British Soldierflies and their allies: an illustrated guide to their identification and ecology ; covering all flies (Diptera) in the families Acroceridae, Asilidae, Athericidae, Bombyliidae, Rhagionidae, Scenopinidae, Stratiomyidae, Tabanidae, Therevidae, Xylomyidae and Xylophagidae
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Reading
British Entomological and Natural History Society
2001
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | X, 512 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 1899935045 |
Internformat
MARC
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|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BV026744048 | ||
| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 005 | 20110228 | ||
| 007 | t | ||
| 008 | 110326s2001 ad|| |||| 00||| eng d | ||
| 020 | |a 1899935045 |9 1-899935-04-5 | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)248055729 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV026744048 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rakwb | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a eng | |
| 049 | |a DE-B16 | ||
| 082 | 0 | |a 595.773 | |
| 084 | |a WQ 5410 |0 (DE-625)151429:13574 |2 rvk | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Stubbs, Alan E. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a British Soldierflies and their allies |b an illustrated guide to their identification and ecology ; covering all flies (Diptera) in the families Acroceridae, Asilidae, Athericidae, Bombyliidae, Rhagionidae, Scenopinidae, Stratiomyidae, Tabanidae, Therevidae, Xylomyidae and Xylophagidae |c by Alan E. Stubbs and Martin Drake |
| 250 | |a 1. publ. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Reading |b British Entomological and Natural History Society |c 2001 | |
| 300 | |a X, 512 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 700 | 1 | |a Drake, Martin |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m HEBIS Datenaustausch |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=022282222&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-022282222 | ||
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804145359529705472 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | BRITISH SOLDIERFLIES
AND THEIR ALLIES
AN ILLUSTRATED GUIDE TO THEIR IDENTIFICATION AND ECOLOGY
COVERING ALL FLIES (DIPTERA) IN THE THE FAMILIES ACROCERIDAE,
ASILIDAE, ATHERICIDAE, BOMBYLHDAE, RHAGIONIDAE,
SCENOPINIDAE, STRATIOMYIDAE, TABANIDAE, THEREVIDAE,
XYLOMYIDAE AND XYLOPHAGIDAE
By
ALAN E ^TUBBS
and
MARTIN DRAKE
with photographic colour plates by
DAVID WILSON
/
British Entomological and
Natural History Society
CONTENTS
Preface 1
1 Introduction 3
2 Observing, Collecting and Recording 7
Field craft and making observations 7
Photography 14
Ecological studies 14
Recording 15
Conservation 16
References 17
3 Habitats and Seasons 19
Habitats 19
Seasons and flight periods 22
4 The Early Stages 25
Recognising the group 25
Oviposition and eggs 27
Larvae 27
Pupae and puparia 28
Habitats of early stages 29
Finding larvae and pupae 30
Rearing larvae and pupae 31
The keys 32
References 33
TEXT FIGURE 1 - PUPAE 35
TEXT FIGURE 2 - NON-PREDATORY LARVAE 36
TEXT FIGURE 3 - PREDATORY LARVAE 38
5 Keys to Larvae and Pupae 39
Larvae 39
Key to Families 39
Family ASILIDAE 42
Family ATHERICIDAE 50
Family RHAGIONIDAE 51
Family STRATIOMYIDAE 54
Family TABANIDAE 75
Family THEREVIDAE 80
Family XYLOMYIDAE 81
Family XYLOPHAGIDAE 82
Pupae 83
Key to Families 83
Family ASILIDAE 86
Family BOMBYLIIDAE 92
ii CONTENTS
Family THEREVIDAE 96
Family XYLOPHAGIDAE 98
References 98
6 The Adult Stage 101
Recognising the Group 101
Structure of the adult fly 102
Determining the sex 104
References 105
TEXT FIGURE 4 - PARTS OF A FLY 106
TEXT FIGURE 5 - WINGS 107
7 Keys to Adults 109
Key to Families 109
Family ACROCERIDAE 112
Family ASILIDAE • 113
Family ATHERICIDAE 122
Family BOMBYLIIDAE 122
Family RHAGIONIDAE 129
Family SCENOPINIDAE 134
