Fluid properties at nano / meso scale: a numerical treatment
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Chichester
Wiley
2008
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schriftenreihe: | The Wiley microsystem and nanotechnology series
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Beschreibung für Leser Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | XX, 217 S. |
| ISBN: | 9780470751244 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Fluid properties at nano / meso scale |b a numerical treatment |c Peter Dyson ... |
| 246 | 1 | 3 | |a Fluid properties at nano/meso scale |
| 250 | |a 1. publ. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Chichester |b Wiley |c 2008 | |
| 300 | |a XX, 217 S. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 0 | |a The Wiley microsystem and nanotechnology series | |
| 500 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Datenverarbeitung | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Fluid dynamics | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Fluid dynamics |x Data processing | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Strömungsmechanik |0 (DE-588)4077970-1 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Dyson, Peter |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
| 856 | 4 | |u http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=3131821&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm |3 Beschreibung für Leser | |
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| 943 | 1 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-016728168 | |
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1805091096025366528 |
|---|---|
| adam_text |
Contents
Biographies
ix
Series
Preface
xi
Preface
xiii
Symbols
and Abbreviations
xvii
1
The Nature of Fluid Flow
1
1.1
Introduction
1
1.2
Basics of fluid motion
1
1.2.1
Continuum/bulk properties
3
1.2.2
Continuum approximations
8
1.2.3
Continuum scale simulation
11
1.3
Molecular mechanics
16
1.3.1
Molecular properties
16
1.3.2
Molecular simulations
18
1.4
Types of simulation
20
1.4.1
Monte Carlo simulation
22
1.4.2
Molecular dynamics
25
1.4.3
Introduction to the physics of MD simulations
25
1.4.4
Hard sphere model
32
1.4.5
Soft sphere model
35
1.5
Effects at molecular scale
36
1.5.1
Phase change in confined systems
36
1.5.2
Adsorption/desorption in pores
39
1.6
Summary
43
vi
CONTENTS
2
Fluid
Physics at
Meso
Scales
45
2.1
Introduction
45
2.2
Top-down approach for
meso
scale computation
46
2.2.1
Continuum limit
46
2.2.2
Top-down
meso
scale methods
50
2.3
Bottom up approach for
meso
scale computation
55
2.3.1
Molecular dynamics model
55
2.3.2
Boundary conditions
57
2.3.3
Bottom-up
meso
scale methods
60
2.4
Summary
65
3
Meso
Scale Model Based on First Principles
67
3.1
Introduction
67
3.2
Fluid physics model
68
3.2.1
Bookkeeping
68
3.2.2
Force interactions
70
3.2.3
Time integration scheme
70
3.2.4
Boundary conditions
75
3.2.5
Modified boundary potential
80
3.3
Extracting local bulk properties
81
3.3.1
Approximation method
82
3.3.2
Bin averaging
82
3.3.3
Smooth particle hydrodynamics (SPH)
83
3.3.4
Moving least squares
86
3.3.5
Weight functions
92
3.3.6
Grid structure implementation
94
3.3.7
Sampling
95
3.4
Verification of proposed
meso
scale model
96
3.5
Summary
102
Enhancements to the
Meso
Scale Model
103
4.1
Introduction
103
4.2
Driving forces
104
4.3
Thermostats
106
4.3.1
Gaussian thermostat
106
4.3.2
Nosé-Hoover
108
4.4
Casestudies
110
4.4.1
Sampling
110
4.4.2
Gradient study
119
4.5
Summary
125
CONTENTS
vii
5
Modelling Fluid
Regimes
at
Nano/Meso
Scales
127
5.1
Introduction
127
5.2
Flow regimes
128
5.2.1
Laminar flow
130
5.2.2
Turbulent flow
132
5.3
Fluid flow characterization from molecular simulation
133
5.3.1
Characteristics of low-speed molecular flow
134
5.3.2
Characteristics of high-speed molecular flow
136
5.3.3
Comparisons and data analysis
137
5.4
Summary
142
6
Performance of Proposed
Meso
Scale Model
143
6.1
Introduction
143
6.2
