine traces the controversial history of DNA fingerprinting by looking at court cases in the United States and United Kingdom beginning in the mid-1980s, when the practice was invented, and continuing until the present. Using interviews, observations of courtroom trials and laboratory processes, and documentary reconstruction, the authors provide a nuanced, theoretically sophisticated, and original ethnographic account of DNA fingerprinting and its evolution. Ultimately, Truth Machine presents compelling evidence of the obstacles and opportunities at the intersection of science, technology, sociology, and law.--From publisher information. Geschichte 1970-2008 gnd rswk-swf Bewijs (recht) gtt Criminalistiek gtt DNA-onderzoek gtt Geschichte DNA fingerprinting History Genetischer Fingerabdruck (DE-588)4245149-8 gnd rswk-swf Verenigd Koninkrijk van Groot-Brittannië en Noord-Ierland gtt Verenigde Staten gtt USA Genetischer Fingerabdruck (DE-588)4245149-8 s Geschichte 1970-2008 z b DE-604 Lynch, Michael Sonstige oth Cole, Simon A. 1967- Sonstige (DE-588)133664163 oth McNally, Ruth Sonstige oth Jordan, Kathleen Sonstige oth http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0829/2008001902-d.html Publisher description Digitalisierung Deutsches Museum application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017023326&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Truth machine the contentious history of DNA fingerprinting Bewijs (recht) gtt Criminalistiek gtt DNA-onderzoek gtt Geschichte DNA fingerprinting History Genetischer Fingerabdruck (DE-588)4245149-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4245149-8 |
| title | Truth machine the contentious history of DNA fingerprinting |
| title_auth | Truth machine the contentious history of DNA fingerprinting |
| title_exact_search | Truth machine the contentious history of DNA fingerprinting |
| title_full | Truth machine the contentious history of DNA fingerprinting Michael Lynch, Simon A. Cole, Ruth McNally, and Kathleen Jordan |
| title_fullStr | Truth machine the contentious history of DNA fingerprinting Michael Lynch, Simon A. Cole, Ruth McNally, and Kathleen Jordan |
| title_full_unstemmed | Truth machine the contentious history of DNA fingerprinting Michael Lynch, Simon A. Cole, Ruth McNally, and Kathleen Jordan |
| title_short | Truth machine |
| title_sort | truth machine the contentious history of dna fingerprinting |
| title_sub | the contentious history of DNA fingerprinting |
| topic | Bewijs (recht) gtt Criminalistiek gtt DNA-onderzoek gtt Geschichte DNA fingerprinting History Genetischer Fingerabdruck (DE-588)4245149-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Bewijs (recht) Criminalistiek DNA-onderzoek Geschichte DNA fingerprinting History Genetischer Fingerabdruck Verenigd Koninkrijk van Groot-Brittannië en Noord-Ierland Verenigde Staten USA |
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