The flowering of Australia's rainforests: a plant and pollination miscellany
Gespeichert in:
Hauptverfasser: | , |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Collingwood
CSIRO Publ.
2010
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XVII, 200 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 9780643097612 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | The Flowering of
AUSTRALIA S
RAINFORESTS
A Plant and Pollination Miscellany
GEOFF WILLIAMS AND PAUL ADAM
CSI RO
PUBLISHING
Contents
Acknowledgments ix
Preface xi
Introduction xv
1 Flowers and pollination in lore and legend 1
2 Categorising rainforest plants 7
The dawning of vascular plants, and those that are dead 7
Living vascular plants 8
Pollination of cycads and the dichotomy of contention 10
Australian conifers and their problem of pollination 13
Pollen feeders of Araucariaceae 16
Colour Plates 17
3 Rise of the angiosperms, and archaic vascular plants in Australia s rainforests 33
Archaic Australian rainforest angiosperms 35
Development of the ancestral angiosperm flower 39
Chemical warfare and the evolution of flowers 42
4 Being a flower 43
Influence of flower structure, colour and fragrance 43
Ultraviolet light and perception of flower colours 47
Floral rewards and the composition of nectar 49
Heat production in angiosperms 53
Flowering plants as breeding sites for pollinators 54
Attraction of the comely shape: orchid flowers and barren illusion 56
Flowering plants that mimic death 57
Being naked: deciduousness and its benefits to pollination 59
5 Introduction to breeding systems 61
Influence of breeding systems 61
Apomixis and coppicing: life without sex 63
Dioecy: separation as an example of obligate out-crossing 65
Protogyny and protandry: the courteous segregation of sexual function 67
The Flowering of Australia s Rainforests
6 Spatial and temporal structure of rainforest: general mechanisms that
influence pollination and reproductive ecology 69
Phenology: recurrence of the flowering phenomenon 69
Length of flowering life 73
Forest strata and synusiae 74
7 Australian vegetation history and its influence on plant-pollinator
relationships 77
Plant-pollinator interactions 77
Factors affecting movement and recruitment of pollinators 78
Pollination of sparsely flowering species 80
Pollination of mass-flowering species 80
Sharing of pollinators: the guild concept 81
8 Pollination and the Australian flora 85
Pollination in Australian Myrtaceae 85
9 Pollination syndromes: who brings the flower children in rainforest? 87
Wind pollination in flowering plants and the ballistic release of pollen 88
Pollen sculpture in subtropical rainforest plants: is wind pollination more common
than suspected? 92
General entomophily: pollination by the small and the many 93
Pollination by beetles (cantharophily) 94
Pollination by Diptera (myophily and sapromyophily) 98
Pollination by Hymenoptera 100
Pollination by wasps (sphecophily) 100
Pollination by ants (myrmecophily) 103
Pollination by bees (melittophily) 104
Pollination by Lepidoptera (butterflies - psychophily, moths - phalaenophily) 113
Pollination by miscellaneous insects and other invertebrate groups, especially thrips 116
Pollination by birds (ornithophily) 118
Pollination by fruit-bats, flying-foxes and blossom-bats (chiropterophily) 120
Pollination by non-flying mammals 122
Pollination by reptiles (saurophily) 123
Appendix 1: Pollination ecology of Australian subtropical rainforests: implications
for the conservation of remnant communities 127
Introduction 127
Background 127
Contents
Impacts of fragmentation and conservation of remnants 130
Further contributions to the Dark Side 133
Appendix 2: Case studies of pollination in the Australian rainforest flora 135
Case 1. The forest floor: mixed hover-fly (Syrphidae) and bee pollination in
Pollia crispata 135
Case 2. The forest subcanopy: bee pollination and buzz-collection of pollen in the
threatened Australian shrub Senna acclinis 138
Case 3. The forest subcanopy: vertebrate-invertebrate pollinator plasticity in the
Australian tropical rainforest tree Syzygium cormiflorum 140
Case 4. The forest canopy: pollination of the rainforest pioneer tree Alphitonia excelsa 141
Case 5. A rainforest tree nearly too far away: Crevillea robusta 147
Appendix 3: Large insects and their place in the scheme of things 149
Pollen loads carried by large insects in Australian rainforests 149
Examples of large pollen-carrying insect taxa 150
Summary 153
Appendix 4: Some dioecious and partly dioecious species in Australian
subtropical rainforests 157
Appendix 5: Self-compatibility in Australian lowland subtropical
rainforest species 158
Appendix 6: Rainforest trees and shrubs that regenerate from coppice growth
following bushfire 160
Appendix 7: Generalised pollen groups based on exine sculpture 161
Appendix 8: Species of thrips (Thysanoptera) associated with the flowers of
Australian subtropical rainforest plants 166
Bibliography 168
Index 191
|
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author | Williams, Geoff Adam, Paul 1951- |
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dewey-ones | 577 - Ecology |
dewey-raw | 577.340994 |
dewey-search | 577.340994 |
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dewey-tens | 570 - Biology |
discipline | Biologie |
format | Book |
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id | DE-604.BV026816935 |
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indexdate | 2024-07-09T23:19:33Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9780643097612 |
language | English |
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physical | XVII, 200 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
publishDate | 2010 |
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spelling | Williams, Geoff Verfasser aut The flowering of Australia's rainforests a plant and pollination miscellany Geoff Williams and Paul Adam Collingwood CSIRO Publ. 2010 XVII, 200 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Regenwald (DE-588)4131965-5 gnd rswk-swf Bestäubungsökologie (DE-588)4371748-2 gnd rswk-swf Australien (DE-588)4003900-6 gnd rswk-swf Australien (DE-588)4003900-6 g Regenwald (DE-588)4131965-5 s Bestäubungsökologie (DE-588)4371748-2 s DE-188 Adam, Paul 1951- Verfasser (DE-588)14306231X aut HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=022348192&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Williams, Geoff Adam, Paul 1951- The flowering of Australia's rainforests a plant and pollination miscellany Regenwald (DE-588)4131965-5 gnd Bestäubungsökologie (DE-588)4371748-2 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4131965-5 (DE-588)4371748-2 (DE-588)4003900-6 |
title | The flowering of Australia's rainforests a plant and pollination miscellany |
title_auth | The flowering of Australia's rainforests a plant and pollination miscellany |
title_exact_search | The flowering of Australia's rainforests a plant and pollination miscellany |
title_full | The flowering of Australia's rainforests a plant and pollination miscellany Geoff Williams and Paul Adam |
title_fullStr | The flowering of Australia's rainforests a plant and pollination miscellany Geoff Williams and Paul Adam |
title_full_unstemmed | The flowering of Australia's rainforests a plant and pollination miscellany Geoff Williams and Paul Adam |
title_short | The flowering of Australia's rainforests |
title_sort | the flowering of australia s rainforests a plant and pollination miscellany |
title_sub | a plant and pollination miscellany |
topic | Regenwald (DE-588)4131965-5 gnd Bestäubungsökologie (DE-588)4371748-2 gnd |
topic_facet | Regenwald Bestäubungsökologie Australien |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=022348192&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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