Binary tense:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Stanford, Calif.
CSLI Publ., Center for the Study of Language and Information
2008
|
| Schriftenreihe: | CSLI lecture notes
no. 187 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | XII, 289 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9781575865645 1575865645 9781575865638 1575865637 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804138024335835136 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Binary tense
Autor: Verkuyl, Henk J.
Jahr: 2008
Contents
Preface ix
1 Ternary vs. Binary Tense 1
1 Introduction 1
2 Reichenbach s quadratic system: 3x3 4
2.1 Building a matrix 4
2.2 Problems with Reichenbach s system 7
3 Te Winkel s cubic system: 2 x 2 x 2 11
3.1 Building a cube 11
3.2 Te Winkel vs. Reichenbach 15
4 Perfect: tense or aspect? 20
5 Conclusion 27
2 Making the Binary System Compositional 29
1 Introduction 29
2 Present vs. Past 31
3 Synchronous vs. Posterior 34
4 Completed vs. Incompleted 36
5 Posteriority and anteriority 38
6 The role of auxiliaries as carriers of tense 41
7 Improving on Prior 47
8 Conclusion 50
3 Exploring a Binary System with Three
Oppositions 51
1 Introduction 51
vi / Binary Tense
2 Extending the system: two sorts of present 53
3 Current relevance 60
4 Splitting a present: making room for posteriority 65
4.1 Present posteriority 67
4.2 Past posteriority 70
4.3 Tense and negation 72
5 The present as a union 75
6 Present Perfect and the Extended Now 78
7 Present tense in Dutch and in English 83
8 The Present-Past opposition and habituality 88
9 Conclusion 90
4 Adverbial Modification and Tense Oppositions 91
1 Introduction 91
2 Temporal adverbials and modification of tense 92
2.1 Measuring adverbials: For an hour vs. In an hour 96
2.2 Locating Adverbials: setting and relational 104
2.3 Durational Locating adverbials 110
2.4 Conclusion 111
3 Two types of ambiguity 112
3.1 Perfect ambiguity 112
3.2 Supratemporal ambiguity 118
4 Conclusion 123
5 Complex Tense Structure 125
1 Introduction 125
2 The superfluity of the Now-operator 129
3 On the temporal semantics of complement clauses 134
3.1 Tftai-complements 136
3.2 Infinitival Complements 138
3.3 Temporal semantics and propositional attitudes 141
4 ¿-discrepancy and ¿-matching 144
4.1 ¿-discrepancy: ¿o ^ ¿i 145
4.2 ¿-matching: ¿o = ¿i 151
5 Conclusion 159
Contents / vii
Binary Tense in Languages with a Poor Tense
System 161
1 Introduction 161
2 Chinese 162
2.1 The default aspect strategy 163
2.2 Applying the binary system to Chinese 170
2.3 Another look at the aspectual markers guo and le 175
2.4 Conclusion 179
3 Russian 179
3.1 Russian tense 180
3.2 Reinhart s system applied to English tense 182
3.3 Reinhart/Borik s system applied to Russian tense 185
3.4 The binary approach to Russian tense 191
3.5 Conclusion 197
4 Concluding remarks 198
Binary Tense in Languages with a Rich Tense
System 199
1 Introduction 199
2 French 201
2.1 The proposals by Imbs and Martin 203
2.2 Vet s subsystem for the written language 207
2.3 Vet s system for the spoken language 211
2.4 Making the French tense system binary 217
2.5 On the semantics of the three binary tense
oppositions in French 221
2.6 The Passé Simple and the Passé Antérieur 225
2.7 Going South 230
2.8 Conclusion 231
3 Bulgarian 231
3.1 On the symmetry in the Bulgarian tense system 234
3.2 Lindstedt s attempt to make Reichenbach/Comrie
binary 238
3.3 Crossing Tense and Aspect in Bulgarian 244
3.4 The Aorist in Bulgarian 248
3.5 Conclusion 252
4 Georgian 252
4.1 Georgian tense 253
4.2 Making the Georgian tense system binary 256
viii / Binary Tense
4.3 The Aorist 261
4.4 Conclusion 262
Concluding remarks 263
Synopsis 265
References 271
Index 281
|
| adam_txt |
Titel: Binary tense
Autor: Verkuyl, Henk J.