Family STRATIOMYIDAE 134
Family TABANIDAE 154
Family THEREVIDAE 175
Family XYLOMYIDAE 182
Family XYLOPHAGIDAE 183
References 183
8 Acroceridae (Hunchback-flies) 185
Biology 185
Behaviour of adults 185
Eggs 186
- Larvae 186
Pupae 188
Enemies 188
Ecology and distribution 189
Rearing hunchback-flies 189
Description of the fauna 189
Recognition of the family 189
Genus OGCODES 190
Genus PARACROCERA 190
References 191
9 Asilidae (Robberflies) 193
Biology , 193
Behaviour of adults 193
Hunting 194
CONTENTS i
Resting 197
Courtship 197
Egg-laying 199
Eggs 200
Larvae 201
Pupae 202
Enemies 202
Ecology and distribution 203
Status of the fauna 204
Observing and collecting robberflies 205
Rearing robberflies 205
Description of the fauna 206
Recognition of the family 206
Some hints on identification 206
Subfamily and generic classification 206
Genus ASILUS 208
Genus CHOERADES 209
Genus DIOCTRIA 211
Genus DYSMACHUS 215
Genus EUTOLMUS 216
GenusLAPHRIA 217
Genus LASIOPOGON 218
Genus LEPTARTHRUS 219
Genus LEPTOGASTER 220
Genus MACHIMUS 222
Genus NEOITAMUS 226
Genus NEOMOCHTHERUS 228
Genus PAMPONERUS 228
Genus PHILONICUS 229
Genus RHADIURGUS 230
References 230
10 Athericidae (Water-Snipeflies) 235
Biology 235
Behaviour of adults 235
Eggs 236
Larvae 236
Pupae 237
Enemies 237
Ecology and distribution 237
Status of the fauna 237
Observing and collecting water-snipeflies 238
Rearing water-snipeflies 238
Description of the fauna 238
Recognition of the family 238
iv CONTENTS
Genus ATHERIX 238
Genus ATRICHOPS 239
Genus IBISIA 240
References 240
11 Bombyliidae (Bee-flies) 243
Biology 243
Behaviour of adults 243
Need for warmth 243
Flower visiting 244
Courtship 245
Vision 245
Hosts 245
Egg-laying 246
Eggs 247
Larvae 247
Pupae 248
Enemies 248
Ecology and distribution 249
Status of the fauna 250
Observing and collecting bee-flies 250
Rearing bee-flies 251
Description of the fauna 251
Recognition of the family 251
Subfamily classification 252
[Genus ANTHRAX] 252
Genus BOMBYLIUS 253
[Genus GLABELLULA] 256
Genus PHTHIRIA 256
Genus THYRIDANTHRAX 257
Genus VILLA - 258
References 260
12 Rhagionidae (Snipeflies) 263
Biology 263
Behaviour of adults 263
Eggs 264
Larvae 264
Pupae 265
Ecology and distribution 265
Status of the fauna 265
Observing and collecting snipeflies 266
Rearing snipeflies 266
Description of the fauna 267
Recognition of the family 267
CONTENTS
Hints on identification 267
Genus CHRYSOPILUS 268
Genus PTIOLINA 270
Genus RHAGIO 271
Genus SPANTA 275
Genus SYMPHOROMYIA 275
References 276
13 Scenopinidae (Windowflies) 279
Biology 279
Behaviour of adults 279
Eggs 279
Larvae 279
Pupae 280
Ecology and distribution 280
Description of the fauna 280
Genus SCENOPINUS 281
References 282
14 Stratiomyidae (Soldierflies) 283
Biology 284
Behaviour of adults 284
Eggs 286
Larvae 286
Puparia 289
Enemies 290
Ecology and distribution 290
Status of the fauna 292
Observing and collecting soldierflies 293
Flowers and foliage 293
Sweeping 294
Hovering males 294
Traps 294
Rearing soldierflies 294
Description of the fauna 295
Recognition of the family 295
Subfamily classification 296
Genus BERIS 297
Genus CHLOROMYIA 300
Genus CHORISOPS 301
Genus EUPACHYGASTER 302
Genus MICROCHRYSA 303
Genus NEMOTELUS 304
Genus NEOPACHYGASTER 307
Genus ODONTOMYIA 308
vi CONTENTS
Genus OPLODONTHA 312
GenusOXYCERA 313
Genus PACHYGASTER 321
Genus SARGUS 322
Genus STRATIOMYS 324
Genus VANOYIA 328
Genus ZABRACHIA 329
References 330
15 Tabanidae (Horseflies) 335
Biology 335
Behaviour of adults 335
Biting 336
Feeding at flowers and honeydew 337
Hovering males and courtship 337
Males dipping at water 338
Visiting puddles and mud 339
Eye structure and function 339
Body reflections 340
Mobility 341
Eggs 341
Larvae 342
Pupae 343
Enemies 343
Ecology and distribution 344
Status of the fauna 345
Observing and collecting horseflies 345
Catching horseflies attracted to man 346
Collecting off animals 346
Flowers 347
Basking and sitting 347
Sweeping 347
