Why stocks may disappoint:
Recently much progress has been made in developing optimal portfolio choice models accomodating time-varying opportunity sets, but unless investors are unreasonably risk averse, optimal holdings include unreasonably large equity positions. One reason is that most studies assume investors behave as e...
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Hauptverfasser: | , , |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge, Mass.
National Bureau of Economic Research
2000
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Schriftenreihe: | NBER working paper series
7783 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | Recently much progress has been made in developing optimal portfolio choice models accomodating time-varying opportunity sets, but unless investors are unreasonably risk averse, optimal holdings include unreasonably large equity positions. One reason is that most studies assume investors behave as expected utility maximizers with power utility. In this article, we provide a formal treatment of both static and dynamic portfolio choice using the Disappointment Aversion preferences of Gul (1991). While different from the Kahneman-Tversky (1979) loss aversion utility, these preferences imply asymmetric aversion to gains versus losses and are consistent with the tendency of some people to like lottery-type gambles but dislike stock in-vestments. By calibrating a number of data generating processes to actual US data on stock and bond returns, we find very reasonable portfolios for moderately disappointment averse investors with utility functions exhibiting low curvature. Disappointment aversion preferences affect intertemporal hedging demands and the state dependence of asset allocation in such a way as to not be replicable by standard expected utility functions with higher curvature. Furthermore, it is easy to reconcile the large equity premium observed in the data with disappointment aversion utility of low curvature and reasonable disappointment aversion. |
Beschreibung: | 44 S. graph. Darst. |
Internformat
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520 | |a Recently much progress has been made in developing optimal portfolio choice models accomodating time-varying opportunity sets, but unless investors are unreasonably risk averse, optimal holdings include unreasonably large equity positions. One reason is that most studies assume investors behave as expected utility maximizers with power utility. In this article, we provide a formal treatment of both static and dynamic portfolio choice using the Disappointment Aversion preferences of Gul (1991). While different from the Kahneman-Tversky (1979) loss aversion utility, these preferences imply asymmetric aversion to gains versus losses and are consistent with the tendency of some people to like lottery-type gambles but dislike stock in-vestments. By calibrating a number of data generating processes to actual US data on stock and bond returns, we find very reasonable portfolios for moderately disappointment averse investors with utility functions exhibiting low curvature. Disappointment aversion preferences affect intertemporal hedging demands and the state dependence of asset allocation in such a way as to not be replicable by standard expected utility functions with higher curvature. Furthermore, it is easy to reconcile the large equity premium observed in the data with disappointment aversion utility of low curvature and reasonable disappointment aversion. | ||
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geographic_facet | USA |
id | DE-604.BV035046771 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
index_date | 2024-07-02T21:55:04Z |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T21:20:58Z |
institution | BVB |
language | English |
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physical | 44 S. graph. Darst. |
publishDate | 2000 |
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publisher | National Bureau of Economic Research |
record_format | marc |
series | NBER working paper series |
series2 | NBER working paper series |
spelling | Ang, Andrew Verfasser (DE-588)124420907 aut Why stocks may disappoint Andrew Ang ; Geert Bekaert ; Jun Liu Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2000 44 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier NBER working paper series 7783 Recently much progress has been made in developing optimal portfolio choice models accomodating time-varying opportunity sets, but unless investors are unreasonably risk averse, optimal holdings include unreasonably large equity positions. One reason is that most studies assume investors behave as expected utility maximizers with power utility. In this article, we provide a formal treatment of both static and dynamic portfolio choice using the Disappointment Aversion preferences of Gul (1991). While different from the Kahneman-Tversky (1979) loss aversion utility, these preferences imply asymmetric aversion to gains versus losses and are consistent with the tendency of some people to like lottery-type gambles but dislike stock in-vestments. By calibrating a number of data generating processes to actual US data on stock and bond returns, we find very reasonable portfolios for moderately disappointment averse investors with utility functions exhibiting low curvature. Disappointment aversion preferences affect intertemporal hedging demands and the state dependence of asset allocation in such a way as to not be replicable by standard expected utility functions with higher curvature. Furthermore, it is easy to reconcile the large equity premium observed in the data with disappointment aversion utility of low curvature and reasonable disappointment aversion. Bonds Prices United States Hedging (Finance) Portfolio management United States Stock price forecasting United States USA Bekaert, Geert 1964- Verfasser (DE-588)128834927 aut Liu, Jun 1967- Verfasser (DE-588)128834811 aut Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe NBER working paper series 7783 (DE-604)BV002801238 7783 http://papers.nber.org/papers/w7783.pdf kostenfrei Volltext |
spellingShingle | Ang, Andrew Bekaert, Geert 1964- Liu, Jun 1967- Why stocks may disappoint NBER working paper series Bonds Prices United States Hedging (Finance) Portfolio management United States Stock price forecasting United States |
title | Why stocks may disappoint |
title_auth | Why stocks may disappoint |
title_exact_search | Why stocks may disappoint |
title_exact_search_txtP | Why stocks may disappoint |
title_full | Why stocks may disappoint Andrew Ang ; Geert Bekaert ; Jun Liu |
title_fullStr | Why stocks may disappoint Andrew Ang ; Geert Bekaert ; Jun Liu |
title_full_unstemmed | Why stocks may disappoint Andrew Ang ; Geert Bekaert ; Jun Liu |
title_short | Why stocks may disappoint |
title_sort | why stocks may disappoint |
topic | Bonds Prices United States Hedging (Finance) Portfolio management United States Stock price forecasting United States |
topic_facet | Bonds Prices United States Hedging (Finance) Portfolio management United States Stock price forecasting United States USA |
url | http://papers.nber.org/papers/w7783.pdf |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV002801238 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT angandrew whystocksmaydisappoint AT bekaertgeert whystocksmaydisappoint AT liujun whystocksmaydisappoint |