Jahr: 2008
Contents
Preface ix
1 Ternary vs. Binary Tense 1
1 Introduction 1
2 Reichenbach's quadratic system: 3x3 4
2.1 Building a matrix 4
2.2 Problems with Reichenbach's system 7
3 Te Winkel's cubic system: 2 x 2 x 2 11
3.1 Building a cube 11
3.2 Te Winkel vs. Reichenbach 15
4 Perfect: tense or aspect? 20
5 Conclusion 27
2 Making the Binary System Compositional 29
1 Introduction 29
2 Present vs. Past 31
3 Synchronous vs. Posterior 34
4 Completed vs. Incompleted 36
5 Posteriority and anteriority 38
6 The role of auxiliaries as carriers of tense 41
7 Improving on Prior 47
8 Conclusion 50
3 Exploring a Binary System with Three
Oppositions 51
1 Introduction 51
vi / Binary Tense
2 Extending the system: two sorts of present 53
3 Current relevance 60
4 Splitting a present: making room for posteriority 65
4.1 Present posteriority 67
4.2 Past posteriority 70
4.3 Tense and negation 72
5 The present as a union 75
6 Present Perfect and the Extended Now 78
7 Present tense in Dutch and in English 83
8 The Present-Past opposition and habituality 88
9 Conclusion 90
4 Adverbial Modification and Tense Oppositions 91
1 Introduction 91
2 Temporal adverbials and modification of tense 92
2.1 Measuring adverbials: For an hour vs. In an hour 96
2.2 Locating Adverbials: setting and relational 104
2.3 Durational Locating adverbials 110
2.4 Conclusion 111
3 Two types of ambiguity 112
3.1 Perfect ambiguity 112
3.2 Supratemporal ambiguity 118
4 Conclusion 123
5 Complex Tense Structure 125
1 Introduction 125
2 The superfluity of the Now-operator 129
3 On the temporal semantics of complement clauses 134
3.1 Tftai-complements 136
3.2 Infinitival Complements 138
3.3 Temporal semantics and propositional attitudes 141
4 ¿-discrepancy and ¿-matching 144
4.1 ¿-discrepancy: ¿o ^ ¿i 145
4.2 ¿-matching: ¿o = ¿i 151
5 Conclusion 159
Contents / vii
Binary Tense in Languages with a Poor Tense
System 161
1 Introduction 161
2 Chinese 162
2.1 The default aspect strategy 163
2.2 Applying the binary system to Chinese 170
2.3 Another look at the aspectual markers guo and le 175
2.4 Conclusion 179
3 Russian 179
3.1 Russian tense 180
3.2 Reinhart's system applied to English tense 182
3.3 Reinhart/Borik's system applied to Russian tense 185
3.4 The binary approach to Russian tense 191
3.5 Conclusion 197
4 Concluding remarks 198
Binary Tense in Languages with a Rich Tense
System 199
1 Introduction 199
2 French 201
2.1 The proposals by Imbs and Martin 203
2.2 Vet's subsystem for the written language 207
2.3 Vet's system for the spoken language 211
2.4 Making the French tense system binary 217
2.5 On the semantics of the three binary tense
oppositions in French 221
2.6 The Passé Simple and the Passé Antérieur 225
2.7 Going South 230
2.8 Conclusion 231
3 Bulgarian 231
3.1 On the symmetry in the Bulgarian tense system 234
3.2 Lindstedt's attempt to make Reichenbach/Comrie
binary 238
3.3 Crossing Tense and Aspect in Bulgarian 244
3.4 The Aorist in Bulgarian 248
3.5 Conclusion 252
4 Georgian 252
4.1 Georgian tense 253
4.2 Making the Georgian tense system binary 256
viii / Binary Tense
4.3 The Aorist 261
4.4 Conclusion 262
Concluding remarks 263
Synopsis 265
References 271
Index 281 |
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| spelling | Verkuyl, H. J. 1938- Verfasser (DE-588)124543448 aut Binary tense Henk J. Verkuyl Stanford, Calif. CSLI Publ., Center for the Study of Language and Information 2008 XII, 289 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier CSLI lecture notes no. 187 Includes bibliographical references and index Tijden (taalkunde) gtt Grammatik Grammar, Comparative and general Tense Binary principle (Linguistics) Tempus (DE-588)4059446-4 gnd rswk-swf Binarismus (DE-588)4145555-1 gnd rswk-swf Tempus (DE-588)4059446-4 s Binarismus (DE-588)4145555-1 s DE-604 CSLI lecture notes no. 187 (DE-604)BV001900711 187 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016742981&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
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| title_short | Binary tense |
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