Looking for hovering males 347
Looking for drinking sites 348
Traps 348
A hot vehicle 349
Rearing horseflies 349
Description of the fauna 350
Recognition of the family 350
Some hints on identification 350
Subfamily classification 351
Genus ATYLOTUS 352
Genus CHRYSOPS 355
Genus HAEMATOPOTA 358
Genus HYBOMITRA 363
CONTENTS v
Genus TABANUS 371
The literature 378
References 379
16 Therevidae (Stiletto-flies) 385
Biology 385
Behaviour of adults 385
Egg-laying 386
Eggs 386
Larvae 386
Pupae 388
Enemies 388
Ecology and distribution 388
Description of the fauna 389
Genus ACROSATHE 389
Genus CLIORISMIA 390
Genus DIALINEURA 391
Genus PANDIV1RILIA 392
Genus SPIRIVERPA 392
Genus THEREVA 393
References 400
17 Xylomyidae (Wood-Soldierflies) 403
Biology 403
Behaviour of the adults 403
Eggs 403
Larvae 404
Puparia 404
Ecology and distribution 404
Status of the fauna 404
Observing and rearing wood-soldierflies 404
Description of the fauna 405
Genus SOLVA 405
Genus XYLOMYA 406
References 407
18 Xylophagidae (Awl-flies) 409
Biology 409
Behaviour of adults 409
Eggs 409
Larvae
#: 409
Pupae 410
Ecology and distribution 410
Status of the fauna 410
Observing and collecting awl-flies 410
Rearing awl-flies 411
viii CONTENTS
Description of the fauna 411
Genus XYLOPHAGUS 411
References 413
19 Check List 415
Family classification 415
The British species list 416
References 423
20 British area lists 425
21 Glossaries 427
General Glossary 427
List of Plant Names 431
Genitalia and Abdominal Patterns 435
ASILIDAE (Robberflies) - Male Genitalia PI A
ASILIDAE (Robberflies) - Male Genitalia PI B
ASILIDAE (Robberflies) - Male Genitalia PI C
ASILIDAE (Robberflies) - Male Genitalia PI D
ASILIDAE (Robberflies) - Female Ovipositors PI E
ASILIDAE (Robberflies) - Female Ovipositors PI F
THEREVIDAE - Male Genitalia PI G
THEREVIDAE - Male Genitalia PI H
STRATIOMYIDAE - Abdominal Patterns PI I
STRATIOMYIDAE - Abdominal Patterns PI J
STRATIOMYIDAE - Abdominal Patterns PI K
STRATIOMYIDAE - Abdominal Patterns PI L
Colour Plates 461
ASILIDAE (Robberflies, part) PI 1
ASILIDAE (Robberflies, part) - PI 2
ASILIDAE (Robberflies, part) PI 3
ASILIDAE (Robberflies, part) PI 4
ACROCERIDAE (Hunchback-flies),
ATHERICIDAE (Water-snipeflies),
BOMBYLIIDAE (Bee-flies, part: long-tongued species) PI 5
BOMBYLIIDAE (Bee-flies, part: short-tongued species),
RHAGIONIDAE (Snipeflies, part) PI 6
RHAGION1DAE (Snipeflies, part) PI 7
SCENOPINIDAE (Windowflies),
STRATIOMYIDAE (Soldierflies, part: terrestrial species) PI 8
STRATIOMYIDAE (Soldierflies, part: small aquatic species) PI 9
STRATIOMYIDAE (Soldierflies, part: large aquatic species) PI 10
TABANIDAE (Horseflies, part) PI 11
TABANIDAE (Horseflies, part) PI 12
IX
TABANIDAE (Horseflies, part) PI 13
TABANIDAE (Horseflies, part) PI 14
TABANIDAE (Horseflies, part) PI 15
THEREVIDAE (Stiletto-flies, part: genus without silver males - Thereva) PI 16
THEREVIDAE (Stiletto-flies, part: genera with silver males),
XYLOPHAGIDAE (Awl-flies),
XYLOMYIDAE (Wood-soldierflies) PI 17
Representative species from several families PI 18
Eye Patterns of Horseflies PI 19
Early stages and a parasitoid of soldierflies PI 20
Index 503
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Stubbs, Alan E. Drake, Martin |
| author_facet | Stubbs, Alan E. Drake, Martin |
| author_role | aut aut |
| author_sort | Stubbs, Alan E. |
| author_variant | a e s ae aes m d md |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV026744048 |
| classification_rvk | WQ 5410 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)248055729 (DE-599)BVBBV026744048 |
| dewey-full | 595.773 |
| dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
| dewey-ones | 595 - Arthropoda |
| dewey-raw | 595.773 |
| dewey-search | 595.773 |
| dewey-sort | 3595.773 |
| dewey-tens | 590 - Animals |
| discipline | Biologie |
| edition | 1. publ. |
| format | Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV026744048 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T23:18:12Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 1899935045 |
