The ways of Jewish martyrdom:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English Hebrew |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Turnhout
Brepols
2008
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Cursor mundi
2 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Literaturverz. S. [375] - 392 |
| Beschreibung: | XIV, 399 S. Kt. |
| ISBN: | 9782503525235 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | THE WAYS OF JEWISH MARTYRDOM
by
Simha Goldin
Translated from the Hebrew by Yigal Levin
Translation edited by C Michael Copeland
BKEPOLS
CONTENTS
Preface ix
List of Abbreviations xiii
List of Maps and Tables xv
Part One: The Idea of Martyrdom: Nine Hundred Years
Chapter 1: April, May, June and July of the Year 1096 3
Chapter 2: Christianity: the First Nine Hundred Years 13
Who Were the Martyrs? 13
What Was the Source of the Martyr s Behaviour? 18
The First Martyrs 28
From Martyrs to Martyr-Warriors 36
Chapter 3: The Jews: The First Nine Hundred Years 47
During the Religious Persecutions of the Second Century of the 48
Common Era
The Death of Rabbi Akiba: CI Have Said, When Will I Have My 49
Opportunity to Fulfil this Commandment?
The Question of the Destruction and Suffering: This is the 52
Torah and this is its Reward?
The Nations of the World and the Ultimate Sacrifice: Who is 59
Like You Among the Gods, O Lord
The Halakhic Perspective: Be Killed and Do Not Transgress 69
Additional Heroes 73
The Book of Josippon 80
Part Two: In the Face of the Victorious Sister:
1096-1348
Chapter 4: We Were Silent and We Sat in Darkness Like the Dead 85
Chapter 5: Death in Sanctification of God s Name: Ritual, Mydi, 95
and Message
The Central Motifs 96
Figures from the Past 98
The Covenant at Mount Sinai 101
The Sacrifice in the Temple 101
Community and Family Behaviour and the Question of Leadership 103
The Commandment to Die 106
Heaven 106
Women and Children 112
The Concept of Being Perfect 117
Converts and Forced Converts 119
Chapter 6: Methods of Commemoration 123
Prayer 124
Memorial Books 129
Martyr Texts in Prose: The Chronicles 130
The Story of Mainz 137
Koln and Other Towns 144
Prose and Poetry: The Writings of R Eliezer bar Nathan 150
Chapter 7: Methods of Education 163
Circumcision 167
The Ceremony upon Beginning Education 174
Chapter 8: The Myth Becomes a Norm 179
The Crusades of the Twelfth Century 179
France 193
England 202
Germany 209
Chapter 9: The Destruction of the Jewish Communities 213
Introduction to Explusion and Destruction 213
A Halakhic (Jewish Legal) Opinion: Perhaps it is Like the Case of Saul 223
Memorial Days 240
Part Three: Theology, Sociology, and Memory
Chapter 10: Theology and Sociology of Christian Martyrs 247
Chapter 11: Theology and Sociology ofMekadshei Hashem (Those 263
Who Died for Sanctification of God s Name)
Use of the Term 263
Death for Sanctification of God s Name : Tradition or Innovation? 270
Theological Aspects and their Application in Reality 276
The Religious and the Practical Struggle 290
Chapter 12: Memory as Action 313
Chapter 13: Theology and Memory 325
Isaac, Father of Jewish Martyrs 325
Part Four: An End and a Beginning
Chapter 14: An End and a Beginning 341
Postscript 363
Appendix A: The Sources for the Attacks on the Jews During the 369
Crusades and their English Translation
Bibliography 375
Index 393
|
| adam_txt |
THE WAYS OF JEWISH MARTYRDOM
by
Simha Goldin
Translated from the Hebrew by Yigal Levin
Translation edited by C Michael Copeland
BKEPOLS
CONTENTS
Preface ix
List of Abbreviations xiii
List of Maps and Tables xv
Part One: The Idea of Martyrdom: Nine Hundred Years
Chapter 1: April, May, June and July of the Year 1096 3
Chapter 2: Christianity: the First Nine Hundred Years 13
Who Were the Martyrs? 13
What Was the Source of the Martyr's Behaviour? 18
The First Martyrs 28
From Martyrs to Martyr-Warriors 36
Chapter 3: The Jews: The First Nine Hundred Years 47
During the Religious Persecutions of the Second Century of the 48
Common Era
The Death of Rabbi Akiba: CI Have Said, When Will I Have My 49
Opportunity to Fulfil this Commandment?'
The Question of the Destruction and Suffering: 'This is the 52
Torah and this is its Reward?'
The Nations of the World and the Ultimate Sacrifice: 'Who is 59
Like You Among the Gods, O Lord'
The Halakhic Perspective: 'Be Killed and Do Not Transgress' 69
Additional Heroes 73
The Book of Josippon 80
Part Two: In the Face of the Victorious Sister:
1096-1348
Chapter 4: 'We Were Silent and We Sat in Darkness Like the Dead 85
Chapter 5: 'Death in Sanctification of God's Name: Ritual, Mydi, 95
and Message
The Central Motifs 96
Figures from the Past 98
The Covenant at Mount Sinai 101
The Sacrifice in the Temple 101
Community and Family Behaviour and the Question of Leadership 103
The Commandment to Die 106
Heaven 106
Women and Children 112
The Concept of Being 'Perfect' 117
Converts and Forced Converts 119
Chapter 6: Methods of Commemoration 123
Prayer 124
Memorial Books 129
Martyr Texts in Prose: The Chronicles 130
The Story of Mainz 137
Koln and Other Towns 144
Prose and Poetry: The Writings of R Eliezer bar Nathan 150
Chapter 7: Methods of Education 163
Circumcision 167
The Ceremony upon Beginning Education 174
Chapter 8: The Myth Becomes a Norm 179
The Crusades of the Twelfth Century 179
France 193
England 202
Germany 209
Chapter 9: The Destruction of the Jewish Communities 213
Introduction to Explusion and Destruction 213
A Halakhic (Jewish Legal) Opinion: 'Perhaps it is Like the Case of Saul' 223
Memorial Days 240
Part Three: Theology, Sociology, and Memory
Chapter 10: Theology and Sociology of Christian Martyrs 247
Chapter 11: Theology and Sociology ofMekadshei Hashem (Those 263
Who Died for Sanctification of God's Name)
Use of the Term 263
'Death for Sanctification of God's Name': Tradition or Innovation? 270
Theological Aspects and their Application in Reality 276
The Religious and the Practical Struggle 290
Chapter 12: Memory as Action 313
Chapter 13: Theology and Memory 325
Isaac, Father of Jewish Martyrs 325
Part Four: An End and a Beginning
Chapter 14: An End and a Beginning 341
Postscript 363
Appendix A: The Sources for the Attacks on the Jews During the 369
Crusades and their English Translation
Bibliography 375
Index 393 |
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