Issues in using large numbers of molecules
143
6.2.1
Processing large numbers of molecules
144
6.2.2
Boundary conditions
150
6.2.3
Bulk property extraction
150
6.3
Meso
scale simulations
151
6.3.1
Performance of
meso
scale simulations
155
6.4
Summary
158
7
Experimental Aspects of Fluid Properties at the
Nano/Meso
Scale
159
7.1
Introduction
159
7.2
Colloidal interactions in nano-fluids
160
7.2.1
Particle-particle interactions
161
7.3
Osmotic phenomena and osmotic pressure
163
7.3.1
Measurement of osmotic pressure
164
7.3.2
Numerical calculation of the osmotic pressure for
nano-fluids
170
7.4
Gradient diffusion coefficient
172
7.4.1
Experimental measurement of the gradient diffusion
coefficient
173
7.4.2
Experimental data analysis
174
7.4.3
Gradient diffusion coefficient calculation
176
7.5
Viscosity
180
7.5.1
Viscosity experiments
181
7.5.2
Viscosity calculation
184
7.6
Membrane separations
184
7.7
Membrane ultrafiltration models
185
7.7.1
Frontal ultrafiltration model
185
7.7.2
Cross-flow ultrafiltration model
186
7.7.3
Comparison of experimental and theoretical data
189
viü CONTENTS
7.8
Tensile and other Theological properties of liquids on the
meso
scale
190
7.8.1
Metastability and cavitation phenomena
190
7.8.2
Experimental techniques
194
7.9
Summary
202
8
Future Advancement
203
8.1
Future advancement
203
References
205
Index
215 |
| adam_txt |
Contents
Biographies
ix
Series
Preface
xi
Preface
xiii
Symbols
and Abbreviations
xvii
1
The Nature of Fluid Flow
1
1.1
Introduction
1
1.2
Basics of fluid motion
1
1.2.1
Continuum/bulk properties
3
1.2.2
Continuum approximations
8
1.2.3
Continuum scale simulation
11
1.3
Molecular mechanics
16
1.3.1
Molecular properties
16
1.3.2
Molecular simulations
18
1.4
Types of simulation
20
1.4.1
Monte Carlo simulation
22
1.4.2
Molecular dynamics
25
1.4.3
Introduction to the physics of MD simulations
25
1.4.4
Hard sphere model
32
1.4.5
Soft sphere model
35
1.5
Effects at molecular scale
36
1.5.1
Phase change in confined systems
36
1.5.2
Adsorption/desorption in pores
39
1.6
Summary
43
vi
CONTENTS
2
Fluid
Physics at
Meso
Scales
45
2.1
Introduction
45
2.2
Top-down approach for
meso
scale computation
46
2.2.1
Continuum limit
46
2.2.2
Top-down
meso
scale methods
50
2.3
Bottom up approach for
meso
scale computation
55
2.3.1
Molecular dynamics model
55
2.3.2
Boundary conditions
57
2.3.3
Bottom-up
meso
scale methods
60
2.4
Summary
65
3
Meso
Scale Model Based on First Principles
67
3.1
Introduction
67
3.2
Fluid physics model
68
3.2.1
Bookkeeping
68
3.2.2
Force interactions
70
3.2.3
Time integration scheme
70
3.2.4
Boundary conditions
75
3.2.5
Modified boundary potential
80
3.3
Extracting local bulk properties
81
3.3.1
Approximation method
82
3.3.2
Bin averaging
82
3.3.3
Smooth particle hydrodynamics (SPH)
83
3.3.4
Moving least squares
86
3.3.5
Weight functions
92
3.3.6
Grid structure implementation
94
3.3.7
Sampling
95
3.4
Verification of proposed
meso
scale model
96
3.5
Summary
102
Enhancements to the
Meso
Scale Model
103
4.1
Introduction
103
4.2
Driving forces
104
4.3
Thermostats
106
4.3.1
Gaussian thermostat
106
4.3.2
Nosé-Hoover
108
4.4
Casestudies
110
4.4.1
Sampling
110
4.4.2
Gradient study
119
4.5
Summary
125
CONTENTS
vii
5
Modelling Fluid
Regimes
at
Nano/Meso
Scales
127
5.1
Introduction
127
5.2
Flow regimes
128
5.2.1
Laminar flow
130
5.2.2
Turbulent flow
132
5.3
Fluid flow characterization from molecular simulation
133
5.3.1
Characteristics of low-speed molecular flow
134
5.3.2
Characteristics of high-speed molecular flow
136
5.3.3
Comparisons and data analysis
137
5.4
Summary
142
6
Performance of Proposed
Meso
Scale Model
143
6.1
Introduction
143
6.2
Issues in using large numbers of molecules
143
6.2.1
Processing large numbers of molecules
144
6.2.2
Boundary conditions
150
6.2.3
Bulk property extraction
150
6.3
Meso
scale simulations
151
6.3.1
Performance of
meso
scale simulations
155
6.4
Summary
158
7
Experimental Aspects of Fluid Properties at the
Nano/Meso
Scale
159
7.1
Introduction
159
7.2