| language | English |
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| physical | X, 512 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 2001 |
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| spelling | Stubbs, Alan E. Verfasser aut British Soldierflies and their allies an illustrated guide to their identification and ecology ; covering all flies (Diptera) in the families Acroceridae, Asilidae, Athericidae, Bombyliidae, Rhagionidae, Scenopinidae, Stratiomyidae, Tabanidae, Therevidae, Xylomyidae and Xylophagidae by Alan E. Stubbs and Martin Drake 1. publ. Reading British Entomological and Natural History Society 2001 X, 512 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Drake, Martin Verfasser aut HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=022282222&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Stubbs, Alan E. Drake, Martin British Soldierflies and their allies an illustrated guide to their identification and ecology ; covering all flies (Diptera) in the families Acroceridae, Asilidae, Athericidae, Bombyliidae, Rhagionidae, Scenopinidae, Stratiomyidae, Tabanidae, Therevidae, Xylomyidae and Xylophagidae |
| title | British Soldierflies and their allies an illustrated guide to their identification and ecology ; covering all flies (Diptera) in the families Acroceridae, Asilidae, Athericidae, Bombyliidae, Rhagionidae, Scenopinidae, Stratiomyidae, Tabanidae, Therevidae, Xylomyidae and Xylophagidae |
| title_auth | British Soldierflies and their allies an illustrated guide to their identification and ecology ; covering all flies (Diptera) in the families Acroceridae, Asilidae, Athericidae, Bombyliidae, Rhagionidae, Scenopinidae, Stratiomyidae, Tabanidae, Therevidae, Xylomyidae and Xylophagidae |
| title_exact_search | British Soldierflies and their allies an illustrated guide to their identification and ecology ; covering all flies (Diptera) in the families Acroceridae, Asilidae, Athericidae, Bombyliidae, Rhagionidae, Scenopinidae, Stratiomyidae, Tabanidae, Therevidae, Xylomyidae and Xylophagidae |
| title_full | British Soldierflies and their allies an illustrated guide to their identification and ecology ; covering all flies (Diptera) in the families Acroceridae, Asilidae, Athericidae, Bombyliidae, Rhagionidae, Scenopinidae, Stratiomyidae, Tabanidae, Therevidae, Xylomyidae and Xylophagidae by Alan E. Stubbs and Martin Drake |
| title_fullStr | British Soldierflies and their allies an illustrated guide to their identification and ecology ; covering all flies (Diptera) in the families Acroceridae, Asilidae, Athericidae, Bombyliidae, Rhagionidae, Scenopinidae, Stratiomyidae, Tabanidae, Therevidae, Xylomyidae and Xylophagidae by Alan E. Stubbs and Martin Drake |
| title_full_unstemmed | British Soldierflies and their allies an illustrated guide to their identification and ecology ; covering all flies (Diptera) in the families Acroceridae, Asilidae, Athericidae, Bombyliidae, Rhagionidae, Scenopinidae, Stratiomyidae, Tabanidae, Therevidae, Xylomyidae and Xylophagidae by Alan E. Stubbs and Martin Drake |
| title_short | British Soldierflies and their allies |
| title_sort | british soldierflies and their allies an illustrated guide to their identification and ecology covering all flies diptera in the families acroceridae asilidae athericidae bombyliidae rhagionidae scenopinidae stratiomyidae tabanidae therevidae xylomyidae and xylophagidae |
| title_sub | an illustrated guide to their identification and ecology ; covering all flies (Diptera) in the families Acroceridae, Asilidae, Athericidae, Bombyliidae, Rhagionidae, Scenopinidae, Stratiomyidae, Tabanidae, Therevidae, Xylomyidae and Xylophagidae |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=022282222&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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