Colloidal interactions in nano-fluids
160
7.2.1
Particle-particle interactions
161
7.3
Osmotic phenomena and osmotic pressure
163
7.3.1
Measurement of osmotic pressure
164
7.3.2
Numerical calculation of the osmotic pressure for
nano-fluids
170
7.4
Gradient diffusion coefficient
172
7.4.1
Experimental measurement of the gradient diffusion
coefficient
173
7.4.2
Experimental data analysis
174
7.4.3
Gradient diffusion coefficient calculation
176
7.5
Viscosity
180
7.5.1
Viscosity experiments
181
7.5.2
Viscosity calculation
184
7.6
Membrane separations
184
7.7
Membrane ultrafiltration models
185
7.7.1
Frontal ultrafiltration model
185
7.7.2
Cross-flow ultrafiltration model
186
7.7.3
Comparison of experimental and theoretical data
189
viü CONTENTS
7.8
Tensile and other Theological properties of liquids on the
meso
scale
190
7.8.1
Metastability and cavitation phenomena
190
7.8.2
Experimental techniques
194
7.9
Summary
202
8
Future Advancement
203
8.1
Future advancement
203
References
205
Index
215 |
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| id | DE-604.BV035059640 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-02T22:00:06Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-20T09:50:15Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780470751244 |
| language | English |
| lccn | 2008024095 |
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| owner_facet | DE-703 DE-29T DE-634 |
| physical | XX, 217 S. |
| publishDate | 2008 |
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| publishDateSort | 2008 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | The Wiley microsystem and nanotechnology series |
| spelling | Fluid properties at nano / meso scale a numerical treatment Peter Dyson ... Fluid properties at nano/meso scale 1. publ. Chichester Wiley 2008 XX, 217 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier The Wiley microsystem and nanotechnology series Includes bibliographical references and index Datenverarbeitung Fluid dynamics Fluid dynamics Data processing Strömungsmechanik (DE-588)4077970-1 gnd rswk-swf Strömungsmechanik (DE-588)4077970-1 s DE-604 Dyson, Peter Sonstige oth http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=3131821&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm Beschreibung für Leser Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016728168&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Fluid properties at nano / meso scale a numerical treatment Datenverarbeitung Fluid dynamics Fluid dynamics Data processing Strömungsmechanik (DE-588)4077970-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4077970-1 |
| title | Fluid properties at nano / meso scale a numerical treatment |
| title_alt | Fluid properties at nano/meso scale |
| title_auth | Fluid properties at nano / meso scale a numerical treatment |
| title_exact_search | Fluid properties at nano / meso scale a numerical treatment |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Fluid properties at nano / meso scale a numerical treatment |
| title_full | Fluid properties at nano / meso scale a numerical treatment Peter Dyson ... |
| title_fullStr | Fluid properties at nano / meso scale a numerical treatment Peter Dyson ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | Fluid properties at nano / meso scale a numerical treatment Peter Dyson ... |
| title_short | Fluid properties at nano / meso scale |
| title_sort | fluid properties at nano meso scale a numerical treatment |
| title_sub | a numerical treatment |
| topic | Datenverarbeitung Fluid dynamics Fluid dynamics Data processing Strömungsmechanik (DE-588)4077970-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Datenverarbeitung Fluid dynamics Fluid dynamics Data processing Strömungsmechanik |
| url | http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=3131821&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016728168&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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